Pith. sign in

REVIEW 40 cited by

Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1602.05629 v4 pith:67F66IR4 submitted 2016-02-17 cs.LG

Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Data

classification cs.LG
keywords datalearningmodelmodelsapproachcommunicationdecentralizeddeep
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
0 comments
read the original abstract

Modern mobile devices have access to a wealth of data suitable for learning models, which in turn can greatly improve the user experience on the device. For example, language models can improve speech recognition and text entry, and image models can automatically select good photos. However, this rich data is often privacy sensitive, large in quantity, or both, which may preclude logging to the data center and training there using conventional approaches. We advocate an alternative that leaves the training data distributed on the mobile devices, and learns a shared model by aggregating locally-computed updates. We term this decentralized approach Federated Learning. We present a practical method for the federated learning of deep networks based on iterative model averaging, and conduct an extensive empirical evaluation, considering five different model architectures and four datasets. These experiments demonstrate the approach is robust to the unbalanced and non-IID data distributions that are a defining characteristic of this setting. Communication costs are the principal constraint, and we show a reduction in required communication rounds by 10-100x as compared to synchronized stochastic gradient descent.

discussion (0)

Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.

Forward citations

Cited by 40 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. LOSCAR-SGD: Local SGD with Communication-Computation Overlap and Delay-Corrected Sparse Model Averaging

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    LOSCAR-SGD combines local updates, sparse model averaging, and communication-computation overlap with a delay-corrected merge rule, providing convergence rates for smooth non-convex objectives under worker heterogeneity.

  2. PMF-CL: Pareto-Minimal-Forgetting Continual Learner for Conflicting Tasks

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    PMF-CL derives Pareto-minimal-forgetting algorithms for linear/basis-function regression and quadratic-bounded losses like logistic regression, achieving static O(d²) memory for d-parameter models.

  3. Can Quantum Federated Learning Withstand Circuit-Level Backdoors?

    quant-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Introduces the CULT threat model with four circuit-level attacks on quantum federated learning and shows they degrade accuracy on MNIST and CIFAR-10 even when defenses like Krum are used.

  4. Ringmaster LMO: Asynchronous Linear Minimization Oracle Momentum Method

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Ringmaster LMO extends delay-thresholding from ASGD to LMO-based momentum updates, providing convergence guarantees under (L0, L1)-smoothness and time-complexity bounds that recover optimal rates in the Euclidean case.

  5. Beyond Assumptions: Measuring Federated Learning over Real 5G Networks

    cs.NI 2025-04 accept novelty 7.0

    Real 5G testbed experiments show consistent stragglers in 70% of federated learning trials due to communication delays, challenging common wireless FL assumptions.

  6. Prefix-Tuning: Optimizing Continuous Prompts for Generation

    cs.CL 2021-01 conditional novelty 7.0

    Prefix-tuning matches or exceeds fine-tuning on NLG tasks by optimizing a continuous prefix using 0.1% of parameters while keeping the LM frozen.

  7. PRoVeFL: Private Robust and Verifiable Aggregation in Federated Learning

    cs.CR 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Multi-server multi-key FHE with a shared random mask lets PRoVeFL run complex Byzantine-robust FL aggregation privately and verifiably, with large reported speedups over Prio and ELSA.

  8. Counterfactual Methods for Detecting Unfairness in Anti-Money Laundering Algorithms

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    Models that improve most from added country and behaviour features also show larger path-specific fairness violations on synthetic AML data, illustrating an accuracy–fairness trade-off.

  9. Distributionally Robust Linear Regression With Block Lewis Weights

    cs.LG 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Algorithm for group distributionally robust linear regression using block Lewis weights to achieve (1+ε) optimality in Õ(min{rank(A), m}^{1/3} ε^{-2/3}) linear-system solves.

  10. Development and Design of FLKit: A Structured Onboarding Toolkit for Federated Learning in Health and Life Sciences

    cs.DC 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    FLKit is a new toolkit with four lifecycle stages, eleven role-specific entry points, a glossary, FL Story template, and tool directory to support federated learning projects in health and life sciences.

  11. HADES: Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning via Selective Feature Encryption and Hybrid Model Fusion

    cs.CR 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    HADES selectively encrypts privacy-sensitive features identified by PCA in federated learning, trains hybrid encrypted and plaintext networks, and fuses them to match vanilla FL accuracy with reduced overhead and bett...

  12. Substrate Asymmetry in User-Side Memory: A Diagnostic Framework

    cs.CL 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    User memory in LLMs factors into three orthogonal axes where parametric adapters and retrieval show opposite strengths, with causal evidence from attention interventions and an alignment tax on RLHF models.

  13. PMF-CL: Pareto-Minimal-Forgetting Continual Learner for Conflicting Tasks

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    PMF-CL derives Pareto-optimal solutions for continual learning on conflicting tasks, yielding memory-efficient algorithms for linear regression and quadratically bounded losses with static O(d^2) memory.

  14. Scalable Multimodal Beam Alignment in V2X: An Anti-Imbalance Graph Learning Approach

    eess.SP 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A multimodal graph learning method for V2X beam alignment cuts overhead by over 90% and outperforms prior federated learning baselines under label and modality imbalance.

  15. Decoupled DiLoCo for Resilient Distributed Pre-training

    cs.CL 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Decoupled DiLoCo enables asynchronous distributed pre-training with zero global downtime under simulated failures while preserving competitive performance on text and vision tasks.

  16. Discovering Collaboration from Novelty: Random Network Distillation for Clustered Federated Learning

    cs.LG 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Random Network Distillation enables pre-training discovery of client clusters in federated learning via local novelty signals, supporting autonomous grouping under non-IID data without a priori cluster count.

  17. EH-FedSAG: Variance-Reduced Federated Learning with Energy-Aware Participation in Energy-Harvesting IoT

    eess.SP 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    EH-FedSAG achieves higher test accuracy and lower training variance than EH-FedAvg in simulations of energy-harvesting federated learning for both homogeneous and heterogeneous data, with larger gains under scarce energy.

  18. C2FL: Clustered Continual Federated Learning under Spatial and Temporal Drift

    cs.LG 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    C2FL proposes spatial clustering plus continual learning techniques inside federated learning to maintain performance under combined spatial heterogeneity and temporal drift.

  19. FPLIER: Federated Pathway-Level Information Extractor

    q-bio.QM 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    FPLIER performs federated PLIER training via secure aggregation that is algebraically equivalent to centralized training, with membership-inference risk shown to decrease as the rank of the expression matrix increases.

  20. Federated Naive Bayes with Real Mixture of Gaussians and Institutional Governance Regularization for Network Intrusion Detection

    cs.CR 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    A federated intrusion detection method combines hybrid Naive Bayes classifiers as a mixture of Gaussians and uses a governance-derived Institutional Coherence Index to regularize server-side weights via Nelder-Mead op...

  21. BiFedKD: Bidirectional Federated Knowledge Distillation Framework for Non-IID and Long-Tailed ECG Monitoring

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    BiFedKD improves ECG classification accuracy by 3.52% and Macro-F1 by 9.93% on MIT-BIH while cutting communication overhead 40% and computation cost 71.7% versus baseline federated methods.

  22. Rennala MVR: Improved Time Complexity for Parallel Stochastic Optimization via Momentum-Based Variance Reduction

    math.OC 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Rennala MVR improves time complexity over Rennala SGD for smooth nonconvex stochastic optimization in heterogeneous parallel systems under a mean-squared smoothness assumption.

  23. On the Tradeoffs of On-Device Generative Models in Federated Predictive Maintenance Systems

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Experiments on real industrial time series show that partial model sharing improves diffusion model performance in bandwidth-limited non-IID settings, while full sharing stabilizes GAN training but offers less robustn...

  24. Overcoming data scarcity through multi-center federated learning for organs-at-risk segmentation in pediatric upper abdominal radiotherapy

    physics.med-ph 2026-05 conditional novelty 5.0

    Federated learning on 310 CT scans from two centers yields pediatric OAR segmentation models with better cross-center robustness than local models for nine evaluated structures.

  25. SplitFT: An Adaptive Federated Split Learning System For LLMs Fine-Tuning

    cs.DC 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    SplitFT adapts cut-layer selection and reduces LoRA rank per client in federated split learning to improve efficiency and performance when fine-tuning LLMs on heterogeneous devices and data.

  26. Scalable and Private Federated Learning Using Distributed Differential Privacy and Secure Aggregation

    cs.CR 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    DDP-SA combines client-side Laplace noise perturbation with full-threshold additive secret sharing to let federated learning servers reconstruct only aggregated noisy gradients without exposing individual client updates.

  27. Scalable and Private Federated Learning Using Distributed Differential Privacy and Secure Aggregation

    cs.CR 2026-04 conditional novelty 5.0

    A blacklist/whitelist-guided prompt optimization plus diffusion pipeline produces de-identified chest X-rays that retain enough pathology for competitive report-generation training while cutting patient-identity class...

  28. Secure, Verifiable, and Scalable Multi-Client Data Sharing via Consensus-Based Privacy-Preserving Data Distribution

    cs.CR 2026-01 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    CPPDD is a new consensus-based protocol for privacy-preserving multi-client data sharing that achieves unanimous-release confidentiality, linear scalability, and high-probability malicious deviation detection.

  29. FoggyTrust: Robust Federated Learning with Hierarchical Trust Networks

    cs.LG 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    FoggyTrust is a hierarchical extension of FLTrust that localizes trust computation to fog nodes and combines it with heterogeneity-aware optimizers, reporting over 50% gains on CIFAR-10 under Krum and Trim attacks.

  30. FLFL: Federated Latent Factor Learning for Private Recovery of Spatio-Temporal Signals

    cs.LG 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    FLFL extends latent factor learning into a federated framework that recovers missing spatio-temporal signals in wireless sensor networks by sharing gradients and enforcing spatio-temporal regularization.

  31. ScaleAcross: Designing Multi-Data-Center Infrastructure for Geo-Distributed AI Training

    cs.NI 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Presents an EVPN-VXLAN emulation framework with ECMP, BFD, and queue-pair traffic distribution for studying AllReduce and Parameter Server patterns in geo-distributed AI training.

  32. SwarmHarness: Skill-Based Task Routing via Decentralized Incentive-Aligned AI Agent Networks

    cs.AI 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    SwarmHarness is a proposed decentralized protocol for compute sharing among AI agents via DHT registry, load-aware routing, and credit incentives that penalize non-contributors.

  33. Position: Life-Logging Video Streams Make the Privacy-Utility Trade-off Inevitable

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Life-logging video streams create an inevitable privacy-utility trade-off that is a foundational challenge for always-on AI systems.

  34. The Impact of Federated Learning on Distributed Remote Sensing Archives

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    FedProx outperforms FedAvg for deeper models under data heterogeneity, BSP reaches near-centralized accuracy at high communication cost, and LeNet gives the best accuracy-communication trade-off on the UC Merced dataset.

  35. Pseudoconvex Problems in Operational Decision Systems: Algorithms for Joint Learning and Optimization

    math.OC 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Iterative joint learning-optimization framework with convergent algorithms for pseudoconvex objectives in operational decision systems.

  36. Multi-Worker Selection based Distributed Swarm Learning for Edge IoT with Non-i.i.d. Data

    cs.LG 2025-09 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Introduces M-DSL algorithm for distributed swarm learning that selects workers using a new non-i.i.d. degree metric to improve convergence and accuracy under data heterogeneity, with theoretical analysis and experimen...

  37. Split and Aggregation Learning for Foundation Models Over Mobile Embodied AI Network (MEAN): A Comprehensive Survey

    cs.IT 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 3.0

    The paper surveys split and aggregation learning for foundation models in 6G networks to improve efficiency, resource use, and data privacy in distributed AI.

  38. The Role of Artificial Intelligence in the SKA Era

    astro-ph.IM 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    This review chapter maps SKA data volume, complexity, and interpretability challenges onto deep learning, generative models, reinforcement learning, and federated learning for source detection, calibration, and discovery.

  39. Machine Unlearning: A Comprehensive Survey

    cs.CR 2024-05 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A survey classifying machine unlearning into centralized (exact and approximate), distributed/irregular data, verification, and privacy/security categories with technique overviews.

  40. Data Aggregation Techniques for Internet of Things

    cs.NI 2019-07 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    Proposes three approaches for IoT data aggregation: D2D-based clustering for energy efficiency in stationary/mobile nodes, a scheme to improve quality of uncertain raw data, and a prediction-based framework for massiv...