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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 60 of 60 outbound references and 8 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.14293.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.14293 v1

Coverage vector

measured 60 of 60 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z

measured 68 of 68 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00

measured 8 of 8 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T23:03:15.423940Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-10T18:15:00.821465Z

Reference resolution

60 of 60 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy19
  • unresolved41
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c2e7c5bd-4227-492e-a0ac-3f2b6e3c5b18 · outbound

This paper cites Agent S: an open agentic framework that uses computers like a human.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Agent S: an open agentic framework that uses computers like a human

Reference 1

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.242460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.109846Z digest=sha256:af51c52b7de8a27f6dcf32f8e351d75798198c2f5b3caa00a1345eb1ab25363b

Observation 5d8808d4-7d10-4fd7-9f1c-22c94096ca56 · outbound

This paper cites Digirl: Training in-the-wild device-control agents with autonomous reinforcement learning, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Digirl: Training in-the-wild device-control agents with autonomous reinforcement learning, 2024

Reference 2

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.194194Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.194194Z digest=sha256:73a5ecf6ba1b2f6000586dbb1df44c38d117400a5a5e3926769d4a7d2f536152

Observation 4a189b8f-4e06-43a1-b6c2-40b8e6d5aa20 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.275932Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.275932Z digest=sha256:7008c01d0f08a5717de8c5978b685801961fc38fbd2cd23bcb29a431d30a9df8

Observation 43b8b139-df9a-4f4e-b7ad-9bee3f44e930 · outbound

This paper cites Doomarena: A framework for testing ai agents against evolving security threats.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Doomarena: A framework for testing ai agents against evolving security threats

Reference 4

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.374120Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.374120Z digest=sha256:a73e10060e1c0b09d1214c2c82ba2b440c5f7cc226f2ea50df414d68bc8ca333

Observation 1095f92a-4d4e-47c4-a14f-766e8757ff8c · outbound

This paper cites The Obvious Invisible Threat: LLM-Powered GUI Agents' Vulnerability to Fine-Print Injections.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents The Obvious Invisible Threat: LLM-Powered GUI Agents' Vulnerability to Fine-Print Injections

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.459876Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.459876Z digest=sha256:e4df2c86c17bdf33ab6252407eb0c4bc5971acc4634505667efbc54244363e10

Observation a8d481dd-6c7e-4b82-9855-b9dc97a5beb5 · outbound

This paper cites AgentGuard: Repurposing Agentic Orchestrator for Safety Evaluation of Tool Orchestration.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents AgentGuard: Repurposing Agentic Orchestrator for Safety Evaluation of Tool Orchestration

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.563041Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.563041Z digest=sha256:f6bc3df16c424a5e89d06a4052538561b1006aa6ce0269d379252fc41e9e229b

Observation caa0589b-8752-4308-b471-8fef84c0721a · outbound

This paper cites Reasoning Models Don't Always Say What They Think.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Reasoning Models Don't Always Say What They Think

Reference 7

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.648456Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.648456Z digest=sha256:47093ebc23e9e0f6538d8d005df43eb1cc626623f72036e685addeae49f49a73

Observation ce47d939-6281-4a7b-bc73-a5e2336e5405 · outbound

This paper cites Shieldagent: Shielding LLM agents via verifiable safety policy reasoning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Shieldagent: Shielding LLM agents via verifiable safety policy reasoning

Reference 8

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.203321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.698278Z digest=sha256:c02014dd0854585963e8a87f6979ccb09495fae5bf25fc50943c26253c3aa2bf

Observation c0349a46-98c2-4cd1-9121-69be27e9ecde · outbound

This paper cites SeeClick: Harnessing GUI grounding for advanced visual GUI agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SeeClick: Harnessing GUI grounding for advanced visual GUI agents

Reference 9

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.180123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.757629Z digest=sha256:2d7cc833db16de7dd9a316f5ef087ceed2c98df1574ffee92dcc9a4d1fb54af7

Observation ca3e99d4-9116-4cc3-a3cc-fd74372bafaf · outbound

This paper cites The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Research.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents The BrowserGym Ecosystem for Web Agent Research

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.846998Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.846998Z digest=sha256:1e4810dede2df35d996025f41cd3ddefce3a31bc125b11c076950865384c4d1e

Observation e8ec850e-642c-49aa-9266-b79e0230029d · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard 3 Vision: Safeguarding Human-AI Image Understanding Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard 3 Vision: Safeguarding Human-AI Image Understanding Conversations

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:47.921568Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.921568Z digest=sha256:f766b207221c926036ec5e6ee2cbc3b29c5fdc5e23e3c56a3fc21648884bb6c1

Observation c4b9e735-d5a1-4e3f-90ac-9ef9f676f7fb · outbound

This paper cites Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Mind2web: Towards a generalist agent for the web

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.156040Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:47.972534Z digest=sha256:46c336001f0fb964067f0dfbd4d39494bc92e2d96439baaea43130b3f8cac884

Observation 1ed7cfe6-692a-4242-86f3-61850465974f · outbound

This paper cites Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents, 2024

Reference 13

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.135336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.042754Z digest=sha256:141abd80ae9d90c06a40e1568d7ae77f06553e7b3433b40c69463c5ccb9fc495

Observation 432a2faf-6660-47e1-bc12-ef20d58c848c · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard 3-1B-INT4: Compact and Efficient Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard 3-1B-INT4: Compact and Efficient Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 14

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.091007Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.091007Z digest=sha256:285783a77d755c1e81248111b47ecd55246e49a3a139b024dada7e8f7ebc284e

Observation b7ab8103-17eb-4be4-b087-5f97783066aa · outbound

This paper cites Navigating the digital world as humans do: Universal visual grounding for GUI agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Navigating the digital world as humans do: Universal visual grounding for GUI agents

Reference 15

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.113912Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.229784Z digest=sha256:8e4da69449d38c2a9ea84a5dd645fd30f63c941d2456598e56cb73adf47154a7

Observation 4259e9c4-a863-49cc-8190-351f3356e6a6 · outbound

This paper cites Not what you’ve signed up for: Compromising real-world llm-integrated applications with indirect prompt injection.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Not what you’ve signed up for: Compromising real-world llm-integrated applications with indirect prompt injection

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.306232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.306232Z digest=sha256:b700a7382ab491f563eda7c4eccac2650fcb069d9b9493ea8a096c5e9c093aba

Observation d55bd2a6-f801-45c4-a88c-db846a3dd196 · outbound

This paper cites Is your llm secretly a world model of the internet? model-based planning for web agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Is your llm secretly a world model of the internet? model-based planning for web agents, 2024

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:57.074699Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.398699Z digest=sha256:897ffff808600701298b610a87aa558edd2d2890bd6bd7dfdfa6322150844e21

Observation 4bb771c3-77e6-4b39-8f09-070af4eea194 · outbound

This paper cites Cogagent: A visual language model for gui agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Cogagent: A visual language model for gui agents

Reference 18

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.908262Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.490849Z digest=sha256:05dcccdcfe9b0233819323a8edaa2642aee863d19b50a7786c9267527d0661c1

Observation c5ff6590-c9ab-4da8-a2f7-01cb2a09a9b3 · outbound

This paper cites Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Sleeper Agents: Training Deceptive LLMs that Persist Through Safety Training

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.546694Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.546694Z digest=sha256:6ac7de9feead460d9af3e16a53a32498cd827d73accf4d85662b8a97fa8f84ce

Observation 2773b1bd-c4af-4f50-84bc-b984f998ef0e · outbound

This paper cites GPT-4o System Card.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents GPT-4o System Card

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.636906Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.636906Z digest=sha256:9541d312e459e628b3de996c6eac447da949ab720a7efbe69969f361aecce2d5

Observation 30f7ec07-3d44-4cf9-95d7-a88ae65cc2ed · outbound

This paper cites Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Llama Guard: LLM-based Input-Output Safeguard for Human-AI Conversations

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.722673Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.722673Z digest=sha256:c189b829789aae4efd058a0b63933274b8152c0f5a502292d43358bc52deb3bf

Observation 30e41809-1982-4906-8e8b-968b5d22145e · outbound

This paper cites VisualWebArena: Evaluating Multimodal Agents on Realistic Visual Web Tasks.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents VisualWebArena: Evaluating Multimodal Agents on Realistic Visual Web Tasks

Reference 22

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.800326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.800326Z digest=sha256:8066ffb2aed831bd14fc3c92bb946bf19dd9379f3df37fae07c41fbf6235ad7f

Observation 475ea7df-b219-4e32-aa0b-7d30cb443103 · outbound

This paper cites Tree search for language model agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Tree search for language model agents

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:48.886850Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.886850Z digest=sha256:72df2a0357798d720f714e9c38e705c38b2fbca36316f54e1e16b0bb919d91d2

Observation 1a667747-59a2-4b01-b7b3-918cfde2669c · outbound

This paper cites Hendryx, Summer Yue, and Zifan Wang.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Hendryx, Summer Yue, and Zifan Wang

Reference 24

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.636403Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:48.949194Z digest=sha256:a45a7b9ec061c2d058e05a6b498cb1bfb2b562cc2abd4f538f4f0444ec69fafb

Observation a43d976b-691e-442a-953c-420ff553abce · outbound

This paper cites Refusal-trained llms are easily jailbroken as browser agents, 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Refusal-trained llms are easily jailbroken as browser agents, 2024

Reference 25

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.261080Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.034234Z digest=sha256:5d57a94d2ccfd75e32ac978849d269d8c519bb97672730ebd9f75773a37b78b6

Observation da90a2ff-5c49-4f9e-8c7d-ba1e45c0051b · outbound

This paper cites Bradley Knox, and Kimin Lee.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Bradley Knox, and Kimin Lee

Reference 26

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.133062Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.133062Z digest=sha256:d078da6dfa078f366eda6dd6a257a799f1fe5f340cd9beaae234855c55fdfd3a

Observation 85b4494c-94af-4783-bbe6-2165075d40d3 · outbound

This paper cites sudo rm -rf agentic_security.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents sudo rm -rf agentic_security

Reference 27

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.199465Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.199465Z digest=sha256:dc52f71a4b55df146c16e6b7b81d8cc5ce0e8800c3d5a911105580d148af917a

Observation d2305a9a-1075-4d55-b33d-24dd96bffe81 · outbound

This paper cites ST-WebAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Safety and Trustworthiness in Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents ST-WebAgentBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating Safety and Trustworthiness in Web Agents

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.302488Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.302488Z digest=sha256:dfc33f1749948bfbf771465479c1ded372a8d607e627cfab0e76869b58d1929f

Observation 0262b0ef-e33f-42d1-ad1a-18c090be34ea · outbound

This paper cites Redteamcua: Realistic adversarial testing of computer-use agents in hybrid web-os environments.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Redteamcua: Realistic adversarial testing of computer-use agents in hybrid web-os environments

Reference 29

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.383511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.383511Z digest=sha256:f6f0d2e20a742e4c84896f24d2a4dd9a3eba100d5730b5fa802210516422c1f4

Observation abae9612-218d-498a-8634-014caef4db11 · outbound

This paper cites EIA: Environmental Injection Attack on Generalist Web Agents for Privacy Leakage.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents EIA: Environmental Injection Attack on Generalist Web Agents for Privacy Leakage

Reference 30

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.478511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.478511Z digest=sha256:1eabfd3cdfa05da45fca576d5bab4f4bd2a253bfc29760f968de73e75a48de6f

Observation d5e4330f-4c62-4e20-8c42-8eee2f5eaa92 · outbound

This paper cites Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Sycophancy in Large Language Models: Causes and Mitigations

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.594341Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.594341Z digest=sha256:ffadbb71924dd5a5c77b1cf631368ee96f33a87d9e8ec7b12a702ccf896c230f

Observation 02e8079a-db48-43d1-b8be-752f9b509781 · outbound

This paper cites Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Frontier Models are Capable of In-context Scheming

Reference 32

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.659835Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.659835Z digest=sha256:dc563fccb4b0789c185c86c3418df79cfdeabf057ed82d046e5ae720d14dfa15

Observation f7ba4ca9-95b0-4ad4-bdf0-4d44b305f6bd · outbound

This paper cites NNetNav: Unsupervised Learning of Browser Agents Through Environment Interaction in the Wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents NNetNav: Unsupervised Learning of Browser Agents Through Environment Interaction in the Wild

Reference 33

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:49.754196Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.754196Z digest=sha256:0a05ab34674540481c4a06df93124ff45b00e4e60c2831e603b0c91bfbe6d540

Observation 13f45acc-65b0-40e2-b566-b18e14637aef · outbound

This paper cites Testing language model agents safely in the wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Testing language model agents safely in the wild

Reference 34

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:56.007571Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.874527Z digest=sha256:1c38c814d21f1255539a2614a3d7eb2706b290e8cac8947a1823a51995827e03

Observation 4e67643d-8a91-4a05-8320-f454f3343446 · outbound

This paper cites Operator system card., 2025.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Operator system card., 2025

Reference 35

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.758295Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:49.949585Z digest=sha256:88e96d4c89c24cdcb46108ce3555612c24185ef7676d2dfd1083b1a814fbb1e4

Observation 4a81bf5e-1a03-41a2-bfc7-a20bbd1e56bc · outbound

This paper cites Explorer: Scaling Exploration-driven Web Trajectory Synthesis for Multimodal Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Explorer: Scaling Exploration-driven Web Trajectory Synthesis for Multimodal Web Agents

Reference 36

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.052388Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.052388Z digest=sha256:ae40dd432b774f737e6639525aa0de721510b1afef0b42dfc55d4932cddedb12

Observation e6905d58-8fda-4dc7-95a2-00730b0da54a · outbound

This paper cites Agent Q: Advanced Reasoning and Learning for Autonomous AI Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Agent Q: Advanced Reasoning and Learning for Autonomous AI Agents

Reference 37

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.130722Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.130722Z digest=sha256:64112472e01dbaebfec53a3f9e37be271c321320ef52cc0622acfca1f2ff242e

Observation 354f27ed-7fc2-4b1c-94b4-385219666d31 · outbound

This paper cites Webrl: Training LLM web agents via self- evolving online curriculum reinforcement learning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Webrl: Training LLM web agents via self- evolving online curriculum reinforcement learning

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.424353Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.189066Z digest=sha256:d4096c288fb24af41f42a22bd83f99fda1c4b0d640847b8e406040bb67a2fc43

Observation 52101733-bf6f-4e3e-802d-50e7f88ab6b9 · outbound

This paper cites UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents UI-TARS: Pioneering Automated GUI Interaction with Native Agents

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.263359Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.263359Z digest=sha256:19bdd096614f06ff6cfaa9ff8f09218ec652fe2197c1cb6ad8f71fc36411859c

Observation 8649ffeb-edf7-41dd-bf06-e35c8d85d5df · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models

Reference 40

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.339267Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.339267Z digest=sha256:7c912794923725d52d8e22149929cf468f84826da9e18fe100e17a370bf88079

Observation 98bfbb10-97bd-4952-954a-b2f5a33dd205 · outbound

This paper cites Learn-by-interact: A Data-Centric Framework for Self-Adaptive Agents in Realistic Environments.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Learn-by-interact: A Data-Centric Framework for Self-Adaptive Agents in Realistic Environments

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.409392Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.409392Z digest=sha256:b89cce819d96c29ce874423ad975f760fbfba8fd3c0a4cc7ac9759aa6215d384

Observation 83040be3-a4a0-49a5-9392-b7921466beb6 · outbound

This paper cites Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.486326Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.486326Z digest=sha256:a726d45393b97c86b7aca129955dc6496970c4f80706f7a1d9a1e02ddcaef2ed

Observation 31e8bf2d-f917-47fb-a33f-041eded685a2 · outbound

This paper cites SafeArena: Evaluating the Safety of Autonomous Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SafeArena: Evaluating the Safety of Autonomous Web Agents

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.559312Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.559312Z digest=sha256:c7cf3b18ea9f219950825cc1d83377267b1eff5d09e76542e45b667c2ca003b9

Observation 140ba2fb-313b-4d14-b637-eb18d8e94be6 · outbound

This paper cites Can ai change your view? evidence from a large-scale online field experiment, April 2025.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Can ai change your view? evidence from a large-scale online field experiment, April 2025

Reference 44

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:55.187072Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.630985Z digest=sha256:c447d895e1b255a060d61e0722d1bf47bf3a83ddfcbb9721cc5ab90b3f5a8d6e

Observation 3bbc517c-394d-4f27-b53a-39185559dc19 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Towards Understanding Chain-of-Thought Prompting: An Empirical Study of What Matters

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.719954Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.719954Z digest=sha256:d8b1eab1c52a77a7791d28ed7ae6e6d6d2060546ebc29e7af780035bf6e591ca

Observation bd4d4d49-5c32-40a6-a7fc-f92f9c5c6f87 · outbound

This paper cites Dissecting adversarial robustness of multimodal LM agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Dissecting adversarial robustness of multimodal LM agents

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.903323Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.834857Z digest=sha256:a23fc3c710fc1e9e6535a3242df662aee243b7798d94a7fec28c7ed680ea40a1

Observation d402eb36-565c-4176-a53a-60161258d2dc · outbound

This paper cites GuardAgent: Safeguard LLM Agents by a Guard Agent via Knowledge-Enabled Reasoning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents GuardAgent: Safeguard LLM Agents by a Guard Agent via Knowledge-Enabled Reasoning

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:50.914742Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:50.914742Z digest=sha256:c00a4dfae7b2dd7e2f7e753414cd3c34f5d2a5100e69fe4a5d04b02a55d14533

Observation 4e881b8c-86f4-46dd-a444-8be366c975d8 · outbound

This paper cites OpenAgents: An Open Platform for Language Agents in the Wild.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents OpenAgents: An Open Platform for Language Agents in the Wild

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.044093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.044093Z digest=sha256:c431b1041edf8bc15a4ebed9c41b39023622b8f772e7aeb6c00cad89af3a5ccd

Observation 10569b72-f8b6-470e-b0a8-8290ce82ad5a · outbound

This paper cites AdvAgent: Controllable Blackbox Red-teaming on Web Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents AdvAgent: Controllable Blackbox Red-teaming on Web Agents

Reference 49

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.111978Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.111978Z digest=sha256:7b80e760162c246315d2f9da6e8d90bf2cecf78b312b5e88709adecdba31c38b

Observation 9b5202bd-1c0d-4e8d-aa5f-4415d66decd6 · outbound

This paper cites Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Set-of-Mark Prompting Unleashes Extraordinary Visual Grounding in GPT-4V

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.205216Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.205216Z digest=sha256:6ba51d079f7148afeae89c08ceede1e80d930146851e315f80fc92adf2a588ab

Observation 176dae2d-28d1-42fe-8986-b5645525b5c9 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking and Defending Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks on Large Language Models.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Benchmarking and Defending Against Indirect Prompt Injection Attacks on Large Language Models

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.333428Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.333428Z digest=sha256:22b86b0314e03aa5998f39d744c798b5e799ef6300deca69d9ed3c5ed72e18a9

Observation 434daac8-3b2d-44cc-90b4-ef956887eeee · outbound

This paper cites ExACT: Teaching AI Agents to Explore with Reflective-MCTS and Exploratory Learning.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents ExACT: Teaching AI Agents to Explore with Reflective-MCTS and Exploratory Learning

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.405901Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.405901Z digest=sha256:71a49f948272088e2eef2ade16b8a5ac68bbc2574ee52ed9cfb7d10ba0b40706

Observation 5b643872-b3af-4805-a6a5-34bc3d19b471 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.606093Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.484039Z digest=sha256:447b7fe24716665ac2d94b45acff007e3aed2638b0f3e572930176caa40b90fc

Observation deb16fda-5796-4beb-8290-da7d3a6c2079 · outbound

This paper cites Attacking Vision-Language Computer Agents via Pop-ups.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Attacking Vision-Language Computer Agents via Pop-ups

Reference 54

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.576325Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.576325Z digest=sha256:fb021301682cd80601bee69653420c74fc7a28565491ca68884ea4311287cb61

Observation f21657b1-bafc-4164-b794-b0f4e1f0ce8a · outbound

This paper cites From interaction to impact: Towards safer ai agent through understanding and evaluating mobile ui operation impacts.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents From interaction to impact: Towards safer ai agent through understanding and evaluating mobile ui operation impacts

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.374363Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.630479Z digest=sha256:b8619156fdafa31039c2499f38cdaee68879addf5f78901d9fccec272b300548

Observation c621420a-238f-4d62-8ea5-f2d00ec68cb7 · outbound

This paper cites SkillWeaver: Web Agents can Self-Improve by Discovering and Honing Skills.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents SkillWeaver: Web Agents can Self-Improve by Discovering and Honing Skills

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:51.724294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.724294Z digest=sha256:1eb29837fefe26a5d6cf3c79defb678d0f7023526d5b7728306bc0c899ca3f7c

Observation 4c7b9d0e-0d4d-4e08-912b-f47abac6ddf1 · outbound

This paper cites Gpt-4v(ision) is a generalist web agent, if grounded.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Gpt-4v(ision) is a generalist web agent, if grounded

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:54.105118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.789900Z digest=sha256:86f3feb496510368bc379c11fec4b979905c64107066b991b7b34d12af89d105

Observation 96baaf2f-49f6-48ad-a77d-c87f762a7f43 · outbound

This paper cites WebOlympus: An open platform for web agents on live websites.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents WebOlympus: An open platform for web agents on live websites

Reference 58

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:53.866343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.906860Z digest=sha256:4746c05fe53856bf26bf395ace458fd23e36f3824f9098162878eb64b79efefc

Observation 30a73cca-c0d5-44c2-91a1-beb71ec94a5f · outbound

This paper cites Xu, Hao Zhu, Xuhui Zhou, Robert Lo, Abishek Sridhar, Xianyi Cheng, Tianyue Ou, Yonatan Bisk, Daniel Fried, Uri Alon, and Graham Neubig.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Xu, Hao Zhu, Xuhui Zhou, Robert Lo, Abishek Sridhar, Xianyi Cheng, Tianyue Ou, Yonatan Bisk, Daniel Fried, Uri Alon, and Graham Neubig

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:53.623624Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:51.966506Z digest=sha256:121859adee1fa6734d345ced29d740f05d9f00e438da02c592060566a7371c36

Observation 37e47a7e-91a5-43e4-9629-014fd5abfb46 · outbound

This paper cites Proposer-Agent-Evaluator(PAE): Autonomous Skill Discovery For Foundation Model Internet Agents.

WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents Proposer-Agent-Evaluator(PAE): Autonomous Skill Discovery For Foundation Model Internet Agents

Reference 60

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T16:12:52.032965Z digest=sha256:91bfe0ecc63d9c67e77c50c39725f80404826e57a6a8ae410788c5739ebd687a

Pith citing papers

Observation daae51b8-515a-4eef-84a3-91e3d663eaf9 · inbound

From Refusal to Recovery: A Control-Theoretic Approach to Generative AI Guardrails cites this paper.

From Refusal to Recovery: A Control-Theoretic Approach to Generative AI Guardrails WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 36

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-21T20:44:21.961440Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-21T20:42:40.823721Z digest=sha256:523bba91f0b95c46b0625ccc77a824b6d74e392da211e907be019e764ce070d1

Observation 588c5e88-bda0-401d-ab71-d3f2b019f187 · inbound

From Governance Norms to Enforceable Controls: A Layered Translation Method for Runtime Guardrails in Agentic AI cites this paper.

From Governance Norms to Enforceable Controls: A Layered Translation Method for Runtime Guardrails in Agentic AI WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T23:55:51.776496Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T18:47:09.928166Z digest=sha256:db49f3ca616e39ff1d03ca0288c8bc09676e1a40d436e76fe575c34140b17398

Observation 942fdad7-9d8a-466e-80a4-8992e0276220 · inbound

Beyond Task Success: An Evidence-Synthesis Framework for Evaluating, Governing, and Orchestrating Agentic AI cites this paper.

Beyond Task Success: An Evidence-Synthesis Framework for Evaluating, Governing, and Orchestrating Agentic AI WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 11

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-10T06:06:18.907983Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-10T06:03:19.805349Z digest=sha256:d7c08e25fc0ea99860eb10b5a4ee5c0310050500f190fc2ba9cb5c789c71f461

Observation 11395251-2489-44e8-8fe2-6930d95ac106 · inbound

SnapGuard: Lightweight Prompt Injection Detection for Screenshot-Based Web Agents cites this paper.

SnapGuard: Lightweight Prompt Injection Detection for Screenshot-Based Web Agents WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-12T00:06:17.759432Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-07T15:48:28.869796Z digest=sha256:55b708c56272802237ca17788eea0255ad6582c08a384bdaaac6a1dfd235249e

Observation 79087acc-2e94-4bfc-b6cd-abe4d88b6d19 · inbound

Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security cites this paper.

Towards trustworthy agentic AI: a comprehensive survey of safety, robustness, privacy, and system security WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 69

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-30T19:45:01.625265Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-30T19:18:40.244556Z digest=sha256:c5e897c915fc1efb6dc16574545b8a07770430189d46218bd9e1044423587daf

Observation 9930e089-a556-466e-ba8d-7aa32fd51964 · inbound

From Shield to Target: Denial-of-Service Attacks on LLM-Based Agent Guardrails cites this paper.

From Shield to Target: Denial-of-Service Attacks on LLM-Based Agent Guardrails WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 51

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-03T16:58:43.533023Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-06-27T04:42:05.886984Z digest=sha256:ac167585ea9fa8513ddfeecb8669800eca63f46d72d745ed1bfe61af414849a9

Observation e33b4044-cd5d-4fb9-a931-f3dfbcbf16fe · inbound

Prismata: Confining Cross-Site Prompt Injection in Web Agents cites this paper.

Prismata: Confining Cross-Site Prompt Injection in Web Agents WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 100

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-10T12:27:04.085771Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-07-10T12:20:03.672480Z digest=sha256:e81d089420b4af7ea4f721baf7faccc6726e6eff65880f2dfafad53ca593dc92

Observation c4195ba8-2e4e-4806-931d-5db729aca21e · inbound

SeerGuard: A Safety Framework for Mobile GUI Agents via World Model Prediction cites this paper.

SeerGuard: A Safety Framework for Mobile GUI Agents via World Model Prediction WebGuard: Building a Generalizable Guardrail for Web Agents

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T23:03:15.423940Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-01T23:03:15.423940Z digest=sha256:f557cae7db9d26efb4deb639a54d57282c549ab71d5db3d610dd30e16481c8f7