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Hypernuclei with Neural Network Quantum States

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arxiv 2507.16994 v1 pith:AGC5J5QO submitted 2025-07-22 nucl-th

classification nucl-th
keywords hypernucleilambdabindingenergiesinteractionsnetworkneuralquantum
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

Leveraging complementary machine-learning-based approaches, we compute properties of $s$- and $p$-shell $\Lambda$ hypernuclei - including binding energies, single-particle densities, and radii - starting from the individual interactions among their constituents. These interactions are modeled using an improved leading-order pionless effective field theory expansion, with coefficients determined via a Gaussian Process framework anchored on virtually exact few-body techniques. We solve the many-body Schr\"odinger equation using a variational Monte Carlo method based on neural network quantum states, extending it for the first time to include $\Lambda$ particles alongside protons and neutrons. The predicted binding energies show remarkably good agreement with experimental results, given the simplicity of the input Hamiltonian. We also confirm the experimentally observed shrinkage of the proton radius in $^7_\Lambda$Li compared to its parent nucleus, $^6$Li. This work paves the way for an ab initio description of medium-mass and heavy hypernuclei, as well as for understanding the onset of strange degrees of freedom in the core of neutron stars.

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Meson-Nucleus Bound States with Neural-Network Quantum States

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 7.0 of 10

    Neural-network quantum states applied to HAL QCD meson-nucleon potentials predict bound states for phi at A>=2, J/psi at A>=4, and eta_c at A>=6, with binding energies from tens of MeV to sub-MeV scales.

  2. Medium-mass nuclei with neural quantum states

    nucl-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.5 of 10

    Pfaffian-Jastrow neural quantum states yield ground-state energies and charge radii for nuclei up to A=58, with weak p-wave terms reducing average energy error to ~3% while revealing Hamiltonian sensitivity and A^3 scaling.

  3. Machine learning the single-$\Lambda$ hypernuclei with neural-network quantum states

    nucl-th 2025-08 unverdicted novelty 6.0 of 10

    Neural-network quantum states with new spin and isospin treatments compute light hypernuclei spectra at claimed high accuracy and benchmark pionless effective field theory Hamiltonians.

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