Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence

As of 7 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 33 of 33 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2509.23573.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2509.23573 v5

Coverage vector

measured 33 of 33 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:52.489204Z

measured 35 of 35 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-06-26T14:00:04.412804Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T06:59:37.708312Z

Reference resolution

33 of 33 outbound references displayed

verified exact0
verified fuzzy0
unresolved33
parse uncertain0
malformed identifier0
metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 0bd8a7f2-c756-4f8f-834f-766e35d7278e · outbound

This paper cites phish→beacon→lateral→exfil.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence phish→beacon→lateral→exfil

Reference 1

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:52.104372Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6ddf9421-1bcd-4d2d-b716-8886fff22c28 · outbound

This paper cites malware.exe.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence malware.exe

Reference 2

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:52.289059Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b4c41f0b-72ee-4205-88d0-482eb7eb2494 · outbound

This paper cites The Use of Large Language Models (LLM) for Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) in Cybercrime Forums.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence The Use of Large Language Models (LLM) for Cyber Threat Intelligence (CTI) in Cybercrime Forums

Reference 5

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:48.491596Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 441107ef-065a-465e-9d6a-e88d06c6ce3b · outbound

This paper cites Enhancing cybersecurity in critical infrastructure with llm-assisted explainable iot systems.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.03180,.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Enhancing cybersecurity in critical infrastructure with llm-assisted explainable iot systems.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.03180,

Reference 8

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.033999Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 602e1b96-9014-4046-8f74-307b2fa5bafe · outbound

This paper cites Validating llm-as-a-judge systems in the absence of gold labels.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05965,.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Validating llm-as-a-judge systems in the absence of gold labels.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.05965,

Reference 9

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.157104Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb913cf9-b182-4172-8613-778d9021f43c · outbound

This paper cites Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent For Data Science.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Data Interpreter: An LLM Agent For Data Science

Reference 10

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.239110Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 49d6acf8-01ef-4912-ba4d-7d00f2d439fd · outbound

This paper cites Entertaining and Opinionated but Too Controlling: A Large-Scale User Study of an Open Domain Alexa Prize System.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Entertaining and Opinionated but Too Controlling: A Large-Scale User Study of an Open Domain Alexa Prize System

Reference 11

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.397250Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c40299bf-c59a-4441-b767-f752e1eeff13 · outbound

This paper cites SEvenLLM: Benchmarking, Eliciting, and Enhancing Abilities of Large Language Models in Cyber Threat Intelligence.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence SEvenLLM: Benchmarking, Eliciting, and Enhancing Abilities of Large Language Models in Cyber Threat Intelligence

Reference 12

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.487614Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 4e8a6652-f5a7-4db0-963e-7fb38b2d4bb7 · outbound

This paper cites SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence SWE-bench: Can Language Models Resolve Real-World GitHub Issues?

Reference 13

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.657102Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5d028213-3d0a-4a74-a148-be3c36db4420 · outbound

This paper cites Training Language Models to Self-Correct via Reinforcement Learning.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Training Language Models to Self-Correct via Reinforcement Learning

Reference 14

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.757296Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c02b8841-d15a-4918-9712-05332669db48 · outbound

This paper cites com/security/blog/2021/03/02/hafnium-targeting-exchange-servers/.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence com/security/blog/2021/03/02/hafnium-targeting-exchange-servers/

Reference 16

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.888819Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 3984b0c8-a170-4dc0-bed7-80b94f386627 · outbound

This paper cites Qualys reports 30% surge in cves for 2024 amid rising software complexity,.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Qualys reports 30% surge in cves for 2024 amid rising software complexity,

Reference 17

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.969988Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cbdb50f-fd7c-4a95-ae08-d9ab8ecaa0ed · outbound

This paper cites Microsoft’s june 2025 patch tuesday addresses 65 cves (cve-2025-33053).

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Microsoft’s june 2025 patch tuesday addresses 65 cves (cve-2025-33053)

Reference 18

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.046170Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation caef89fe-0aa6-4bb8-ac7e-d5aeba57f874 · outbound

This paper cites Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Agent Laboratory: Using LLM Agents as Research Assistants

Reference 19

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.188039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5687e63f-1cfc-491f-8ddc-4cba96ebfa15 · outbound

This paper cites A Comprehensive Survey in LLM(-Agent) Full Stack Safety: Data, Training and Deployment.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence A Comprehensive Survey in LLM(-Agent) Full Stack Safety: Data, Training and Deployment

Reference 22

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.674982Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 6235fe9d-4c70-442a-a49b-4f8aac21bf5c · outbound

This paper cites Breaking Agents: Compromising Autonomous LLM Agents Through Malfunction Amplification.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Breaking Agents: Compromising Autonomous LLM Agents Through Malfunction Amplification

Reference 25

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.152563Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation b494b336-328e-4464-bd97-53867f95947a · outbound

This paper cites Cyber-Zero: Training Cybersecurity Agents without Runtime.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Cyber-Zero: Training Cybersecurity Agents without Runtime

Reference 26

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.315878Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 72947b2f-e579-4653-be9d-346e61db53fe · outbound

This paper cites 14 Preprint.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence 14 Preprint

Reference 27

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.482257Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 36c8ee2f-5334-4405-bcb8-8e5ad5082ac0 · outbound

This paper cites phishing campaigns leveraging Office macros.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence phishing campaigns leveraging Office macros

Reference 28

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.582225Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 24e7e79b-fec3-4e73-b4b2-8ad413baed59 · outbound

This paper cites Retrieval pipelines often combine lightweight keyword filters for precision with dense embedding search for semantic coverage.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Retrieval pipelines often combine lightweight keyword filters for precision with dense embedding search for semantic coverage

Reference 29

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.690168Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cbad6fc0-8dd2-42bd-8bb1-fac17b2a1682 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Unresolved cited work

Reference 30

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:51.915908Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 828b9b45-432a-437e-a14a-8b4518285c7b · outbound

This paper cites given X IOC or Y vulnerability, recommend Z patch or rule.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence given X IOC or Y vulnerability, recommend Z patch or rule

Reference 33

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:52.489204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 762c07b7-3f2b-455a-af57-b221a8fd3596 · outbound

This paper cites Benchmarking LLMs in an Embodied Environment for Blue Team Threat Hunting.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Benchmarking LLMs in an Embodied Environment for Blue Team Threat Hunting

Reference 1999

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:49.841308Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 8cf2a3ee-4bf4-4a3f-988b-de2e307b01f9 · outbound

This paper cites Llm agents for education: Advances and applications.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.11733,.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Llm agents for education: Advances and applications.arXiv preprint arXiv:2503.11733,

Reference 2003

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:48.323712Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5181625e-f7a5-4a69-9903-c0fb3420f29b · outbound

This paper cites An Empirical Study of LLM-as-a-Judge: How Design Choices Impact Evaluation Reliability.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence An Empirical Study of LLM-as-a-Judge: How Design Choices Impact Evaluation Reliability

Reference 2012

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.983413Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 09186653-92a8-4bcb-b330-366e58eea96b · outbound

This paper cites Targeted cyberattacks: a superset of advanced persistent threats.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Targeted cyberattacks: a superset of advanced persistent threats

Reference 2014

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.359230Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5e30a945-e436-4bce-a319-c3ebab8a2648 · outbound

This paper cites Llama-3.1-FoundationAI-SecurityLLM-8B-Instruct Technical Report.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Llama-3.1-FoundationAI-SecurityLLM-8B-Instruct Technical Report

Reference 2019

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.833204Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation a6fd19d5-1fc2-43bc-a726-55fea165c5db · outbound

This paper cites LLM Security: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Defenses, and Countermeasures.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence LLM Security: Vulnerabilities, Attacks, Defenses, and Countermeasures

Reference 2020

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:47.850304Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 5a4b15f4-1e2c-4d86-b1d9-11e10d24be57 · outbound

This paper cites Before we knew it: an empirical study of zero-day attacks in the real world.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Before we knew it: an empirical study of zero-day attacks in the real world

Reference 2021

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:48.125228Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation c1abf981-3e18-487b-a5fb-fa7ce2918731 · outbound

This paper cites Analysis of CVE-2020-1472 exploitation over time.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Analysis of CVE-2020-1472 exploitation over time

Reference 2022

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:50.489572Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation cb722be0-751b-498c-834a-771853d93989 · outbound

This paper cites Generalization-Enhanced Code Vulnerability Detection via Multi-Task Instruction Fine-Tuning.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Generalization-Enhanced Code Vulnerability Detection via Multi-Task Instruction Fine-Tuning

Reference 2023

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:48.663847Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation 69e4163f-a279-4f8f-98bd-ea8783fe5936 · outbound

This paper cites Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents.arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.11843, 2024a.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence Preemptive detection and correction of misaligned actions in llm agents.arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.11843, 2024a

Reference 2024

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:48.854879Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Observation f36749e2-0a77-47fa-b9e9-3261b9bb0c94 · outbound

This paper cites CTIBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Cyber Threat Intelligence.

Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence CTIBench: A Benchmark for Evaluating LLMs in Cyber Threat Intelligence

Reference 2025

Resolution: unresolved; no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T14:42:47.986398Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

Pith citing papers

Observation 794ae0fb-8151-4343-b5dd-e0913cbaddfb · inbound

The Trap of Trajectory: Towards Understanding and Mitigating Spurious Correlations in Agentic Memory cites this paper.

The Trap of Trajectory: Towards Understanding and Mitigating Spurious Correlations in Agentic Memory Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence

Reference 21

Resolution: verified exact; arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-26T02:02:27.209463Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.

Observation fc5981f7-8dea-42f8-a8b1-259937e2e1b5 · inbound

ARENA: An Architecture for Measuring the Transferability of Autonomous Cyber Defense cites this paper.

ARENA: An Architecture for Measuring the Transferability of Autonomous Cyber Defense Uncovering Vulnerabilities of LLM-Assisted Cyber Threat Intelligence

Reference 54

Resolution: verified exact; local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T06:59:37.709604Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-07T06:34:17.273281+00:00.