Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 6 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 50 of 50 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.10810.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-07-11T11:50:26.030339Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
50 of 50 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 61a5cee9-16e9-43e0-bac9-47ee9a802aa8 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Tülu 3: Pushing Frontiers in Open Language Model Post-Training
Reference 1
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ecdb4662-0742-48f9-925d-de1e0267996e · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities DeepSeekMath: Pushing the Limits of Mathematical Reasoning in Open Language Models
Reference 2
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation d840f19f-a558-438d-bdcc-3e49d58a35f0 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities DeepSeek-R1: Incentivizing Reasoning Capability in LLMs via Reinforcement Learning
Reference 3
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 3ead951c-6459-4ee8-a072-3b0502df03ae · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities LiveBench: A Challenging, Contamination-Limited LLM Benchmark
Reference 4
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation d5124c3e-c4ec-4b63-bc29-25be03d5747a · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities AntiLeakBench: Preventing Data Contamination by Automatically Con- structing Benchmarks with Updated Real-World Knowledge
Reference 5
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation efed21f2-50f5-4909-9a85-fe123c82a212 · outbound
Reference 6
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation cf2b9bf9-1871-443b-93d0-c6a495e08fc7 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Scaling Laws for Reward Model Overoptimization
Reference 7
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 8e0d6ab5-b1f0-4275-b9e3-bc374b552458 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities LLMs Gaming Verifiers: RLVR can Lead to Reward Hacking
Reference 8
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b0608133-b245-4ab7-b1bb-08a425e706b2 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Learning to Reason for Long-Form Story Generation
Reference 9
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 3c6377b9-8581-42b0-8f6a-2e27cdac3496 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities BOW: Training Language Models to Reason Over Plausible Next Words
Reference 10
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 58624433-75e6-4cca-b616-e9c57a00ed2f · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Goodman.Learning to Simulate Human Dialogue
Reference 11
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation cc87e6fa-65c6-4ae4-917b-ff593ee951e2 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Learning to simulate human dialogue
Reference 12
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation faf3e3ba-c466-40e4-940d-44333b642945 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Quiet-STaR: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Think Before Speaking
Reference 13
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 461999dc-ad6a-4e77-a4ae-6c712e72e1bb · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Reinforcement Pre-Training
Reference 14
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 14f06e40-d62f-4722-9953-a81ef7d994ad · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Reinforcement learning on pre-training data.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.19249
Reference 15
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 52d0e59a-c204-41fb-87cb-89abf8f4502d · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities RLP: Reinforcement as a Pretraining Objective
Reference 16
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 4b577c64-f3c9-487b-a38f-4266168dba15 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Benchmarking LLMs' Judgments with No Gold Standard
Reference 17
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ed3cf325-6311-46df-86db-1fe326369ea3 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena
Reference 18
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation a2461b85-a270-4cc7-8fe6-478af047a7a1 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities LLMs as Narcissistic Evaluators: When Ego Inflates Evaluation Scores
Reference 19
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c8c56dd2-ae08-41c1-a880-a984a517a4e2 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities LLM Evaluators Recognize and Favor Their Own Generations
Reference 20
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 8d4139fe-d65f-4338-a535-7e6fd2ff8b87 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities One Token to Fool LLM-as-a-Judge
Reference 21
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation e606b530-0887-4636-bc31-b5cbd5bd3382 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Qwen3 Technical Report
Reference 22
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation fa42aa84-eff7-4c62-9ce6-2c2702b6391c · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation b02aba94-8097-4662-8b40-85ac683a0cee · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Kimi K2: Open Agentic Intelligence
Reference 24
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 1e19df9f-2a4b-4d80-b51f-ee26f6c7c996 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities https://deploymentsafety.openai.com/gpt-5-5/gpt-5- 5.pdf
Reference 25
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 610333d7-3b26-44d5-a96c-a44f2ea0b0c5 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities https://anthropic.com/claude- opus- 4- 7- system-card
Reference 26
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6d19877f-fbb5-4d58-a92f-ba3ed10dc329 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Unresolved cited work
Reference 27
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 44500651-9eda-4dcb-9ed6-403dcb4beb60 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Scaling LLM Test-Time Compute Optimally can be More Effective than Scaling Model Parameters
Reference 28
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 965dae13-ce52-4aa5-8420-e16417529331 · outbound
Reference 29
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation ab477633-0f8b-42a5-bf17-d76af8ba216b · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Models
Reference 30
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 663c3c43-ec16-4717-b034-328e589a3bb1 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities The LAMBADA dataset: Word prediction requiring a broad discourse context
Reference 31
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 8936e89d-57d2-40b9-b95e-fb3cfb7b122f · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities HellaSwag: Can a Machine Really Finish Your Sentence?
Reference 32
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 387ffd55-39a0-462d-9f19-0f6b0f8e56ed · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Eliciting Expertise without Verification
Reference 33
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation db21fb2e-80e3-4708-94cd-29ed59ea279b · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Eliciting Informative Text Evaluations with Large Language Models
Reference 34
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 10970b81-9a0b-4435-a71a-ef1def50328c · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities From raw corpora to domain benchmarks: Automated evaluation of LLM domain expertise
Reference 35
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 4f3fdcbb-411b-4dd3-b2fa-138136a6315d · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Beyond Verifiable Rewards: Scaling Reinforcement Learning for Language Models to Unverifiable Data
Reference 36
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c380f5f3-a7fd-4121-a9d9-989a848e34bc · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Training Chain-of-Thought via Latent-Variable Inference
Reference 37
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation da76e2c7-a966-4617-992f-297c9dbfd6de · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Amortizing intractable inference in large language models
Reference 38
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 90816fac-5eb9-4ded-8ebd-bd67a07304c1 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities NOVER: Incentive Training for Language Models via Verifier-Free Rein- forcement Learning
Reference 39
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 3984fa88-075b-41d5-be28-a20913e35529 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Direct Reasoning Optimization: Token-Level Reasoning Reflectivity Meets Rubric Gates for Unverifiable Tasks
Reference 40
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 8727f605-db0e-467b-8e17-1e63a94ffd2b · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Reinforcing General Reasoning without Verifiers
Reference 41
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 72cb19f3-c96d-4734-b47f-68a9b6dacd23 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities RLPR: Extrapolating RLVR to General Domains without Verifiers
Reference 42
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation aa6dc1e9-1f3f-4ec2-8fcc-0db2082d1529 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Likelihood- based reward designs for general llm reasoning
Reference 43
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 9f47c5dd-87c3-4803-a923-2bb0cd99653c · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Let's Verify Step by Step
Reference 44
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 935fe3b7-6a3a-4a89-a513-58cd0581c024 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Generative Verifiers: Reward Modeling as Next-Token Prediction
Reference 45
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6cbfbf02-1ba1-421c-8ad5-e79267653787 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Prover-Verifier Games improve legibility of LLM outputs
Reference 46
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 6970f9e5-0ad5-4862-aae5-490007e2211c · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Variation in Verification: Understanding Verification Dynamics in Large Language Models
Reference 47
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 437854ed-ec01-456b-a1ee-d7a6194df3c7 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Reward under attack: Analyzing the robustness and hackability of process reward models
Reference 48
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation c85fdfea-fd70-4bc8-876d-ca122f1d053c · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Scaling Laws for Reward Model Overoptimization in Direct Alignment Algorithms
Reference 49
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
Observation 5ab4af3b-05cb-4a8c-8778-5f03d9347430 · outbound
Likelihood scoring for continuations of mathematical text: a self-supervised benchmark with tests for shortcut vulnerabilities Inference-time reward hacking in large language models.arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.19248
Reference 50
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-06T06:34:29.942622+00:00.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.