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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents

As of 4 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 22 of 22 outbound references and 2 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2605.19769.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2605.19769 v1

Coverage vector

measured 22 of 22 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z

measured 24 of 24 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00

measured 2 of 2 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-01T05:06:47.503100Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: pith, observed 2026-07-04T10:59:46.443748Z

Reference resolution

22 of 22 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact19
  • verified fuzzy2
  • unresolved0
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch1

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation 3c3c562e-4bf4-42a0-b764-f466dfa6d844 · outbound

This paper cites Agent S2: A Compositional Generalist-Specialist Framework for Computer Use Agents.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Agent S2: A Compositional Generalist-Specialist Framework for Computer Use Agents

Reference 1

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T15:39:57.918527Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:a0a6ab73497fa195be1e6c2a92de1c3f9b1f1664c88d2b043f7b2d101e338a21

Observation a0647c0d-5acd-4c1f-a9d4-e0a3580d4747 · outbound

This paper cites Gym-Anything: Turn any Software into an Agent Environment.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Gym-Anything: Turn any Software into an Agent Environment

Reference 2

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.786103Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:d9e863d53ddf4a9a812c2e181a72523f425d0ce327c00c08cd0649fea2ef0533

Observation d4a3e8fa-e645-417d-90e9-3546bf1122b0 · outbound

This paper cites Windows Agent Arena: Evaluating Multi-Modal OS Agents at Scale.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Windows Agent Arena: Evaluating Multi-Modal OS Agents at Scale

Reference 3

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.789232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:e04f511b0964045929873c8409ec2ec8ea4fdbfabf04225a332ae162fbd6bcdc

Observation 1a9688a1-9d6a-4596-80b2-5892642d132f · outbound

This paper cites Gui-genesis: Automated synthesis of efficient environments with verifiable rewards for gui agent post-training.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Gui-genesis: Automated synthesis of efficient environments with verifiable rewards for gui agent post-training

Reference 4

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.783171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:91c5bc34e64358dcade8ef22707e2aed0d5264f995241bee99bc100a665b3cf7

Observation 0dfafd12-54bf-4e28-9c63-0f6417b8c699 · outbound

This paper cites Agentic Reward Modeling: Verifying GUI Agent via Progressive Trajectory-Grounded Interaction.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Agentic Reward Modeling: Verifying GUI Agent via Progressive Trajectory-Grounded Interaction

Reference 5

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-28T02:21:37.626301Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:210dac6ba7ba90da6e7955a25529f1dfdb1064a030ed9983f4fbc984f0edcb1b

Observation 090a1acb-fbba-4658-9401-ce6298f01578 · outbound

This paper cites Scuba: Salesforce computer use benchmark.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.26506.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Scuba: Salesforce computer use benchmark.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.26506

Reference 6

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.837427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:102f3e079a0c2cf26d2cd99cf164600fbe04bb28eb9c00156781dc3a12f39305

Observation 7e6fffe9-3ee4-4b66-80f4-72ea102145df · outbound

This paper cites WorkArena: How Capable Are Web Agents at Solving Common Knowledge Work Tasks?.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents WorkArena: How Capable Are Web Agents at Solving Common Knowledge Work Tasks?

Reference 7

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.809511Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:6de25a75f94620276f06abb1ed9f454fb64f63e71f76619235182233c6193b7f

Observation b3aead05-5198-45f3-b6e0-a22183efa32f · outbound

This paper cites Towards general agentic intelligence via environment scaling.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.13311.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Towards general agentic intelligence via environment scaling.arXiv preprint arXiv:2509.13311

Reference 8

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.800133Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:13c5ed8356b41505593995d9eaf6fa3a0d5493a3179f704d26726f287ee02e05

Observation 049face1-f002-4179-89e6-9cacb5826dd9 · outbound

This paper cites PC Agent: While You Sleep, AI Works -- A Cognitive Journey into Digital World.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents PC Agent: While You Sleep, AI Works -- A Cognitive Journey into Digital World

Reference 9

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.822343Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:d2fe1b2fa7afaab9ffa36beb48c31549b40421150dc825987a384990646f0c03

Observation 369b5fe3-116d-4b30-9c21-0a550fd69acb · outbound

This paper cites Accessed: 2026-05-02.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Accessed: 2026-05-02

Reference 10

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:23.156302Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:755883bde9884da93b4619b94bf277bcee325f397b78af497f14e1105099864e

Observation 3533cb39-e8c4-483b-943e-b4650b0177ca · outbound

This paper cites Simulating environments with reasoning models for agent training.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Simulating environments with reasoning models for agent training

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.816107Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:7efc14bc241ee0c69071d8a28e3b3e2371f26179ef12de65016d25b010d3f66f

Observation 1f29ddec-22ac-4702-8d31-10c8ffaec6b2 · outbound

This paper cites Gui agents: A survey.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Gui agents: A survey

Reference 12

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:23.154460Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:0c2bc03c4d728c4a8ab4b782e4832f4fa0b3ea734c6435a5fae0a5bd1265e0ac

Observation 0244faea-ef89-4843-80eb-06987e6e8a3b · outbound

This paper cites AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents AndroidWorld: A Dynamic Benchmarking Environment for Autonomous Agents

Reference 13

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.818968Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:6e907df8acd93cc0137a71fa7459d09e0c8aad9ca6605a5ba669637b85743db8

Observation db31aba8-1e5c-4cf6-9d50-2941b2245c13 · outbound

This paper cites Coact-1: Computer-using agents with coding as actions.arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.03923, 2025a.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Coact-1: Computer-using agents with coding as actions.arXiv preprint arXiv:2508.03923, 2025a

Reference 14

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.813078Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:4b55dab3b81045b53a1d32d95880500b81e0cf0ccb38966cb702e7967401556e

Observation d04cdb97-af88-4d35-b0ce-88bb358e4255 · outbound

This paper cites Agent World Model: Infinity Synthetic Environments for Agentic Reinforcement Learning.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Agent World Model: Infinity Synthetic Environments for Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Reference 15

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-26T02:02:30.437203Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:f53cc37c709f01668c928e5766aa78f3b5d9657ef46adbaedfc73c9df11782a9

Observation 8a533211-f706-4bd6-8dbe-c45eede7168f · outbound

This paper cites Mobile-agent-v3.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Mobile-agent-v3

Reference 16

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.828142Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:d6684968aa41c8719ec4df04bcf2a649c240230ebadb1a82874c86859e6aba84

Observation 3ba61707-f5b2-4cce-beb1-5567233c8987 · outbound

This paper cites AgentTrek: Agent Trajectory Synthesis via Guiding Replay with Web Tutorials.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents AgentTrek: Agent Trajectory Synthesis via Guiding Replay with Web Tutorials

Reference 17

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.831720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:6de6751fd2d6726b8c927b4011edf2a6fedac7921df8ee9acf84cecdb7e93fe4

Observation 42963210-e641-4244-b2f4-627d1f3cf90e · outbound

This paper cites Evocua: Evolving computer use agents via learning from scalable synthetic experience.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Evocua: Evolving computer use agents via learning from scalable synthetic experience

Reference 18

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.834658Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:e9f01345fac667a4bea8f962bcc44f079a99eba9aa8f0f0273115723c577595b

Observation 9597dc62-4525-45f4-a8f0-338fb076bb0a · outbound

This paper cites InfiniteWeb: Scalable Web Environment Synthesis for GUI Agent Training.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents InfiniteWeb: Scalable Web Environment Synthesis for GUI Agent Training

Reference 19

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-07-01T02:17:18.656844Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:75bc8b6db9959a8ca4fc25b374793e2767fcec975800a45cdd6d7868bdb0c10a

Observation 398b7baf-2fe1-485e-b14e-5123885bfd33 · outbound

This paper cites Immersion in the github universe: Scaling coding agents to mastery.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.09892.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Immersion in the github universe: Scaling coding agents to mastery.arXiv preprint arXiv:2602.09892

Reference 20

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.803885Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:b8337675a3d7a7597ca5001f5b9ef755f998b18f1fcd2c17d8dee91830ecf0b4

Observation d7f8e11a-5a28-4ce9-b3c6-4267b7d44ced · outbound

This paper cites WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents WebArena: A Realistic Web Environment for Building Autonomous Agents

Reference 21

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.840123Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:e89100db13c0229eb72e1c202e56d4ba35475f9479f85724caf97f61a39563b7

Observation 2045a599-b76f-4f44-87ed-de14c847b085 · outbound

This paper cites Termigen: High-fidelity environment and robust trajectory synthesis for terminal agents.

OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents Termigen: High-fidelity environment and robust trajectory synthesis for terminal agents

Reference 22

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T06:33:05.843590Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T06:28:35.564810Z digest=sha256:7551e670a6b34aa2a0a02bb254bdbdb073c8ad05be19f064753a00fa4752c21a

Pith citing papers

Observation 1920aa27-dd36-45a3-94e3-41300e2c0bfc · inbound

PhoneBuddy: Training Open Models for Agentic Phone Use cites this paper.

PhoneBuddy: Training Open Models for Agentic Phone Use OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents

Reference 46

Resolution
metadata mismatch
local_arxiv, observed 2026-07-04T10:59:46.445046Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-04T06:34:03.388597+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-26T08:15:49.428124Z digest=sha256:914ca9b668fc7ff975107d6743b0c73ec340109ef0b13735255ba4b42cb4a7bd

Observation 3cd7680c-d1df-45a9-b270-354c9f359874 · inbound

StateAct: Program State, before Pixels, for Long-Horizon Computer-Use Agents cites this paper.

StateAct: Program State, before Pixels, for Long-Horizon Computer-Use Agents OpenComputer: Verifiable Software Worlds for Computer-Use Agents

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-01T05:06:47.503100Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-01T05:06:47.503100Z digest=sha256:f3ebe609d2924eb3703a7781ab15184206126082dce0d36f4285a6b24d29a86d