Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T14:26:15.115493Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
As of 9 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 53 of 53 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2607.20435.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-02T14:26:15.115493Z
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-09T06:31:02.800959+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
53 of 53 outbound references displayed
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Observation 6ecd5f6b-156a-4fda-85c8-0181b3e1d7ee · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Generative ai transparency: Identifi- cation of machine-generated content
Reference 1
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 033719aa-9a77-4a8d-a2b7-7bda281de3cc · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Scalable watermarking for identifying large language model outputs.Nature, 634(8035):818–823, 2024
Reference 2
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Observation daeb8f3d-98cc-4749-8c39-09daa0c8806e · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Qwen3.5: Towards native multimodal agents, February 2026
Reference 3
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Observation 64062328-dbad-4d31-89bb-ba9b7b2eaab4 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Deepseek-v4: Towards highly efficient million-token context intelligence, 2026
Reference 4
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Observation 2ae91be8-37f1-4bab-a2a5-5c7f77bce7c0 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Kimi k2.5: Visual agentic intelligence,
Reference 5
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Observation b6052a94-a9f3-4f49-ab64-faa4b0bf4ddd · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Towards Watermarking of Open-Source LLMs
Reference 6
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a5c6d3a6-2b8e-4a46-9665-0dd6d9377c45 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Open llm leaderboard
Reference 7
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 4a25a2bd-6600-4ed9-bb97-6befd1abd975 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging On the learnability of watermarks for language models
Reference 8
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Observation b18cdef2-e6da-4049-88c9-ed1c783c72dc · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Gaussmark: A practical approach for structural watermarking of language models, 2025
Reference 9
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Observation a3b35b27-4094-46b3-acdc-abced360af82 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging A watermark for large language models
Reference 10
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Observation 735f07fe-8d3c-44ee-b331-930828dbab30 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Robust distortion- free watermarks for language models.TMLR, 2024
Reference 11
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Observation d84782eb-5e10-454c-9b5f-4f570a5fd6bb · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Watermarking of large language models
Reference 12
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Observation eca8ae3f-4500-4b2d-aaca-89763155582e · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Pro: Enabling precise and robust text watermark for open-source llms.arXiv preprint arXiv:2510.23891, 2025
Reference 13
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 00d50627-6c20-46ea-b930-fbd560b2cf04 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging LLM fingerprinting via semantically conditioned watermarks
Reference 14
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5f5ca68e-5b16-4383-b5f2-51e1faa66424 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging On the Reliability of Watermarks for Large Language Models
Reference 15
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 09b3606e-c6f2-4336-80db-0f811fc5bdb7 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Can AI-Generated Text be Reliably Detected?
Reference 16
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8aa40704-e44a-4b4e-8695-d211a1c88929 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Watermark stealing in large language models
Reference 17
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 62a9fa2d-8304-4491-8cd2-a04415469111 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Can watermarks survive translation? on the cross-lingual consistency of text watermark for large language models
Reference 18
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 43bb496a-b066-4029-8ae9-3aac29a95784 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging No free lunch in llm watermarking: Trade-offs in watermarking design choices.Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 37:138756–138788, 2024
Reference 19
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 832b3718-2109-4681-b2d8-36a4a677e324 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Arcee’s MergeKit: A toolkit for merging large language models
Reference 20
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9413a8a0-7aaa-4e5e-8c24-4bfa6e3804f1 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Editing Models with Task Arithmetic
Reference 21
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 95aaa170-af31-4d45-b692-bc9395105e53 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Ties-merging: Resolving interference when merging models.Advances in neural information processing systems, 36:7093–7115, 2023
Reference 22
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Observation d961fc3e-1632-4da8-b134-9731a051b0ac · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Language models are super mario: Absorbing abilities from homologous models as a free lunch
Reference 23
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0fd7ad4b-9dbb-42a7-a777-2c4551a80455 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging BgGPT 1.0: Extending English-centric LLMs to other languages
Reference 24
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 596a1cb1-cce2-4172-839e-7832edd5d6cd · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Instruction tuning with GPT-4, 2023
Reference 25
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 295bc9fd-9801-4931-96e7-89f63cdb1e20 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging OpenWebText corpus
Reference 26
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b894ad4f-9a6d-47a5-ab27-9f91806fa32c · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Alpaca-GPT4-DE: German translation of the Alpaca-GPT4 instruction dataset
Reference 27
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8befd569-6c63-4d59-814a-1c1b65eaa817 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging FineWeb-2: A sparkling update with 1000s of languages.https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-2, 2024
Reference 28
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 94d152a4-2d91-4d27-8e95-85a4038f6184 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Kwok, Zhenguo Li, Adrian Weller, and Weiyang Liu
Reference 29
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 99d72afe-9845-4357-aebe-18a80c8f42c7 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Code Alpaca: An instruction-following LLaMA model for code generation
Reference 30
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Observation d4ee29b0-5036-45ec-a6ef-33804c322f0b · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Nu- minamath
Reference 31
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 93e81582-7f14-47de-8205-81a5333d996d · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Mul- tilingualSIFT: Multilingual Supervised Instruction Fine-tuning, July 2023
Reference 32
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 512646e2-856e-45d7-beb6-172b76fb7146 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging French-alpaca: A French instruction-following dataset (110k)
Reference 33
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f3dc0132-3712-438a-b4a0-aaed396a35c9 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging The Lucie-7B LLM and the Lucie Training Dataset: Open resources for multilingual language generation
Reference 34
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89934cc2-0232-457c-b2f9-466626ca12cc · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformer
Reference 35
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Observation 9dafff1f-334a-4e7d-9ffd-1db6b7fc3652 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Training Verifiers to Solve Math Word Problems
Reference 36
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0f5646ee-0729-4dad-85d4-e6249df72d7b · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging The language model evaluation harness, 07 2024
Reference 37
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 2017c5d8-8136-4bdb-9624-d9d3f9a4acbe · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Think you have Solved Question Answering? Try ARC, the AI2 Reasoning Challenge
Reference 38
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 9940ce9a-53ca-4cb5-b6f8-6ba9e26d94a2 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Measuring Massive Multitask Language Understanding
Reference 39
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Observation c4987db0-7fda-44c6-9ddd-36fb3371c172 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging HellaSwag: Can a Machine Really Finish Your Sentence?
Reference 40
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Observation 016a574d-6436-42a8-906d-21d3677f916c · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Solving Quantitative Reasoning Problems with Language Models
Reference 41
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Observation 4c785306-7bbc-4736-b427-8f03ff7974d6 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging FuseChat: Knowledge Fusion of Chat Models
Reference 42
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6379591e-17e3-4235-9909-a15eb5b9d380 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging OpenMathInstruct-2: Accelerating AI for Math with Massive Open-Source Instruction Data
Reference 43
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c3283ae2-e98f-480d-b3ec-23f8167ea3aa · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Miranda, Alisa Liu, Nouha Dziri, Shane Lyu, Yuling Gu, Saumya Malik, Victoria Graf, Jena D
Reference 44
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a77765d2-a4d6-46ba-b86c-db6da149e392 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Model breadcrumbs: Scaling multi-task model merging with sparse masks
Reference 45
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 6c5fd006-a06e-4662-97c9-dc7b23db1f79 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging The Llama 3 Herd of Models
Reference 46
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Observation 8f0262a8-9341-4acf-9d01-e07338c6202e · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Llama 2: Open Foundation and Fine-Tuned Chat Models
Reference 47
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Observation 9ad9b149-7465-4141-bb3f-3cd8cf177929 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Model soups: averaging weights of multiple fine-tuned models improves accuracy without increasing inference time
Reference 48
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0abf2f63-7f49-432c-b79d-2dd755ed707c · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Qwen2.5: A party of foundation models, September 2024
Reference 49
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Observation 312ac677-3d76-4bcb-9a59-8ad03a239f1a · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging We use the same KGW parameters in both runs (γ=0.25, k=1)
Reference 52
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Observation 05e22f45-3f86-4e50-8bc0-3d5a3c306b81 · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
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Observation fa0e4e21-9c8f-4d77-93d9-d6d3be03b7ca · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging doi: 10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-industry.36
Reference 2024
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Observation c6d4c103-59c7-437c-9d54-7149e708770c · outbound
Making Open-Source Text LLM Watermarks Durable Against Merging Kimi K2.5: Visual Agentic Intelligence
Reference 2026
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.