Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.808082Z
Paper Citation Record · LEDGER
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse
As of 18 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 288 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2608.10186.
A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.
Coverage vector
One-hop event checks from named stored sources.
Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00
Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.
Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links
A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.
Source: cited_works
Reference resolution
100 of 288 outbound references displayed
- verified exact34
- verified fuzzy0
- unresolved64
- parse uncertain0
- malformed identifier0
- metadata mismatch2
External citation measurements
No source-named external measurement is stored.
Outbound references
Observation 5118fa64-00ec-407c-a8e2-a8c91cf0f154 · outbound
This paper cites SlidesLive , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse SlidesLive , urldate =
Reference 1
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e4f87c5f-28d8-484b-97e5-31eb88e92cba · outbound
This paper cites Ercan, Selen and McSwiney, Jordan and Parry, Lucy J.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Ercan, Selen and McSwiney, Jordan and Parry, Lucy J
Reference 2
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation da4b0e22-3bfb-45c2-b449-10547d5d72c3 · outbound
This paper cites Sentiment and position-taking analysis of parliamentary debates: A systematic literature review.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Sentiment and position-taking analysis of parliamentary debates: A systematic literature review
Reference 3
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0691396f-94ab-4969-8771-4814b503c338 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 4
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:59.380679Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 9046fc3b-f41d-44b5-912b-fbd5c3ca2972 · outbound
This paper cites , year = 2023, journal =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 2023, journal =
Reference 5
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7dc6053c-fedd-4a78-b8ba-793aef46f61d · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.48550/arXiv.2512.09187 , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.48550/arXiv.2512.09187 , urldate =
Reference 6
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:59.334831Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 5c4fac41-8d1e-41c2-a34a-8dd36a807bed · outbound
This paper cites LLM-Coordination: Evaluating and Analyzing Multi-agent Coordination Abilities in Large Language Models.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse LLM-Coordination: Evaluating and Analyzing Multi-agent Coordination Abilities in Large Language Models
Reference 7
- Resolution
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7b6abda5-0012-4e57-bbb7-b36a1254ddee · outbound
This paper cites Automating Social Media Content Moderation: Implications for Governance and Labour Discretion , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Automating Social Media Content Moderation: Implications for Governance and Labour Discretion , shorttitle =
Reference 8
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:59.154790Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 43f6b150-dbcb-4e48-b036-bb7d8bfcc240 · outbound
This paper cites Science and Engineering Ethics , volume =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Science and Engineering Ethics , volume =
Reference 9
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8494fe24-6ea9-4625-8734-a903d7133351 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 10
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.980169Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f5714321-1310-4259-924f-7858b105881a · outbound
This paper cites Disinformation and the.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Disinformation and the
Reference 11
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.872970Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d078807d-13ec-4eb9-86dc-a1770b2aab90 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 12
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- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 0c411668-22c1-4ff9-8c24-477b4cfde385 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 13
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation eae30030-9203-433c-b80e-b5a164b60595 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 14
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.715759Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7818e647-c105-42f7-ab17-ea903699624a · outbound
This paper cites , year = 2017, month = dec, volume =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 2017, month = dec, volume =
Reference 15
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c81176e7-bd26-4060-a6c5-77c7f4c17150 · outbound
This paper cites Harnessing.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Harnessing
Reference 16
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- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 75e0e049-3eba-4595-a537-8385912aa1e2 · outbound
This paper cites Political.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Political
Reference 17
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- verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8514ac0a-63c0-43fc-919a-9f4cea233c5b · outbound
This paper cites Deliberative.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Deliberative
Reference 18
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.549126Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 51086982-115f-4608-8e7c-28aaf6cf9b90 · outbound
This paper cites and Sele, Kathrin and Etchanchu, Helen and Guyt, Jonne Y.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Sele, Kathrin and Etchanchu, Helen and Guyt, Jonne Y
Reference 19
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.497314Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c6de3abe-4ea2-4c31-bc8c-fb582e3b15fe · outbound
This paper cites and Bail, Christopher A.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Bail, Christopher A
Reference 20
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 863807d7-edde-468d-8e4d-149065d818ed · outbound
This paper cites and Busby, Ethan C.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Busby, Ethan C
Reference 21
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7665ea21-42e9-4808-990d-a8474c8f1894 · outbound
This paper cites and Busby, Ethan C.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Busby, Ethan C
Reference 22
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8b2a4688-01fc-47e9-a9ce-fa4324bb2cfb · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 23
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Observation a743ae3a-243d-47d5-81cd-822609662e34 · outbound
This paper cites The Self and the Other in Democracy: Exploring the Opposite of Identity through the Politics of Becoming , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse The Self and the Other in Democracy: Exploring the Opposite of Identity through the Politics of Becoming , shorttitle =
Reference 24
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 30569827-28ad-4a47-803a-9d535986e95f · outbound
This paper cites Deliberation and.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Deliberation and
Reference 25
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 89284e5d-8154-48d9-9aec-f6f5eeb9eff4 · outbound
This paper cites Emergent Social Conventions and Collective Bias in.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Emergent Social Conventions and Collective Bias in
Reference 26
- Resolution
- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 19aab0b9-b46a-4ec6-9d29-9b0b830290c1 · outbound
This paper cites PLOS Computational Biology , volume =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse PLOS Computational Biology , volume =
Reference 27
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- unresolved
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7323ab9f-f66f-4a5f-b37e-8399e9f6649e · outbound
This paper cites RELATIO: Text Semantics Capture Political and Economic Narratives.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse RELATIO: Text Semantics Capture Political and Economic Narratives
Reference 28
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:07.449273Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 49c1aaf3-a702-4fae-a08b-eeb922756bca · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 29
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.353616Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c3f0bd6d-953f-4885-9fea-f1b507ca7f33 · outbound
This paper cites Deliberative.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Deliberative
Reference 31
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- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation a71cf3a4-536b-40fa-a8ac-d2c9994b72d8 · outbound
This paper cites Disentangling.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Disentangling
Reference 33
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- unresolved
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9b767a5-a37a-4121-9753-82914974b06b · outbound
This paper cites Mapping and.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Mapping and
Reference 34
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 519ce794-c839-4e43-be48-7ee41a32e5b3 · outbound
This paper cites Taking the.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Taking the
Reference 36
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.304755Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ef43a7b6-0bcf-47f9-9116-1986fd3456a6 · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.1007/978-3-531-90400-9_3 , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.1007/978-3-531-90400-9_3 , urldate =
Reference 37
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.238466Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 2d3fa573-a32b-4271-bf22-1c6b46faf3ef · outbound
This paper cites Zeitschrift f\"ur Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft , volume =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Zeitschrift f\"ur Vergleichende Politikwissenschaft , volume =
Reference 39
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:58.191838Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b14a2fb4-0b4c-4a43-9e2b-6a1f02e8d834 · outbound
This paper cites Krautreporter , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Krautreporter , urldate =
Reference 40
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 090c5231-5482-4700-8d81-6ebb6fe3bf1b · outbound
This paper cites , year = 2015, month = jun, journal =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 2015, month = jun, journal =
Reference 41
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 732fc5dc-ef56-40eb-841f-3f4328aaeb30 · outbound
This paper cites From Division to Unity: A Large-Scale Study on the Emergence of Computational Social Science, 1990-2021.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse From Division to Unity: A Large-Scale Study on the Emergence of Computational Social Science, 1990-2021
Reference 42
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 48f1818e-94b5-4dd8-a965-e499e57364a5 · outbound
This paper cites Dialectic of.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Dialectic of
Reference 43
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- verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 356082cd-72c6-4ca8-a680-209ef01d1c19 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 44
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- verified exact
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation e0228532-d357-44d1-8e40-8a0059140210 · outbound
This paper cites Technological.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Technological
Reference 45
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation f2960b4d-30e2-4d95-b7c6-427cb630e753 · outbound
This paper cites Modeling.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Modeling
Reference 46
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Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 7a37edf5-2059-424b-af6f-702bab0523ba · outbound
This paper cites Multi-Agent Large Language Models for Conversational Task-Solving.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Multi-Agent Large Language Models for Conversational Task-Solving
Reference 47
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:07.834748Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5ba8f842-1732-46b5-8033-c382f48d06c7 · outbound
This paper cites AQuA -- Combining Experts' and Non-Experts' Views To Assess Deliberation Quality in Online Discussions Using LLMs.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse AQuA -- Combining Experts' and Non-Experts' Views To Assess Deliberation Quality in Online Discussions Using LLMs
Reference 48
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 648343c9-b6a5-4440-809f-94b96e4a5e61 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 49
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation c6580c46-f7ac-48c4-be80-20a2f2f51f9c · outbound
This paper cites The Disinformation Order:.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse The Disinformation Order:
Reference 50
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation f5aa5520-83ea-43ff-9cc6-15f776e1778a · outbound
This paper cites The Epistemic Value of Deliberative Democracy: How Far Can Diversity Take Us? , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse The Epistemic Value of Deliberative Democracy: How Far Can Diversity Take Us? , shorttitle =
Reference 52
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:57.514818Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 4f6807f0-d96d-4730-ba37-0d22b920ac71 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 53
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 29b00eeb-2457-4d75-8175-29dc0e06ee21 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 54
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:57.448701Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 36363b29-de80-4fe2-bbc3-97431f4933a1 · outbound
This paper cites The European Physical Journal Special Topics , volume =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse The European Physical Journal Special Topics , volume =
Reference 55
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:57.375093Z
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation d1a95475-d629-424b-a60e-f81e46374800 · outbound
This paper cites Moderating.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Moderating
Reference 56
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:57.349389Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 44a7f35e-be4b-464b-876a-732e97004de2 · outbound
This paper cites Cross-Lingual.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Cross-Lingual
Reference 57
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5c643845-8c22-4a36-b2dd-2fbd66f5ef04 · outbound
This paper cites Pre-Training Is a.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Pre-Training Is a
Reference 58
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Observation 62117604-01f0-4a78-940e-e856f1263c77 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 59
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cfddb3f7-746e-4b96-9780-b1f32012cb4a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 60
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 5d22a0e5-5e6f-438f-8893-475f755c37ad · outbound
This paper cites Creating Spaces for Online Deliberation , booktitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Creating Spaces for Online Deliberation , booktitle =
Reference 61
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Observation bec29c33-b121-4f11-a9f4-f5fe77f8339b · outbound
This paper cites Bev\"olkerungsrat 2025:.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Bev\"olkerungsrat 2025:
Reference 62
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Observation 0672033b-db41-43d7-8dd7-76ffa76beb7a · outbound
This paper cites , year = 2008, journal =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 2008, journal =
Reference 63
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Observation 74ff7961-a8b7-4e59-899f-e68cc887487a · outbound
This paper cites Scribd , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Scribd , urldate =
Reference 64
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Observation fb5fd4fe-3e0c-44fa-9468-85ba0147b5b8 · outbound
This paper cites Deliberative.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Deliberative
Reference 65
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.975736Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation ca78b483-ee3b-42c6-b2d0-ef378de142f9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 66
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Observation c56db2d4-3b03-4473-ba20-2ecd88afe56b · outbound
This paper cites Intersubjective.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Intersubjective
Reference 67
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Observation 1451c8a0-f984-4210-a1df-b70aaa785ddf · outbound
This paper cites Democratic.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Democratic
Reference 68
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 196b049e-324b-4ab0-ae7c-dd2fc6567836 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 69
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Observation 26774a0e-9132-41bd-a256-e7858ec3eb23 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 70
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- verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation bc678aea-30b0-45cb-9257-da7f08e57ab3 · outbound
This paper cites and Berger, William J.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Berger, William J
Reference 71
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Observation f1c9452c-6ca8-4267-809f-178c82473aae · outbound
This paper cites Platform.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Platform
Reference 72
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Observation 2e72ef04-baab-47b9-8ea2-4c703df579fe · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.4324/9780429022500 , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.4324/9780429022500 , urldate =
Reference 73
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.813408Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 95265957-dd55-489f-8b5b-fdd01fc1b6a5 · outbound
This paper cites Language Models are Few-Shot Learners.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Language Models are Few-Shot Learners
Reference 74
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 64704d06-e6a9-4f26-8481-d3c1bcbcd099 · outbound
This paper cites , year = 1980, publisher =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 1980, publisher =
Reference 75
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Observation 0dda8fac-2231-4b31-83c9-1bca3e2d84a1 · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.1007/978-3-531-90400-9_95 , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.1007/978-3-531-90400-9_95 , urldate =
Reference 76
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- verified exact
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Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3ffdd094-fa1c-4db1-94fe-92156b7065b9 · outbound
This paper cites Reviving.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Reviving
Reference 77
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Observation 6b556b15-ffcd-4e8b-9145-3bc4a9173ac9 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 78
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.664919Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 1ad04b5f-1fea-49e5-8286-7d10eeee3c9a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 80
- Resolution
- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.645497Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation b3e7c394-940e-4b1c-a5ea-67cb806236ff · outbound
This paper cites Negative Generators of the Virasoro Constraints for the BKP Hierarchy.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Negative Generators of the Virasoro Constraints for the BKP Hierarchy
Reference 81
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.441818Z
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Observation d10a24cc-4e03-4dba-9f0d-29795a6237c2 · outbound
This paper cites A modified Hegselmann-Krause model for interacting voters and political parties.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse A modified Hegselmann-Krause model for interacting voters and political parties
Reference 82
- Resolution
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- local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.594748Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 6e461538-fb31-435a-ba68-a772cb694483 · outbound
This paper cites Deliberation and Polarization: A Multi-Disciplinary Review , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Deliberation and Polarization: A Multi-Disciplinary Review , shorttitle =
Reference 83
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- unresolved
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation e1a3b238-f269-467d-987e-c37463789dad · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 84
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Source-reported events for the cited work
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Observation 1093f939-6d27-4c6e-9d07-a6fc00ca9d3e · outbound
This paper cites Rational.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Rational
Reference 85
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.559492Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation cfc682f6-5c57-406f-b445-293a4a1e1ada · outbound
This paper cites and Gross, Justin H.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse and Gross, Justin H
Reference 86
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.496137Z
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Observation 2a690daa-ba29-4047-822b-647738343e43 · outbound
This paper cites Democracies Divided: The Global Challenge of Political Polarization , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Democracies Divided: The Global Challenge of Political Polarization , shorttitle =
Reference 87
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.514726Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation db6cb3a8-5e0a-45e4-af68-971fd10c0eb4 · outbound
This paper cites Collective.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Collective
Reference 88
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.521009Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 3e9d3bed-bb47-47b9-909a-0e3aa5ee08ad · outbound
This paper cites Empowering Minorities and Everyone in Participatory Budgeting: An Agent-Based Modelling Perspective , shorttitle =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Empowering Minorities and Everyone in Participatory Budgeting: An Agent-Based Modelling Perspective , shorttitle =
Reference 90
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation b67f70ea-7b01-46ad-a950-5ca426a40d8a · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 91
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- unresolved
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 465f4f16-658d-4fe0-b37f-ddf476751dd5 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 92
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.488630Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation df6dde58-dbb2-417a-9dbe-40e2dc5edead · outbound
This paper cites Balancing.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Balancing
Reference 93
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- unresolved
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Observation 789265e6-549d-40b0-8845-bfecd789adcd · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.1017/CBO9781139178914.004 , abstract =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.1017/CBO9781139178914.004 , abstract =
Reference 94
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- verified exact
- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.465367Z
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 8e522c70-9deb-46ac-a263-316eb18b61ee · outbound
This paper cites Data Interpolations in Deep Generative Models under Non-Simply-Connected Manifold Topology.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Data Interpolations in Deep Generative Models under Non-Simply-Connected Manifold Topology
Reference 95
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.614431Z
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Observation 66cfbc1a-91a1-4901-99c6-d821bf255a68 · outbound
This paper cites an unresolved cited work.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Unresolved cited work
Reference 96
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.627975Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation d98295e1-18e6-42ab-9c25-687b1ab4d0b2 · outbound
This paper cites Reasonable.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Reasonable
Reference 98
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- unresolved
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Observation 05e90681-1d0a-4b02-8cef-81981f3ec67c · outbound
This paper cites , year = 2023, month = oct, journal =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse , year = 2023, month = oct, journal =
Reference 99
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- doi, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:56.448203Z
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No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-18T06:34:40.430872+00:00.
Observation 7478cce6-1798-4a4f-ad21-fa77b560dca4 · outbound
This paper cites AutoKG: Efficient Automated Knowledge Graph Generation for Language Models.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse AutoKG: Efficient Automated Knowledge Graph Generation for Language Models
Reference 100
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.690823Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c769e283-671e-40d9-afe9-3cb12ec7b7c0 · outbound
This paper cites LLMArena: Assessing Capabilities of Large Language Models in Dynamic Multi-Agent Environments.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse LLMArena: Assessing Capabilities of Large Language Models in Dynamic Multi-Agent Environments
Reference 101
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.724865Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 989a8f42-7b18-4814-a006-afbb1fc03e93 · outbound
This paper cites Persona Vectors: Monitoring and Controlling Character Traits in Language Models.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Persona Vectors: Monitoring and Controlling Character Traits in Language Models
Reference 102
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- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.743068Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 853de5c2-7d2a-4e0f-80e8-05a52464a7e0 · outbound
This paper cites Towards Real-world Human Behavior Simulation: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Long-horizon, Cross-scenario, Heterogeneous Behavior Traces.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Towards Real-world Human Behavior Simulation: Benchmarking Large Language Models on Long-horizon, Cross-scenario, Heterogeneous Behavior Traces
Reference 103
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.759724Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation c9df9163-2b8b-491d-8a36-7ee8c56cb322 · outbound
This paper cites MoReBench: Evaluating Procedural and Pluralistic Moral Reasoning in Language Models, More than Outcomes.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse MoReBench: Evaluating Procedural and Pluralistic Moral Reasoning in Language Models, More than Outcomes
Reference 104
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.780240Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 71faead3-620c-4795-aaac-c1985cafe6c3 · outbound
This paper cites Examining.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Examining
Reference 105
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.787702Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 8d2c5760-3502-427b-98ee-fce9045f9f4a · outbound
This paper cites Examining Identity Drift in Conversations of LLM Agents.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse Examining Identity Drift in Conversations of LLM Agents
Reference 106
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.792949Z
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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 462871d5-485f-43be-8dc9-503a40a2e3bf · outbound
This paper cites DEBATE: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Evaluating Opinion Dynamics in Role-Playing LLM Agents.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse DEBATE: A Large-Scale Benchmark for Evaluating Opinion Dynamics in Role-Playing LLM Agents
Reference 107
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- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.800853Z
Source-reported events for the cited work
Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.
Observation 091f51e8-b5b7-4896-938d-48b00df950b8 · outbound
This paper cites doi:10.1007/978-3-031-63536-6 , urldate =.
The Deliberative Deficit: An Empirical Critique of LLMs in Democratic Discourse doi:10.1007/978-3-031-63536-6 , urldate =
Reference 108
- Resolution
- unresolved
- no resolver link, observed 2026-08-14T04:18:08.808082Z
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Pith citing papers
No inbound Pith citation observations are available.