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Magnetogenesis From Baryon Asymmetry During an Early Matter Dominated Era

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arxiv 2104.04815 v2 pith:2N4UPVG6 submitted 2021-04-10 hep-ph

Magnetogenesis From Baryon Asymmetry During an Early Matter Dominated Era

classification hep-ph
keywords amplitudeasymmetryfieldbaryonhypermagneticchangeearlyevolution
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper, we study the simultaneous evolution of baryon asymmetry and hypermagnetic field amplitude assuming an early matter domination. We contrast our results to the conventional case where radiation domination during early universe is assumed. We show that the baryon asymmetry and the hypermagntic field amplitude can change by orders of magnitude if we assume a non-standard history of cosmology. That is because the Hubble rate determines which processes are efficient. We find that a change in Hubble rate can have a significant impact on when the weak sphalerons become active. As a result of a change in the evolution of baryonic asymmetry, alters the evolution of hypermagnetic field amplitude. It is known that if the hypermagnetic field amplitude is large enough, it can save the baryon asymmetry from diminishing. We show that whether a small seed of hypermagnetic field amplitude can be amplified to a large enough value will strongly depend on the history of cosmology.

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