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arxiv: 1307.2110 · v2 · pith:2SJVAEGVnew · submitted 2013-07-08 · ⚛️ nucl-th · astro-ph.SR· hep-ph

The chiral condensate in neutron matter

classification ⚛️ nucl-th astro-ph.SRhep-ph
keywords chiralmattercondensateneutronnuclearcalculateconsistentlycontributions
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We calculate the chiral condensate in neutron matter at zero temperature based on nuclear forces derived within chiral effective field theory. Two-, three- and four-nucleon interactions are included consistently to next-to-next-to-next-to-leading order (N3LO) of the chiral expansion. We find that the interaction contributions lead to a modest increase of the condensate, thus impeding the restoration of chiral symmetry in dense matter and making a chiral phase transition in neutron-rich matter unlikely for densities that are not significantly higher than nuclear saturation density.

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