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arxiv 1109.0685 v2 pith:347QS2Y5 submitted 2011-09-04 hep-th

On Primary Relations at Tree-level in String Theory and Field Theory

classification hep-th
keywords relationstheoryprimarystringrelationcyclicfieldfundamental
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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By the use of cyclic symmetry, KK relations and BCJ relations, one can reduce the number of independent $N$-point color-ordered tree amplitudes in gauge theory and string theory from $N!$ to $(N-3)!$. In this paper, we investigate these relations at tree-level in both string theory and field theory. We will show that there are two primary relations. All other relations can be generated by the primary relations. In string theory, the primary relations can be chosen as cyclic symmetry as well as either the fundamental KK relation or the fundamental BCJ relation. In field theory, the primary relations can only be chosen as cyclic symmetry and the fundamental BCJ relation. We will further show a kind of more general relation which can also be generated by the primary relations. The general formula of the explicit minimal-basis expansions for color-ordered open string tree amplitudes will be given and proven in this paper.

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Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Tree and $1$-loop fundamental BCJ relations from soft theorems

    hep-th 2023-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Derives the fundamental BCJ relation at tree level from soft theorems in bi-adjoint scalar theory, generalizes it to 1-loop integrands, and uses it to explain Adler zeros in other scalar theories.