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On one-loop correction to energy of spinning strings in S⁵

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arxiv hep-th/0408187 v2 pith:3BL5IOLF submitted 2004-08-24 hep-th

On one-loop correction to energy of spinning strings in S⁵

classification hep-th
keywords theoryloopstringenergygaugehep-thcorrectionangular
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We revisit the computation (hep-th/0306130) of 1-loop AdS_5 x S^5 superstring sigma model correction to energy of a closed circular string rotating in S^5. The string is spinning around its center of mass with two equal angular momenta J_2=J_3 and its center of mass angular momentum is J_1. We revise the argument in hep-th/0306130 that the 1-loop correction is suppressed by 1/J factor (J= J_1 + 2 J_2 is the total SO(6) spin) relative to the classical term in the energy and use numerical methods to compute the leading 1-loop coefficient. The corresponding gauge theory result is known (hep-th/0405055) only in the J_1=0 limit when the string solution becomes unstable and thus the 1-loop shift of the energy formally contains an imaginary part. While the comparison with gauge theory may not be well-defined in this case, our numerical string theory value of the 1-loop coefficient seems to disagree with the gauge theory one. A plausible explanation should be (as in hep-th/0405001) in the different order of limits taken on the gauge theory and the string theory sides of the AdS/CFT duality.

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  1. On quantum corrections to semiclassical strings on $\mathrm{AdS}_5\times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_{L}$ orbifold backgrounds

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    On an orbifold AdS5×S5/ZL background, one-loop string energies for three semiclassical solutions match finite-size twisted Bethe-ansatz and Landau-Lifshitz predictions, with novel stable fractional-winding sectors.