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Spurious divergences in Dyson-Schwinger equations

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arxiv 1404.3642 v2 pith:3CNRJMJZ submitted 2014-04-14 hep-ph hep-th

classification hep-phhep-th
keywords divergencesdyson-schwingergluonspuriousasymptoticbehaviorequationequations
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We revisit the treatment of spurious ultraviolet divergences in the equation of motion of the gluon propagator caused by a momentum cutoff and the resulting violation of gauge invariance. With present continuum studies of the gluon propagator from its Dyson-Schwinger equation reaching the level of quantitatively accurate descriptions, it becomes increasingly important to understand how to subtract these spurious divergences in an unambiguous way. Here we propose such a method. It is based entirely on the asymptotic perturbative behavior of the QCD Green's functions without affecting non-perturbative aspects such as mass terms or the asymptotic infrared behavior. As a particular example, this allows us to assess the possible influence of the tadpole diagram beyond perturbation theory. Finally, we test this method numerically by solving the system of Dyson-Schwinger equations of the gluon and ghost propagators.

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  1. A beginner's guide to functional methods in particle physics

    hep-ph 2025-10 accept novelty 1.0 of 10

    A pedagogical review showing how Dyson-Schwinger, 3PI, and Bethe-Salpeter equations can be chained together to compute glueball masses in pure Yang-Mills theory, matching lattice QCD.

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