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Top-Quark Decay at Next-to-Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD

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arxiv 2309.01937 v2 pith:3MZOZEUT submitted 2023-09-05 hep-ph hep-ex

classification hep-phhep-ex
keywords mathrmdecaytop-quarkgammannnloerrorprocessaccount
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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abstract

We present the first complete high-precision QCD corrections to the inclusive decay width $\mathrm{\Gamma}_t$, the $W$-helicity fractions $f_{\mathrm{L,R,0}}$ and semi-inclusive distributions for the top-quark decay process $t \rightarrow b + W^+ + X_{\mathrm{\tiny QCD}}$ at NNNLO in the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$. In particular, the pure NNNLO QCD correction decreases the $\mathrm{\Gamma}_t$ by about $0.8\%$ of the previous NNLO result at the top-quark pole mass scale, exceeding the error estimated by the usual scale-variation prescription. After taking into account all sources of errors, we get $\mathrm{\Gamma}_t = 1.3148^{+0.003}_{-0.005} + 0.027\,(m_t - 172.69)\,\text{GeV} $, the error of which meets the request by future colliders. On the other hand, the NNNLO QCD effects on $f_{\mathrm{L,R,0}}$ are found to be much smaller, at the level of one per-mille for the dominating $f_{0}$, predestining them to act as precision observables for the top-quark decay process.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Triple top baryon $\Omega_{ttt}$

    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    The triple-top baryon Ωttt is predicted to have mass 513.58 GeV, binding energy 4.13 GeV, and a dominant W+W+W+bbb decay, with production cross sections too small to observe at near-future colliders.

  2. Probing Yoctosecond Quantum Dynamics in Toponium Formation at Colliders

    hep-ph 2025-07 reject novelty 5.0 of 10

    The authors claim that R_b near 343 GeV can separate instantaneous from delayed toponium formation at more than 5 sigma, but the delayed scenario is parameterized by an undetermined constant A.

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