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arxiv 2306.04233 v1 pith:42JWMY47 submitted 2023-06-07 cs.CL cs.SDeess.AS

Transfer Learning from Pre-trained Language Models Improves End-to-End Speech Summarization

classification cs.CL cs.SDeess.AS
keywords modelspeechssumencoderpre-trainedsentencestransferapproach
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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End-to-end speech summarization (E2E SSum) directly summarizes input speech into easy-to-read short sentences with a single model. This approach is promising because it, in contrast to the conventional cascade approach, can utilize full acoustical information and mitigate to the propagation of transcription errors. However, due to the high cost of collecting speech-summary pairs, an E2E SSum model tends to suffer from training data scarcity and output unnatural sentences. To overcome this drawback, we propose for the first time to integrate a pre-trained language model (LM), which is highly capable of generating natural sentences, into the E2E SSum decoder via transfer learning. In addition, to reduce the gap between the independently pre-trained encoder and decoder, we also propose to transfer the baseline E2E SSum encoder instead of the commonly used automatic speech recognition encoder. Experimental results show that the proposed model outperforms baseline and data augmented models.

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