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arxiv: 1603.01173 · v3 · pith:44JHXZ6Hnew · submitted 2016-03-03 · 🧮 math.SP · math-ph· math.DS· math.MP

Ballistic Transport for Limit-Periodic Jacobi Matrices with Applications to Quantum Many-Body Problems

classification 🧮 math.SP math-phmath.DSmath.MP
keywords quantumballisticjacobilimit-periodicmany-bodymatricesoperatorproblems
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We study Jacobi matrices that are uniformly approximated by periodic operators. We show that if the rate of approximation is sufficiently rapid, then the associated quantum dynamics are ballistic in a rather strong sense; namely, the (normalized) Heisenberg evolution of the position operator converges strongly to a self-adjoint operator that is injective on the space of absolutely summable sequences. In particular, this means that all transport exponents corresponding to well-localized initial states are equal to one. Our result may be applied to a class of quantum many-body problems. Specifically, we establish a lower bound on the Lieb--Robinson velocity for an isotropic XY spin chain on the integers with limit-periodic couplings.

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