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A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference

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arxiv 2402.08265 v2 pith:464BD74N submitted 2024-02-13 cs.CV

A Dense Reward View on Aligning Text-to-Image Diffusion with Preference

classification cs.CV
keywords preferencediffusiongenerationrewardaligningalignmentchaindense
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Aligning text-to-image diffusion model (T2I) with preference has been gaining increasing research attention. While prior works exist on directly optimizing T2I by preference data, these methods are developed under the bandit assumption of a latent reward on the entire diffusion reverse chain, while ignoring the sequential nature of the generation process. This may harm the efficacy and efficiency of preference alignment. In this paper, we take on a finer dense reward perspective and derive a tractable alignment objective that emphasizes the initial steps of the T2I reverse chain. In particular, we introduce temporal discounting into DPO-style explicit-reward-free objectives, to break the temporal symmetry therein and suit the T2I generation hierarchy. In experiments on single and multiple prompt generation, our method is competitive with strong relevant baselines, both quantitatively and qualitatively. Further investigations are conducted to illustrate the insight of our approach.

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Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Explicit Critic Guidance for Aligning Diffusion Models

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Introduces a state-aligned latent actor-critic framework that lets diffusion models act as their own timestep-conditioned value functions for trajectory-level RL post-training and inference steering.

  2. Offline Preference Optimization for Rectified Flow with Noise-Tracked Pairs

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    PNAPO augments preference data with prior noise pairs and uses straight-line interpolation to create a tighter surrogate objective for offline alignment of rectified flow models.

  3. UDM-GRPO: Stable and Efficient Group Relative Policy Optimization for Uniform Discrete Diffusion Models

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    UDM-GRPO is the first RL integration for uniform discrete diffusion models, using final clean samples as actions and forward-process trajectory reconstruction to raise GenEval accuracy from 69% to 96% and OCR accuracy...

  4. LeapAlign: Post-Training Flow Matching Models at Any Generation Step by Building Two-Step Trajectories

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    LeapAlign fine-tunes flow matching models by constructing two consecutive leaps that skip multiple ODE steps with randomized timesteps and consistency weighting, enabling stable updates at any generation step.

  5. Threshold-Guided Optimization for Visual Generative Models

    cs.LG 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A threshold-guided alignment method lets visual generative models be optimized directly from scalar human ratings instead of requiring paired preference data.

  6. UDM-GRPO: Stable and Efficient Group Relative Policy Optimization for Uniform Discrete Diffusion Models

    cs.CV 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    UDM-GRPO integrates reinforcement learning with Uniform Discrete Diffusion Models by treating the final clean sample as the action and reconstructing trajectories via the forward process, achieving state-of-the-art te...

  7. Lens: Rethinking Training Efficiency for Foundational Text-to-Image Models

    cs.CV 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Lens is a 3.8B-parameter text-to-image model that reaches competitive or superior performance to >6B-parameter systems using 19.3% of the training compute of Z-Image through a densely captioned 800M dataset, multi-res...