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Correlation-hole induced paired quantum Hall states in lowest Landau level

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arxiv 0911.1775 v3 pith:4PLWEV6Z submitted 2009-11-09 cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall

Correlation-hole induced paired quantum Hall states in lowest Landau level

classification cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords quantumhallpairingcompositefractionalinteractioninteractionslandau
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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A theory is developed for the paired even-denominator fractional quantum Hall states in the lowest Landau level. We show that electrons bind to quantized vortices to form composite fermions, interacting through an exact instantaneous interaction that favors chiral p-wave pairing. Two canonically dual pairing gap functions are related by the bosonic Laughlin wavefunction (Jastraw factor) due to the correlation holes. We find that the ground state is the Moore-Read pfaffian in the long wavelength limit for weak Coulomb interactions, a new pfaffian of an oscillatory pairing function for intermediate interactions, and a Read-Rezayi composite Fermi liquid beyond a critical interaction strength. Our findings are consistent with recent experimental observations of the 1/2 and 1/4 fractional quantum Hall effects in asymmetric wide quantum wells.

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