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Search for Millicharged Particles at SLAC

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arxiv hep-ex/9804008 v1 pith:55KQU3BA submitted 1998-04-17 hep-ex

Search for Millicharged Particles at SLAC

classification hep-ex
keywords particleschargemassmillichargedelectricexperimentslacanalysis
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Particles with electric charge q < 10^(-3)e and masses in the range 1--100 MeV/c^2 are not excluded by present experiments. An experiment uniquely suited to the production and detection of such "millicharged" particles has been carried out at SLAC. This experiment is sensitive to the infrequent excitation and ionization of matter expected from the passage of such a particle. Analysis of the data rules out a region of mass and charge, establishing, for example, a 95%-confidence upper limit on electric charge of 4.1X10^(-5)e for millicharged particles of mass 1 MeV/c^2 and 5.8X10^(-4)e for mass 100 MeV/c^2.

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Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. The Black Hole Mass Gap as a New Probe of Millicharged Particles

    hep-ph 2026-04 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    Millicharged particles weaken pulsational pair-instability in massive stars, shifting the lower edge of the black hole mass gap upward and turning gravitational wave observations into a probe for particles with masses...

  2. Data-Driven Predictions for Dark Photon and Millicharged Particle Production

    hep-ph 2025-12 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    A data-driven framework using normalizing flows predicts the rate and kinematic distributions of dark photon and millicharged particle production directly from measured dilepton events.

  3. Direct Detection of Millicharged Particles from Supernovae

    hep-ph 2026-06 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Calculations show millicharged particles from supernovae can produce over 10 electron-recoil events per year in major detectors for millicharge 10^{-9} and sub-MeV to MeV masses, improving SN cooling bounds by up to a...

  4. Renormalisation and invariants for two U(1)s

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    A covariant non-canonical kinetic term formulation for two U(1) models yields simple two-loop MSbar RGEs and reparametrization-invariant quantities linked to millicharges.

  5. Letter of Intent: The Forward Physics Facility

    hep-ex 2025-10 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Proposes construction of the Forward Physics Facility at the HL-LHC with four complementary detectors to exploit forward neutrinos and new-particle fluxes for neutrino, QCD, astroparticle, and dark-matter measurements.

  6. Millicharged Particle Constraints from Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

    hep-ph 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    New upper bounds on millicharged particles (masses 10-100 keV, charges down to 5e-13) from the AGB-to-HB star ratio in globular clusters, improving prior limits by up to two orders of magnitude.

  7. Underground Production of Electromagnetic Dark States by MeV-scale Electron Beams and Detection with CCDs

    hep-ph 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 4.0

    Proposes underground MeV-scale electron-beam production of millicharged or dipole fermions followed by CCD detection to access unconstrained parameter space.

  8. The Dark Photon

    hep-ph 2020-05 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    The paper surveys theoretical motivations, experimental searches, and bounds on the dark photon as a kinetically mixed gauge boson from a dark sector, covering both massive and massless cases along with related milli-...