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Weak Gravitational Lensing in Dark Matter and Plasma Mediums for Wormhole-like Static Aether Solution

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arxiv 2212.00804 v1 pith:5EZKV3LG submitted 2022-12-01 gr-qc

classification gr-qc
keywords angledeflectionplasmashadowmediumsschwarzschildtechniqueweak
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abstract

In this paper, we study the deflection angle for wormhole-like static aether solution by using Gibbons and Werner technique in non-plasma, plasma, and dark matter mediums. For this purpose, we use optical spacetime geometry to calculate the Gaussian optical curvature, then implement the Gauss-Bonnet theorem in weak field limits. Moreover, we compute the deflection angle by using a technique known as Keeton and Petters technique. Furthermore, we analyze the graphical behavior of the bending angle $\psi$ with respect to the impact parameter $b$, mass $m$ as an integration constant, and parameter $q$ in non-plasma and plasma mediums. We examine that the deflection angle is exponentially increasing as direct with charge. Also, we observe that for small values of $b$, $\psi$ increases, and for large values of $b$ the angle decreases. We also considered analysis to the shadow cast of the wormhole relative to an observer at various locations. Comparing it the Schwarzschild shadow, shadow cast is possible for wormhole as $r<2m$. At $r>2m$, the Schwarzschild is larger. As $r\to \infty$, we have seen that the behavior of the shadow, as well as the weak deflection angle, approaches that of the Schwarzschild black hole. Overall, the effect of plasma tends to decrease the value of the observables due to the wormhole geometry.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Strong field gravitational lensing of particles by a black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole

    gr-qc 2026-02 accept novelty 5.0 of 10

    For a black-bounce-Schwarzschild black hole, the paper derives the strong-deflection lensing observables for massive particles and quantifies how they differ from photon lensing.

  2. Observing of background electromagnetic radiation of the real sky through the throat of a wormhole

    gr-qc 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    A simulation shows that a nearby wormhole mouth would project a lensed image of the real CMB sky and Milky Way inside its silhouette, offering a possible observational signature distinct from a black hole.

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