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Muon capture on light isotopes in Double Chooz

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arxiv 1512.07562 v2 pith:6AVZU2UL submitted 2015-12-23 nucl-ex hep-exphysics.ins-det

Muon capture on light isotopes in Double Chooz

Double Chooz collaboration: Y. Abe , T. Abrah\~ao , H. Almazan , C. Alt , S. Appel , J.C. Barriere , E. Baussan , I. Bekman
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M. Bergevin T.J.C. Bezerra L. Bezrukov E. Blucher T. Brugi\`ere C. Buck J. Busenitz A. Cabrera L. Camilleri R. Carr M. Cerrada E. Chauveau P. Chimenti A.P. Collin E. Conover J.M. Conrad J.I. Crespo-Anad\'on K. Crum A.S. Cucoanes E. Damon J.V. Dawson H. de Kerret J. Dhooghe D. Dietrich Z. Djurcic J.C. dos Anjos M. Dracos A. Etenko M. Fallot J. Felde S.M. Fernandes V. Fischer D. Franco M. Franke H. Furuta I. Gil-Botella L. Giot M. G\"oger-Neff H. Gomez L.F.G. Gonzalez L. Goodenough M.C. Goodman N. Haag T. Hara J. Haser D. Hellwig M. Hofmann G.A. Horton-Smith A. Hourlier M. Ishitsuka J. Jochum C. Jollet F. Kaether L.N. Kalousis Y. Kamyshkov M. Kaneda D.M. Kaplan T. Kawasaki E. Kemp D. Kryn M. Kuze T. Lachenmaier C.E. Lane T. Lasserre A. Letourneau D. Lhuillier H.P. Lima Jr M. Lindner J.M. L\'opez-Casta\~no J.M. LoSecco B. Lubsandorzhiev S. Lucht J. Maeda C. Mariani J. Maricic J. Martino T. Matsubara G. Mention A. Meregaglia T. Miletic R. Milincic A. Minotti Y. Nagasaka D. Navas-Nicol\'as P. Novella L. Oberauer M. Obolensky A. Onillon A. Osborn C. Palomares I.M. Pepe S. Perasso A. Porta G. Pronost J. Reichenbacher B. Reinhold M. R\"ohling R. Roncin B. Rybolt Y. Sakamoto R. Santorelli A.C. Schilithz S. Sch\"onert S. Schoppmann M.H. Shaevitz R. Sharankova D. Shrestha V. Sibille V. Sinev M. Skorokhvatov E. Smith M. Soiron J. Spitz A. Stahl I. Stancu L.F.F. Stokes M. Strait F. Suekane S. Sukhotin T. Sumiyoshi Y. Sun R. Svoboda K. Terao A. Tonazzo H.H. Trinh Thi G. Valdiviesso N. Vassilopoulos C. Veyssiere M. Vivier F. von Feilitzsch S. Wagner N. Walsh H. Watanabe C. Wiebusch M. Wurm G. Yang F. Yermia V. Zimmer
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classification nucl-ex hep-exphysics.ins-det
keywords mathrmtimes10alphabeenbetadecayscapturechooz
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Using the Double Chooz detector, designed to measure the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$, the products of $\mu^-$ capture on $^{12}$C, $^{13}$C, $^{14}$N and $^{16}$O have been measured. Over a period of 489.5 days, $2.3\times10^6$ stopping cosmic $\mu^-$ have been collected, of which $1.8\times10^5$ captured on carbon, nitrogen, or oxygen nuclei in the inner detector scintillator or acrylic vessels. The resulting isotopes were tagged using prompt neutron emission (when applicable), the subsequent beta decays, and, in some cases, $\beta$-delayed neutrons. The most precise measurement of the rate of $^{12}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu)^{12}\mathrm B$ to date is reported: $6.57^{+0.11}_{-0.21}\times10^{3}\,\mathrm s^{-1}$, or $(17.35^{+0.35}_{-0.59})\%$ of nuclear captures. By tagging excited states emitting gammas, the ground state transition rate to $^{12}$B has been determined to be $5.68^{+0.14}_{-0.23}\times10^3\,\mathrm s^{-1}$. The heretofore unobserved reactions $^{12}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu\alpha)^{8}\mathrm{Li}$, $^{13}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu\mathrm n\alpha)^{8}\mathrm{Li}$, and $^{13}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu\mathrm n)^{12}\mathrm B$ are measured. Further, a population of $\beta$n decays following stopping muons is identified with $5.5\sigma$ significance. Statistics limit our ability to identify these decays definitively. Assuming negligible production of $^{8}$He, the reaction $^{13}\mathrm C(\mu^-,\nu\alpha)^{9}\mathrm{Li}$ is found to be present at the $2.7\sigma$ level. Limits are set on a variety of other processes.

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