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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

As of 14 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 100 of 115 outbound references and 11 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2501.05171.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2501.05171 v2

Coverage vector

measured 100 of 115 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.860423Z

measured 111 of 111 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00

measured 11 of 11 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-07T10:40:15.307646Z

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: arxiv_reference, observed 2026-06-28T19:02:34.367525Z

Reference resolution

100 of 115 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact0
  • verified fuzzy44
  • unresolved56
  • parse uncertain0
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation d5586bc9-634d-436c-8de3-62880a435bfc · outbound

This paper cites Advances in neural information processing systems 30 (2017).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Advances in neural information processing systems 30 (2017)

Reference 1

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.384786Z digest=sha256:fedc4006e97089a3fb6f4f4217514f3aa1f0c540f1611bb2bf00ec6f935fb758

Observation 1b149ce1-d151-4d42-b4c7-658cb153d56d · outbound

This paper cites : Language models are few-shot learners.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents : Language models are few-shot learners

Reference 2

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.390001Z digest=sha256:cec74f4c279efec7e8711abc2f67f9362dd927a1ebbd26f8e481dabdaab74d36

Observation 6ac9d3f4-694a-4280-aeb4-8783744ef527 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pp.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Proceedings of the 36th Annual ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology, pp

Reference 3

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.395686Z digest=sha256:52232eafba38e0c362aeb0b8de81f02b63e79f41c90e2d1d62d51a6ff653f977

Observation 68d1eee9-d29a-4db6-b5fe-4afaf086798b · outbound

This paper cites Science Advances 9(26), 1850 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Science Advances 9(26), 1850 (2023)

Reference 4

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.401286Z digest=sha256:9eec0668b8f11467738eea611e422af7a7254d0e4ab1e07d8a7e05c4196c3756

Observation 4b49b01c-86c1-46d1-938a-31dbb4c657e1 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(44), 2313790120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(44), 2313790120 (2023)

Reference 5

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.406376Z digest=sha256:111aa1cb8f2076629c9cb113cdf280bfac7e235e5537f95017351703dc48b2ce

Observation 809f640e-ddc7-4252-8b12-34271ef7a61e · outbound

This paper cites Nature Human Behaviour, 1–11 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Human Behaviour, 1–11 (2024)

Reference 6

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.411054Z digest=sha256:6f8be8826c9a229c78129d16469da7947368a40a868de15816c8bca93c2d2754

Observation 570e31f2-9aad-4f75-a083-464e14558148 · outbound

This paper cites Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(6), 2218523120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(6), 2218523120 (2023)

Reference 7

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.417026Z digest=sha256:004e7c790a31f4428ab2948e3252697a16275fd9c9f0ecd477de0074bc4bfdfc

Observation 6d5558f4-4bd4-4683-9f44-7782721d2ecd · outbound

This paper cites Nature Human Behaviour 7(9), 1526–1541 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Human Behaviour 7(9), 1526–1541 (2023)

Reference 8

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.421710Z digest=sha256:d55836aef807b9f9cadeebdec8a4caaa4c70be5787dd2e6e22469220b446c57d

Observation bc77abcf-1273-47fa-9c07-ed5470bc4209 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(51), 2316205120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(51), 2316205120 (2023)

Reference 9

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.427606Z digest=sha256:7b203eb2210365faaa309bc17271a50d1b8acf6e08b016ee0cad8db539790174

Observation 41ede1aa-a63c-48bd-92f5-af130e6e56a7 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 623(7987), 493–498 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature 623(7987), 493–498 (2023)

Reference 10

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.432669Z digest=sha256:d4a88fe23ad65324b553edeccebd545d6d527a821ec68c57d65510f7ac6a5697

Observation f52d07b5-fabe-4ca4-add1-30100ffc9519 · outbound

This paper cites Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36, 51991–52008 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems 36, 51991–52008 (2023)

Reference 11

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.438628Z digest=sha256:56630c8a0a003b0f1d32dbe2be0789e3db1d43a8e6669e620a708df520cf8e98

Observation 78fcbb77-d8f2-4836-a1ce-654c71738152 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.444629Z digest=sha256:247c043c72ed5af43d4a9828c18526e3da9e55f8333f812f81f0aaa7f0e41a26

Observation ddda8886-4fd9-4978-acae-746a30cd4448 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(13), 2215907120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(13), 2215907120 (2023)

Reference 13

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.449636Z digest=sha256:d4abfc038f71c1197e4756145a4bb4617118bab4942d1336e99398926ccfef4e

Observation ca99598a-a527-4ccd-92cb-dbea54b13c45 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.02843 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.02843 (2024)

Reference 14

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.454313Z digest=sha256:305d86c49253cd3e1dea969d62a437106653fa41c0de46d44350bc1db80dddce

Observation 37b51c42-3fe0-458d-89d7-79153588a9f1 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Machine Intelligence 5(12), 1486–1496 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Machine Intelligence 5(12), 1486–1496 (2023)

Reference 15

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.458823Z digest=sha256:07f730c4baa50a8f9f7cfece4caf7c14c3046b1af2ce46484afd594529a4f481

Observation e0b9c6a6-b595-4bf7-9033-e57f76b84f0d · outbound

This paper cites Nature 630(8017), 625–630 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature 630(8017), 625–630 (2024)

Reference 16

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.463310Z digest=sha256:d466f3d38e4b53388a782d11a363e0a047bee23f43763ce7d8073a7e324e11f1

Observation 54c0a842-f8ac-4a6c-b36e-1cf7dda9843f · outbound

This paper cites Nature Computational Science 5(1), 65–75 (2025).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Computational Science 5(1), 65–75 (2025)

Reference 17

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.467784Z digest=sha256:a709f3135baeab88b119591cd90ff22f7844bfa50ef13c56546138cec5a41397

Observation 9757549f-8bef-4754-bd31-e9b5ed01aa62 · outbound

This paper cites Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(24), 2317967121 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceed- ings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(24), 2317967121 (2024)

Reference 18

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.471938Z digest=sha256:26bfc12e945223a1c4257994b8dd1f7fd9e9f774392ab586812cef4ca050d551

Observation 69380e8a-76c8-426c-be72-1cde0bbabcd1 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Towards Understanding Sycophancy in Language Models

Reference 19

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.477105Z digest=sha256:728af4eaf1fd2b6990d2373562d61d942be175d2878719f275ac0ad8875b3645

Observation 4264f846-622c-462b-8045-9b6136980d40 · outbound

This paper cites Can Large Language Model Agents Simulate Human Trust Behavior?.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Can Large Language Model Agents Simulate Human Trust Behavior?

Reference 20

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.482572Z digest=sha256:c76a77abb4215f8cca08bbd43c87b95c648666bb1cf14ce69606ce4626446455

Observation 9932a26f-d0fe-4e44-9608-0426e78bcd5d · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7(CSCW1), 1–29 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7(CSCW1), 1–29 (2023)

Reference 21

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.487984Z digest=sha256:0fc7b0d29b36cbdbb28c872acc327664244e185976a1a023c0016b41b51c7c17

Observation 7d12dba7-5470-46e3-ac32-d50336da6170 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 22

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.493318Z digest=sha256:c3014c3b6672012b80170fe44a5d0f4db4d1b02c46c7fd20385b2cb41ffecda0

Observation f27e4518-c168-40b2-87ff-2e21daf8adc5 · outbound

This paper cites PNAS nexus 3(2), 035 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents PNAS nexus 3(2), 035 (2024)

Reference 23

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.498356Z digest=sha256:483a75e683bf02736f04abf649586cf786cc5953da51b8771190b1db4b6ebcd2

Observation 9944ae60-3bb6-4f01-a9ee-edf673d2a4c3 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(24), 2403116121 (2024) 73.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(24), 2403116121 (2024) 73

Reference 24

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.504266Z digest=sha256:e62f25b5a961909c378eea193132bf69e07d28571ca0d262ba4aea722ae4d185

Observation ff35e014-6161-41c1-a469-3b3d3423790f · outbound

This paper cites Hidden Persuaders: LLMs' Political Leaning and Their Influence on Voters.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Hidden Persuaders: LLMs' Political Leaning and Their Influence on Voters

Reference 25

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.508973Z digest=sha256:8d869809d9a831ed915ecdc49ab4017dc4be6a22f8ff4fc1d436a3927688b80a

Observation 90297ede-3332-4aa0-b4fd-8b431ab309ff · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(11), 2208839120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 120(11), 2208839120 (2023)

Reference 26

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.513467Z digest=sha256:3fec23dd3546740997c27d2aa037a7e3e5eb5880e75592a662183fd4972582a2

Observation 3109ea5f-f999-4086-a109-054ba832d2d2 · outbound

This paper cites Public Choice 198(1), 3–23 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Public Choice 198(1), 3–23 (2024)

Reference 27

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.518265Z digest=sha256:232e480bde4165e6c39f21400c01e722722039c18e7bd180865724b7d4435f07

Observation ebfa44ed-344a-4318-ba03-25bf4799f1d7 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 587(7832), 21–21 (2020).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature 587(7832), 21–21 (2020)

Reference 28

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.523338Z digest=sha256:4b0899885adb17ac625ae29a36a4b81e38914ad2d526fa722ebf0d7cc5be8ff3

Observation b7e773a6-0782-4bdc-a030-3dd6934362b9 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(49), 12435–12440 (2018).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(49), 12435–12440 (2018)

Reference 29

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.529254Z digest=sha256:29e335d5647170d74d2c805b82e80df87e673b63a0859b37b66f8ba7a3e7806a

Observation dd42ab6b-9a11-4a83-8159-fb7bc03560b0 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Reviews Psychology 1(10), 560–576 (2022).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Reviews Psychology 1(10), 560–576 (2022)

Reference 30

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.534458Z digest=sha256:159554000d486dc99f35bb625f650a6d2c075e18fb5f81f96361793bb027e499

Observation 36e3af89-61fa-485c-8156-50cbc2591b0e · outbound

This paper cites Nature communications 9(1), 1–9 (2018).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature communications 9(1), 1–9 (2018)

Reference 31

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.539585Z digest=sha256:ec545ca78190e649bfcd45966dfee6d8ea8f610dd0290538a09e8aec7a03d26e

Observation 64a04673-b480-4d65-9222-02307ec2677c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 32

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.544286Z digest=sha256:572ebeeeb9d0e9ff706455c907bae0e842dab65488daf1a87dcd761368d59fb1

Observation 79ef3b3b-9620-4960-861b-40b399253c47 · outbound

This paper cites Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 47(3), 54–64 (2017).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Acm Sigcas Computers and Society 47(3), 54–64 (2017)

Reference 33

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.554194Z digest=sha256:4cb8226291a1fb9e79e1c193a82aec3e233a4b2346a2568c8c16a94e48d7b448

Observation ad8cc7ae-1a7b-4edc-af74-49d00f91eee8 · outbound

This paper cites In: Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Forty-first International Conference on Machine Learning

Reference 34

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.559356Z digest=sha256:50ac2c871c9f1a867c75be67724d8bfdb0235b043b82cf857ed3384317c2c0aa

Observation e74ef554-d174-45b3-9e54-99c87edadff5 · outbound

This paper cites : Ai can help humans find common ground in democratic deliberation.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents : Ai can help humans find common ground in democratic deliberation

Reference 35

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.564680Z digest=sha256:93cbd21f8e862c431651158fd1abe481107656113879846baa69b509a8cf4091

Observation daecf4f2-33cb-4be1-b2e7-79126ce63f18 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the 74 National Academy of Sciences 120(41), 2311627120 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the 74 National Academy of Sciences 120(41), 2311627120 (2023)

Reference 36

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.569383Z digest=sha256:04d094c5eae163f1988d84e6ecf021b651c46003b916bb90a8b5d09276e897bf

Observation 19cce948-2834-467c-b2ee-8631badb101e · outbound

This paper cites Generative Language Models and Automated Influence Operations: Emerging Threats and Potential Mitigations.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Generative Language Models and Automated Influence Operations: Emerging Threats and Potential Mitigations

Reference 37

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source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.573641Z digest=sha256:da8705cb379c7a8c32624fa173186eb190c0fd5647a44829ca03e4957e9b51a0

Observation 3b652b10-31fd-437e-8a5b-2708f1d34adc · outbound

This paper cites Science 385(6714), 1814 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Science 385(6714), 1814 (2024)

Reference 38

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Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.578274Z digest=sha256:288fa7ddcdc4a278c9bc9831f044ed1b99d30570159c0058f16c1fde56015370

Observation fbf5db94-5e13-4332-a26e-0823b0b8110c · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(50), 2322823121 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 121(50), 2322823121 (2024)

Reference 39

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.582704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.582704Z digest=sha256:ef7650dc5d4125ef574593832cadc4376813c028a0a59042de99bd12acdff588

Observation b5bcca06-75f9-4679-9695-2d787010e887 · outbound

This paper cites PNAS nexus 3(9), 368 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents PNAS nexus 3(9), 368 (2024)

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.529128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.587042Z digest=sha256:cbc9e82e46120877f548ab208c1c096ae5998956eb2cb8577e466f52d1805d47

Observation caa45cf3-25c1-4230-ab78-05dffc1cf89e · outbound

This paper cites Opportunities and Risks of LLMs for Scalable Deliberation with Polis.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Opportunities and Risks of LLMs for Scalable Deliberation with Polis

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.591512Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.591512Z digest=sha256:263da7a974d5f68af73598e7c5c974106b228e83b70f0173d8a27f0f6cf7c54c

Observation f66faea4-1cb5-4f89-b2aa-afa7982b5147 · outbound

This paper cites Generative Social Choice.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Generative Social Choice

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.597282Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.597282Z digest=sha256:e14d4eb3bdcd7f84b81161c8bfb5ed5c3fb93b14f66b6413de1e2b0ab68ee59f

Observation 27804a76-3a25-4e1c-956d-0316b52c6ff2 · outbound

This paper cites In: Pro- ceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Pro- ceedings of the 2020 CHI Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, pp

Reference 43

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.512029Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.602249Z digest=sha256:d666000d98a86c799f599e8862793186e1076985693be51270e51e7e73b41842

Observation fd3fae87-d0e2-4b95-b90c-64e2db3c5547 · outbound

This paper cites Towards Human-AI Deliberation: Design and Evaluation of LLM-Empowered Deliberative AI for AI-Assisted Decision-Making.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Towards Human-AI Deliberation: Design and Evaluation of LLM-Empowered Deliberative AI for AI-Assisted Decision-Making

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.606812Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.606812Z digest=sha256:674a32c59bb8a473cf06a047bfaf285881fce01902f64ab52fe297fee4255b4a

Observation 33872d7a-0417-46c8-93ef-90a9d5a4ba97 · outbound

This paper cites LLMs generate structurally realistic social networks but overestimate political homophily.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents LLMs generate structurally realistic social networks but overestimate political homophily

Reference 45

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.611666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.611666Z digest=sha256:2b02bc847c5d3b131d17f2b71b9cbcc932d2c8dd9992ac71e097c00232ea0742

Observation 78068186-a00b-4102-a610-fc0e7b726df4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 46

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.493635Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.616669Z digest=sha256:d17842bd4ce2443cfa36c2d5fa027cadbd48fd566c8b09d1837615b5a813fb6b

Observation 2f23ce4b-513b-4152-a8c1-8109ebecf6e0 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.10659 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents arXiv preprint arXiv:2402.10659 (2024)

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.621159Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.621159Z digest=sha256:5e39462ab2cd9a2a8a500eeace262149bdfe13fee013b68e056492b71f5716eb

Observation e28cabd6-57ee-4cc9-a8c9-d028a490236a · outbound

This paper cites Emergence of Scale-Free Networks in Social Interactions among Large Language Models.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Emergence of Scale-Free Networks in Social Interactions among Large Language Models

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.626160Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.626160Z digest=sha256:ed8ce446911153a93cb8de3924ef6663ee62a806c025c3dc909af6e632d932f5

Observation 71b7b0aa-ef4f-4286-a738-ba859c3cdb43 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(9), 2023301118 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(9), 2023301118 (2021)

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.465336Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.631043Z digest=sha256:017c5ba8b0c3e07d043a404b857a91ab59cfaeead32f01a2a24ad7f66035c07e

Observation ca22b1e3-df9f-4de0-99ab-395c5ba72b1e · outbound

This paper cites Science 348(6239), 1130–1132 (2015).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Science 348(6239), 1130–1132 (2015)

Reference 50

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.449784Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.636074Z digest=sha256:2eccb86689a0b71bbdd4afd45e49bc8c7ac709c1741bcdf6d890e1fb4b374d1f

Observation a33cd876-8cfa-4ada-a725-ca81b6fa03df · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(37), 9216–9221 (2018).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115(37), 9216–9221 (2018)

Reference 51

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.432849Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.640673Z digest=sha256:12a94ef352db951a7262949609031c5964be17391a7090a0c4191188499c80fe

Observation a36fc057-caec-4a16-aa96-bdd4cc7f88ca · outbound

This paper cites Nature Human Behaviour, 1–13 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Human Behaviour, 1–13 (2023)

Reference 52

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.416487Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.645345Z digest=sha256:94204d0f198aab15a96217c1ad30f51331b613f96d47306c18ed9127430cd59b

Observation 62ce1c40-2870-465c-8907-52faf44508c7 · outbound

This paper cites Nature, 1–8 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature, 1–8 (2023)

Reference 53

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.395843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.649953Z digest=sha256:ab12ac6156ec1fd17c7299a96195f2464a09fd82e7e0fa0fd86a170dc22f7b58

Observation 4f14bdbc-864c-4ca9-b702-c69ecc93fdf8 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Letters 130(3), 037401 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Physical Review Letters 130(3), 037401 (2023)

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.378385Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.654527Z digest=sha256:189d67e95b5e1d18d8f1dc71d2df1265352570c8a662fb54480783454a51b648

Observation 9b39b572-e4bc-40c9-bbea-131cdae7b3a8 · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review Letters 124(4), 048301 (2020).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Physical Review Letters 124(4), 048301 (2020)

Reference 55

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.361401Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.659210Z digest=sha256:81ae6fa754432e82c05ce1d625e63b3c77ec7f766ef90124a1d40f8e7edc1e6f

Observation 51fcc6a3-9116-47b6-b901-a528db3e0ffb · outbound

This paper cites Journal of communi- cation 60(3), 556–576 (2010).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Journal of communi- cation 60(3), 556–576 (2010)

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.662979Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.662979Z digest=sha256:fbb5c0e5fda3bb46e318874d7298338735030ef41332f5669fb3b49bbe99c12f

Observation eb3ba30d-714b-4cae-b30d-fecdd303feac · outbound

This paper cites Review of general psychology 2(2), 175–220 (1998).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Review of general psychology 2(2), 175–220 (1998)

Reference 57

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.332938Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.666897Z digest=sha256:f1ff2e71d6385a33e8d78b81dbc0191be75b6522156637180412d95c21e138e3

Observation 4ec4e8d7-a2dc-4b26-849b-2e3743c463e8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 58

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.317464Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.671076Z digest=sha256:1c32d8e2470d9db854bb4ff6277b0cf135e6c8419990811564d49bbd98ae67df

Observation aa00891f-0e51-42cc-9fe5-fbd9da87e2a7 · outbound

This paper cites Bloomsbury Publishing, ??? (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Bloomsbury Publishing, ??? (2021)

Reference 59

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.298324Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.675053Z digest=sha256:2ac893825be6e9bdc84efb18e49cef951d531600fbc40e4faef344f9baec86c3

Observation 9b22c5b9-5ed6-4107-98e0-2ad1913bd698 · outbound

This paper cites University of Chicago Press, ??? (1996).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents University of Chicago Press, ??? (1996)

Reference 60

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.278720Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.679318Z digest=sha256:0765ea6625943eebf91ea83cfa6b6503a3ad7ccb64899a4839c797254d5a41d0

Observation 51eb8b5e-60ba-4c8f-9243-c89c3c9120b9 · outbound

This paper cites JM Kent, V.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents JM Kent, V

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.260593Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.683409Z digest=sha256:f294e0a9b19c655509d63a7d6dc4c915411b0f5441119f7148026079bfbd445d

Observation fa117f52-b75c-4dc1-a545-c40482b36928 · outbound

This paper cites International journal of market research 50(1), 61–104 (2008).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents International journal of market research 50(1), 61–104 (2008)

Reference 62

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.245567Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.687869Z digest=sha256:51e941e466635efaae7e0f43ce57c5a2c333c9c78a720d726f44d3acbe3deed5

Observation 8a5e2e32-4a35-4ab0-a528-5d58ad629383 · outbound

This paper cites Nature 600(7888), 264–268 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature 600(7888), 264–268 (2021)

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.229378Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.691941Z digest=sha256:3f92877119dd3c617f53287f01d5ce780ffaa8b4962b1b876ea6e7e313f7ac92

Observation b94a5a44-8a26-4aa9-ba6c-6dedf6772762 · outbound

This paper cites nature 393(6684), 440–442 (1998).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents nature 393(6684), 440–442 (1998)

Reference 64

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.210930Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.696092Z digest=sha256:78c03af6eddfcba2f31933101b45d4c5f6da20b691789b568caf7eadd00bc044

Observation 59248424-1379-40c1-8875-4fc9e27de23b · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102141118 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102141118 (2021)

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.194769Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.700171Z digest=sha256:60d842f0eb353c83e526e7a8f604c4f4542b1f4d2dcef8872bcc32594a55ebb7

Observation 93d82130-cc57-4085-8f3d-241e394f8f7b · outbound

This paper cites Physical Review X 11(1), 011012 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Physical Review X 11(1), 011012 (2021)

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.179251Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.705203Z digest=sha256:8daeed8c4b4fbd34c00933ffa61e42bc0293e161fb5bb0e5264c66c93db18c12

Observation 5bb076f7-1db1-4a89-ba72-16012e244d38 · outbound

This paper cites Artificial Intelligence 304, 103654 (2022).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Artificial Intelligence 304, 103654 (2022)

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.163696Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.710992Z digest=sha256:6cf7a811ba2966072fcbebd8777f5e31619b8e677c9e60e76ab0568f53ca5d2b

Observation 9e7ad8c9-5d92-436a-b419-2f3358012d18 · outbound

This paper cites Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies 2024(1), 7115633 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Human Behavior and Emerging Technologies 2024(1), 7115633 (2024)

Reference 68

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.140293Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.715838Z digest=sha256:5a115fe687e40d8d540b1f01f2bfef84aeb6a1116d1d8029e9e8b30c1f60e236

Observation a5f8798f-b295-42d7-98f1-71a149ea4ab0 · outbound

This paper cites 29971–30004 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents 29971–30004 (2023)

Reference 69

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.720118Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.720118Z digest=sha256:928896321c05b0b0f4adfb93d0e8ae9edcaa60f9d54a212e728158ece1943811

Observation 32ac0005-0fc0-4201-8acc-f782d65060ef · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Proceedings of the 61st Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.111672Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.724575Z digest=sha256:f31f394c5f806686cfaeb45f8e0cb02c39f549639651121e483c507dcb0c6a9e

Observation ea0552de-393b-450f-a6de-b84e0f0b058b · outbound

This paper cites The political ideology of conversational AI: Converging evidence on ChatGPT's pro-environmental, left-libertarian orientation.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents The political ideology of conversational AI: Converging evidence on ChatGPT's pro-environmental, left-libertarian orientation

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.729128Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.729128Z digest=sha256:e8709995bc3ace977cc8e770461313ed7f0ce9a330f3348d38e7a88fa261e57d

Observation d1f00cc8-1722-40bb-a9d6-a478520dc15b · outbound

This paper cites turning right.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents turning right

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.096833Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.733931Z digest=sha256:1f6aba442e681f172852eed674bcd7e4385151c38cd46db54b73ce31b56d862d

Observation 8a4d63a4-44dc-4115-a8c6-d92c5269ada9 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.16746 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents arXiv preprint arXiv:2412.16746 (2024)

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.738891Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.738891Z digest=sha256:c9df843de539ca4d690469dcfce9f0aa1c16ba27be4d2c76d6c92472a31ab9ed

Observation deff8d28-c9dd-4f6b-9576-55b1cdfe5dad · outbound

This paper cites Journal of Social Com- puting 4(1), 1–11 (2023) 77.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Journal of Social Com- puting 4(1), 1–11 (2023) 77

Reference 74

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.080890Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.743768Z digest=sha256:661b6b9d2c0b3794ab0948dc72959cfbd7ebd17f15402ee8266b4c82fb751cfc

Observation 05c1fe2f-2afb-4f16-b8f8-ebce4cd59157 · outbound

This paper cites arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.06415 (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents arXiv preprint arXiv:2410.06415 (2024)

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.748143Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.748143Z digest=sha256:ec2e689fc8f4ed97e0be65623fe4901943a0bcd6cc02342c0b1cc2f54169e2de

Observation a73aa16f-7c93-46a2-96fc-399215ccfe7e · outbound

This paper cites Univer- sity of Chicago Press, ??? (1990).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Univer- sity of Chicago Press, ??? (1990)

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.064535Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.752221Z digest=sha256:be4711f46df2ec49eef8a4b022dfc0281921de5d25f3fc20385ada23f314a5d6

Observation f84eff42-d43b-42ff-a6a4-cee0fd145d5d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.048859Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.756672Z digest=sha256:0b9330c68d5ca62534e27c393aad84588436208b9d580a65ddbe461007b64009

Observation 6fe3a465-b57a-4f58-b9aa-9ad9573955f0 · outbound

This paper cites Organizational behavior and human decision processes 50(2), 248–287 (1991).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Organizational behavior and human decision processes 50(2), 248–287 (1991)

Reference 78

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.031846Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.761052Z digest=sha256:e4d90a44fad295c9c9b8806bfd97d1cbe747c25e7ca9d6eee17b6c4a0b2f0538

Observation 55ad514f-a86d-41fc-8894-700dddf9e8e5 · outbound

This paper cites Annual review of sociology 27(1), 415–444 (2001).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Annual review of sociology 27(1), 415–444 (2001)

Reference 79

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:29.014615Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.765067Z digest=sha256:cfda95d0ea347b49568f90c8db7f6a489c24335fae05de3235b6b477090eec13

Observation 04fa9f75-d860-47ad-9be0-382ec99ff6bb · outbound

This paper cites Behavioral and brain sciences 34(2), 57–74 (2011).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Behavioral and brain sciences 34(2), 57–74 (2011)

Reference 80

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.996736Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.769133Z digest=sha256:971be819ddbdeddc24b167374f049e5dc19adc83d38b972f1b052d6822bd5b7e

Observation 0bedb5a6-02de-44e6-8b34-0399f42c0bd7 · outbound

This paper cites Knight Foundation 2(1), 1–25 (2018).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Knight Foundation 2(1), 1–25 (2018)

Reference 81

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.981743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.773255Z digest=sha256:5eb6b3db2ac9b3142efd0ac0102cacb071cf3ca5f2dccbf507432a0b598393e9

Observation a3417a50-d162-4106-8806-59526405cb40 · outbound

This paper cites University of Chicago Press, ??? (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents University of Chicago Press, ??? (2023)

Reference 82

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.964820Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.778124Z digest=sha256:1d62c32ef3fc1f4042bd7221b54014aade0de9575342341ff9924ec82be0bb4c

Observation 65ed8588-02b7-4232-8ab2-84ebf0862f89 · outbound

This paper cites Scientific american 288(5), 50–9 (2003).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Scientific american 288(5), 50–9 (2003)

Reference 83

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.948459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.782859Z digest=sha256:c0c8031fb94d4168202d71d7c426fc6117ebbd97139100dd068bffe3497aa581

Observation b3793a2d-cf5c-48d3-b210-fcb6d71aadb2 · outbound

This paper cites Psychology of learning and motiva- tion 32, 385–418 (1995).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Psychology of learning and motiva- tion 32, 385–418 (1995)

Reference 84

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.933384Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.788764Z digest=sha256:2b9ad6f70c6884269eb93b64e7a157f5287bbba5afc42d8c433dd42fdfd21459

Observation 0122dac9-929b-4d71-b68a-af0dc85f5cfd · outbound

This paper cites American political science review107(1), 57–79 (2013).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents American political science review107(1), 57–79 (2013)

Reference 85

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.917867Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.793479Z digest=sha256:bc5a853ada14aece494145db664b1467c59d82ff89ab235f3745b8eacc890ef5

Observation 98e32993-2023-49bf-9e6e-839efcb3f2b7 · outbound

This paper cites Political behavior 38, 485–508 (2016).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Political behavior 38, 485–508 (2016)

Reference 86

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.902532Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.797942Z digest=sha256:ba984e52e719d9df947c8248d3e0e81312894860f5529044f0c47582dd240073

Observation 116e9619-1246-4489-b093-7a74025c97fa · outbound

This paper cites Nature human behaviour 7(1), 74–101 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature human behaviour 7(1), 74–101 (2023)

Reference 87

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.802698Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.802698Z digest=sha256:31b6a4b43bc98417bf77ff31c3a9e7b3a9a1e58debdb14def7ddc4abd718fde7

Observation a330ba24-938b-47af-be68-3f5f087017b3 · outbound

This paper cites University of Chicago Press, ??? (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents University of Chicago Press, ??? (2023)

Reference 88

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.874603Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.807860Z digest=sha256:83ddde25eda2a745fcdf608c47c57ce3655020b4ce258c900e5c124b29c9527e

Observation 0a238cf1-40e9-4edb-acef-8e3de6471a66 · outbound

This paper cites American Journal of Political Science65(1), 180– 196 (2021) 78.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents American Journal of Political Science65(1), 180– 196 (2021) 78

Reference 89

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.858125Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.812344Z digest=sha256:0e5b0f09dae83d4f0dce46e2c47d6dc1d43696c35c480fb4cb92e211912a7f1b

Observation ac52226e-3262-4a4c-b67a-5abda89d4254 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Climate Change, 1–8 (2022).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Climate Change, 1–8 (2022)

Reference 90

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.842469Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.817428Z digest=sha256:59051fc24182c7101f576bc268652671feb352d7e9de42dc3bae7af1e59cd35f

Observation da57feec-874f-4b2a-98cf-e9f8880deecc · outbound

This paper cites Princeton University Press, ??? (2018).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Princeton University Press, ??? (2018)

Reference 91

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.828034Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.821892Z digest=sha256:a513b796edd708c4eb36ae5707af63a1b38e92f74f80e253d80b95818c68266e

Observation 4716c7ac-78f4-40f5-971d-126610347da3 · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp

Reference 92

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.813459Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.826579Z digest=sha256:4e287d1490764457e2c8c136ff63b99c2b961bd53f5c745eadec2cda928b9a31

Observation 53ab0e0a-e995-4ef6-8b0c-afea651822ca · outbound

This paper cites In: Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents In: Proceedings of the 62nd Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Volume 1: Long Papers), pp

Reference 93

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.797680Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.831245Z digest=sha256:9bfe0d750c3d95ee791c7b313649ada7e30442c49acd164bbac935937d906535

Observation 09970b4d-4391-4980-b75b-f2dd933818d2 · outbound

This paper cites Nature Machine Intelligence, 1–12 (2025).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Nature Machine Intelligence, 1–12 (2025)

Reference 94

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.835155Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.835155Z digest=sha256:e3f417bac05bd35e6bb06f0576e1fe1f14bcb8c187b6ad3776c5a2fec32ef0aa

Observation c781f577-e545-43fd-a4c5-cf693e3843b5 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102139118 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102139118 (2021)

Reference 95

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.772523Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.839614Z digest=sha256:f37927de349d8a2c2797bcf1f953772cafbf0a64087c5f67c7528b8445875bce

Observation ba26c54a-7a1f-4dbb-ac1f-8b674c9b0e06 · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102144118 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102144118 (2021)

Reference 96

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.757347Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.843753Z digest=sha256:afcd7827398b9142d78bb8d2c04de1ae3f6e094f8594c7a50545a7d35e75b10e

Observation 5d1d6582-1ac7-42be-b775-6fbbfa2e65ae · outbound

This paper cites Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102147118 (2021).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 118(50), 2102147118 (2021)

Reference 97

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.741975Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.847946Z digest=sha256:450ec1e01e83c23afa4d548b4cd73e8e73ccf08e5b12cc755e7399449dd8a2fb

Observation d191d939-a801-4976-8f53-110e8efe4df3 · outbound

This paper cites Science 380(6650), 1108–1109 (2023).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Science 380(6650), 1108–1109 (2023)

Reference 98

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.726744Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.852249Z digest=sha256:f3dca33137f2fc5fa020993227056bb671a2fdd81dfd204b50d1717f361f9950

Observation 09195c77-79a0-4181-9762-8fc14f8e126e · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Unresolved cited work

Reference 99

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:27.856017Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.856017Z digest=sha256:7a4c50154aabe1aff492204aa43d0a50748bbb33adb7d75b6fa267beb700910e

Observation b13bf313-9419-4bca-855b-f6d5cd8bbb8e · outbound

This paper cites Preprint (2024).

Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents Preprint (2024)

Reference 100

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-10T21:20:28.699791Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-10T21:20:27.860423Z digest=sha256:be0e4f731a5f2457b08da66e00fe8aecefe94850592995d14fd5177645a59e97

Pith citing papers

Observation 483ba859-b7b0-4153-97ce-46900e7ef6b9 · inbound

AgentSociety: Large-Scale Simulation of LLM-Driven Generative Agents Advances Understanding of Human Behaviors and Society cites this paper.

AgentSociety: Large-Scale Simulation of LLM-Driven Generative Agents Advances Understanding of Human Behaviors and Society Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 80

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-23T04:12:30.778414Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-23T04:08:36.292592Z digest=sha256:3ee332ee81ef891f89e251aeb8ab0f0dd2985a422949ca6998f744388952f8e2

Observation e6e459ec-e583-4256-a318-909f7ce5ed10 · inbound

Fine-Grained Interpretation of Political Opinions in Large Language Models cites this paper.

Fine-Grained Interpretation of Political Opinions in Large Language Models Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:40:15.307646Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-07T10:40:15.307646Z digest=sha256:a771c3ebcd54e6f730f479425550759a784445bc4161521663b3c52bdceaadcc

Observation 4064875e-41e9-4231-9cc8-916c248fdbff · inbound

CrimeMind: Simulating Urban Crime with Multi-Modal LLM Agents cites this paper.

CrimeMind: Simulating Urban Crime with Multi-Modal LLM Agents Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-07T10:17:59.793221Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-07T10:17:59.793221Z digest=sha256:58f6eed3fbed856444b8cb517538028125184a67f9b3aab5b6d172d1fd3d4330

Observation fb6c1ebc-e9ad-42dc-b2db-a708030362cf · inbound

Generative Exaggeration in LLM Social Agents: Consistency, Bias, and Toxicity cites this paper.

Generative Exaggeration in LLM Social Agents: Consistency, Bias, and Toxicity Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T21:15:37.285321Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-08-06T21:15:37.285321Z digest=sha256:03b89126c34e48d798356fe56522f37f3e331124b1080d30f14e8de4d30f98d0

Observation e9a3541a-5ea3-448e-b3e7-63e21cfd6b4e · inbound

Opinion dynamics: Statistical physics and beyond cites this paper.

Opinion dynamics: Statistical physics and beyond Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 236

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-22T00:44:29.164654Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-22T00:44:08.796515Z digest=sha256:204ae8e90724056df3d39ea9148485d10f5749b4e419c61015001a51188793be

Observation b1a1ac99-17f0-41f4-86c9-54a801a3a210 · inbound

Simulating Online Social Media Conversations on Controversial Topics Using AI Agents Calibrated on Real-World Data cites this paper.

Simulating Online Social Media Conversations on Controversial Topics Using AI Agents Calibrated on Real-World Data Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 28

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-18T14:41:30.245171Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-18T14:39:42.302875Z digest=sha256:8b3a24eb8ce312e34c6446ff8af0da442e6ec211810893c5a1468f5d200f942f

Observation 24cf428f-8571-40c9-a862-5026e3c50011 · inbound

Emergent Coordinated Behaviors in Networked LLM Agents: Modeling the Strategic Dynamics of Information Operations cites this paper.

Emergent Coordinated Behaviors in Networked LLM Agents: Modeling the Strategic Dynamics of Information Operations Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-04T07:39:59.607724Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-04T07:39:59.607724Z digest=sha256:e274e7aac8fc33b9b059b858c6202a94c7d67c02acc3a219967faaabe7379b45

Observation 90323413-4491-46cb-a3c3-698c93296b17 · inbound

Linking Extreme Discourse to Structural Polarization in Signed Interaction Networks cites this paper.

Linking Extreme Discourse to Structural Polarization in Signed Interaction Networks Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 11

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-14T19:17:49.968862Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-05-14T19:17:04.738168Z digest=sha256:c2a0d7e60809344891ee1e25eda70c2236bb4428dbdffd5439d4a0e9ed38c7ae

Observation 5fa80af0-1977-497e-97f4-48e56550fa3d · inbound

Stop Drawing Scientific Claims from LLM Social Simulations Without Robustness Audits cites this paper.

Stop Drawing Scientific Claims from LLM Social Simulations Without Robustness Audits Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 49

Resolution
verified exact
arxiv_id, observed 2026-05-20T13:43:19.600597Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-05-20T13:40:04.275438Z digest=sha256:6c714debb3d341cca49d0e2f779f0f5959026a5aac857d870123ddba3dc0549c

Observation c2f894d1-2f94-4374-bb76-f3a1fdd7c344 · inbound

Post-Training Recipe, More Than Model Family, Shapes Multi-Agent LLM Conversational Behavior cites this paper.

Post-Training Recipe, More Than Model Family, Shapes Multi-Agent LLM Conversational Behavior Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 15

Resolution
metadata mismatch
arxiv_id, observed 2026-06-28T19:02:34.369309Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-14T06:32:32.682623+00:00.

source=arxiv_source observed=2026-06-28T18:57:40.622556Z digest=sha256:24b9cc3d699c059fa077eaec5545e7362cb33550484b3afa403a7ffbd4044e62

Observation 8ba23d9c-8e98-47e9-a1ca-d36648023ec4 · inbound

AgentSociety 2: An Integrated Research Environment for Executable Social Science cites this paper.

AgentSociety 2: An Integrated Research Environment for Executable Social Science Emergence of human-like polarization among large language model agents

Reference 112

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-02T11:43:51.091593Z

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