Pith. sign in

REVIEW 7 cited by

Iterative Reasoning Preference Optimization

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 2404.19733 v3 pith:6MLAATE2 submitted 2024-04-30 cs.CL cs.AI

classification cs.CLcs.AI
keywords reasoningiterativepreferenceaccuracyapproachgsm8kimprovementoptimization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
0 comments
read the original abstract

Iterative preference optimization methods have recently been shown to perform well for general instruction tuning tasks, but typically make little improvement on reasoning tasks (Yuan et al., 2024, Chen et al., 2024). In this work we develop an iterative approach that optimizes the preference between competing generated Chain-of-Thought (CoT) candidates by optimizing for winning vs. losing reasoning steps that lead to the correct answer. We train using a modified DPO loss (Rafailov et al., 2023) with an additional negative log-likelihood term, which we find to be crucial. We show reasoning improves across repeated iterations of this scheme. While only relying on examples in the training set, our approach results in increasing accuracy on GSM8K, MATH, and ARC-Challenge for Llama-2-70B-Chat, outperforming other Llama-2-based models not relying on additionally sourced datasets. For example, we see a large improvement from 55.6% to 81.6% on GSM8K and an accuracy of 88.7% with majority voting out of 32 samples.

Discussion (0). Sign in to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Test-Time Scaling via Error Localization

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    TTEL uses feedback-induced token probability drops to localize the first error in a failed reasoning trace and branch a new generation from that prefix, improving pass@k per token on coding and math benchmarks.

  2. Multi-Turn On-Policy Distillation with Prefix Replay

    cs.LG 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    ReOPD offline-distills multi-turn agentic LLMs via teacher-prefix replay plus step-decay sampling, matching online OPD accuracy at ≥4× speed with zero tool calls.

  3. PGPO: Enhancing Agent Reasoning via Pseudocode-style Planning Guided Preference Optimization

    cs.AI 2025-06 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Pseudocode-structured plans paired with preference optimization improve LLM agent success rates and generalization across interactive benchmarks.

  4. From Answers to Rationales: Self-Aligning Multimodal Reasoning with Answer-Oriented Chain-of-Thought

    cs.CL 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Answer-oriented chain-of-thought prompts that generate both positive and negative reasoning data, combined with iterative DPO, improve multimodal LLM reasoning on several benchmarks.

  5. Rethinking DPO: The Role of Rejected Responses in Preference Misalignment

    cs.AI 2025-06 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    BDPO replaces the rejected response probability in the DPO loss denominator with a mixture of the learned and reference policies, yielding better chosen-response probability and better benchmark scores.

  6. Technical Report of TeleChat2, TeleChat2.5 and T1

    cs.CL 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    The released T1-115B open-weight model outperforms OpenAI's o1-mini and GPT-4o on MATH500, AlignBench, and IFEval, despite using a standard dense transformer architecture.

  7. Optimising Language Models for Downstream Tasks: A Post-Training Perspective

    cs.CL 2025-06 conditional novelty 3.0 of 10

    A dissertation that repackages the author's previously published papers on continued pre-training, prompt tuning, and instruction modelling into a single narrative.

Pith tools