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arxiv: 1011.2768 · v2 · pith:6PCCS5QSnew · submitted 2010-11-11 · 🌀 gr-qc · astro-ph.SR· hep-th

Entropy of extremal black holes from entropy of quasiblack holes

classification 🌀 gr-qc astro-ph.SRhep-th
keywords extremalentropyholesblackhorizoninfinityqbhsquasiblack
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The entropy of extremal black holes (BHs) is obtained using a continuity argument from extremal quasiblack holes (QBHs). It is shown that there exists a smooth limiting transition in which (i) the system boundary approaches the extremal Reissner-Nordstr\"{o}m (RN) horizon, (ii) the temperature at infinity tends to zero and quantum backreaction remains bounded on the horizon, and (iii) the first law of thermodynamics is satisfied.The conclusion is that the entropy $S$ of extremal QBHs and of extremal BHs can take any non-negative value, only in particular cases it coincides with $ S=A/4$. The choice $S=0$ with non-zero temperature at infinity is rejected as physically unsatisfactory

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