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Paper Citation Record · LEDGER

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice

As of 20 August 2026, this Paper Citation Record lists 76 of 76 outbound references and 0 inbound Pith citation observations for arXiv:2507.04956.

A citation records a reference. It does not transfer a finding from one paper to another.

pith.paper-citation-record.v1
2507.04956 v1

Coverage vector

measured 76 of 76 reference resolution

Typed states for the displayed outbound observations.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z

measured 76 of 76 standing notices

One-hop event checks from named stored sources.

Source: scholarly_work_events, retraction_status_cache, observed 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00

measured 0 of 0 inbound itemization

Pith citing papers itemized under the disclosed page cap.

Source: paper_references, paper_reference_links

measured 0 of 1 external citation measurements

A source-named dated measurement, never combined with another source.

Source: cited_works

Reference resolution

76 of 76 outbound references displayed

  • verified exact5
  • verified fuzzy28
  • unresolved42
  • parse uncertain1
  • malformed identifier0
  • metadata mismatch0

External citation measurements

No source-named external measurement is stored.

Outbound references

Observation c74c4cbd-1738-4ef0-996a-1427b81224bf · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 1

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.520111Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.375815Z digest=sha256:3d4796638e095e4224072c2fb3205a535ca8831f3a02dfb4bf7abe9228699b5f

Observation 75dc9a82-f251-4b31-9dfe-2e3b1a59c4a4 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 3

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.300071Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.496174Z digest=sha256:e22d627458a37c092675f9beaa24f9e610d3a7c8d0d8379500c3515857c0eaa6

Observation 1e2a6693-231c-4bfc-97cf-5c4718cbe291 · outbound

This paper cites Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Ͱɼͦ ͷ DAG͢Δɽ4

Reference 4

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.404704Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.415743Z digest=sha256:080b5cbd8b9a33bdeed8cd1a165e49d9c57ea8963527a29d837da47e55519421

Observation 68fcb989-cd0d-4203-9ef1-d62d63229897 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 5

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.165785Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.584113Z digest=sha256:147be4cec37396eeaa12a60c239d137c3944eca4d96828cdac25b8ddd1ec9940

Observation dce32252-f01a-4f4f-b2d6-1baf576112b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 6

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:53.070801Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.720224Z digest=sha256:347cb45d0d6e3bb16c541c1a86c8b519c2423f70d83a98bb306cccd541cac62a

Observation ecd82874-1988-4ef0-a7d1-a05504f87384 · outbound

This paper cites ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ͷϘτϧωοΫʹͳΔ Ͱ͖ͳ͍͜ͱͰ͋ ͕Ͱ͖ͳ͍ཧ༝͸ɼ blockchain଄ͷΑ͏ʹҰͭ ূ͠ ৽͍ͯ͠Δ͔ΒͰ͋Δɽ (2)͍ϨΠςϯγ

Reference 7

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.927163Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.779686Z digest=sha256:27d7edf56f59e76855fc37c583370576a6a448bf67224155d9367ed1c4eeac4b

Observation 2332c316-d95b-4bdc-bf0e-588bc530e517 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 8

Resolution
parse uncertain
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.783757Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.902282Z digest=sha256:5755643195f23ecbd5daaa4551b72fd5a098199d502a12c35803763e171aaa3b

Observation 5919bf46-037a-49af-8c5c-6d0c893db016 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 9

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.645201Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:36.986498Z digest=sha256:fa6a5291a423a046d367dc1d6ca313d2713306641996d7785937be7861ebc971

Observation 9e1cc32f-0cd0-4e75-902c-863440fa9e23 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 10

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.520601Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.055053Z digest=sha256:834f6140142ed64f5570504c286c41b40cb524926edc2567a64d3a1d75603ed8

Observation f254c9ac-092f-4337-b2f6-40354dc29be8 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 11

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.404039Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.108332Z digest=sha256:6a75d8034d42ba610cfebb7cb60aba739a33fe3ca8e8510501e0ca40972ea774

Observation d1fdceae-e4f9-4d4d-82b4-e6fcab822dde · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 12

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.236243Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.219891Z digest=sha256:7b2e2520021774109ba76f8786c3ed42c16088e12f1048b6125b46a9dd72f18f

Observation 4e40f2e3-8b2f-4779-b5a2-fae00cd51098 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 13

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:52.036666Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.285685Z digest=sha256:6b585cd6eb67762e296dbc062a0b308924dbc4bb09e240753a0fa38d7d0d628d

Observation 88096541-3c0f-44ba-b3ab-1802ca37c76f · outbound

This paper cites 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 2 ϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ ΛՌͨ͢Ϛ γϯͰ͋Γɼ Bullshark ίϯηϯαεʹ౉͢ϥ΢ϯυϕʔεͷ DAGஙͱͦͷ४උ΍ௐ੔Λ୲͏ɽϓϥΠϚϦϊʔυ͸σʔ λͷ఻ൖ଎౓ʹ੍໿͞Εͳ͍͕ɼϫʔΧʔϊʔυ͸೚ҙͷ਺ͩ ͶϓϥΠ ϚϦͱͳΔɽ ׂ

Reference 14

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.895647Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.386940Z digest=sha256:777526d030dfe23a13629b6ce97778333c1cf920100091d662fa5a754be3bfc4

Observation d8e30034-315f-4efa-b985-2fdac41e2578 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 15

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.733052Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.439507Z digest=sha256:10317de784eb9ea136025b0a48db0ea8e7570939493b732fe46834241198f8ad

Observation c5e3de56-f760-41ac-9a5c-547720ecd268 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 16

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.555918Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.545035Z digest=sha256:897ba740c8c3dd1c318ff2004083de5592e10c493b06f1e5fb14c42940ab334f

Observation 1fa68eb1-7c26-4179-84e9-f4bc6976cbe6 · outbound

This paper cites 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 DAG ϕʔείϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧʹ͓͚Δ՝୊ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ͸ɼલड़ͨ͠௨Γɼ௿ — 7 — ʹΑΔύϑΥʔϚϯε ૊ΈͰ͋Δ͕ɼͲͷΑ͏ʹ DAGߏ Ή४උΛ͢ ؏ ੑ ʢConsistencyʣ ΛพΖʹ͠ɼ Մ༻ੑ ʢAvailabilityͨ͠ DAG ϕʔεͷίϯηϯαεϓϩτίϧ΋ଟ͍ɽྫ͑͹ɼ IOTA

Reference 17

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.367376Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.596412Z digest=sha256:c32ea856f433dd8b0fdc697a84d259863be5e1494f43be2375293c8f55ffff17

Observation 8f0b5850-72d9-45ff-a0a5-5baaed24afb2 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 18

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.018016Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.742922Z digest=sha256:efd7d7088a1595eec87adf3fb2eae0382314c7430ab441277d93b59315b04ba4

Observation 27eab5e6-5ea6-4038-b749-70e08a6ecbe9 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 19

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.829579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.812342Z digest=sha256:17f55e7c47e17112db01dc51ed2c3ac9a21f5351001ba37eca43c61197a5b5f0

Observation a41a7041-7bde-47ba-b82a-3ef14d2d8545 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 20

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.626298Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.893485Z digest=sha256:61894ea35148d20831cb726a40ab9588e3d322d94293342f072a8e22c7720d7c

Observation 4a9965fd-7a31-4ab8-b670-a77125d0c484 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 21

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.377843Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.943302Z digest=sha256:8238281c81732d6a59b68d9814b8bb63746bd7dd3efe8450806e1ce2025131e0

Observation 95e300a3-086c-4d17-835f-d52a2777c2ec · outbound

This paper cites 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice 1 Bullshark ͷಛ௃ ωοτϫʔΫ௨৴ϨΠϠʔͱίϯηϯαεϨΠϠʔͷ෼཭

Reference 22

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.210759Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.032903Z digest=sha256:553932cce2583569aa21ac52b5cc3c5cd4be5e88105d2ffb385f3d6aba2efab8

Observation f073334a-8183-48e5-b342-e5e3a73fdd30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 23

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:50.060575Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.085535Z digest=sha256:e49958fa5b4072607cd735bc743590a06206f9b80e0f962726ecaca3a8401e26

Observation 3d45d201-7762-4365-bc35-7aef3060de0c · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 24

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.910506Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.156749Z digest=sha256:e5709e4eed804195c547cf462aa6acba427bdbeaf2dfa4b486e9b8b071ee9461

Observation d228fdac-6fdb-4898-91b4-b1d7ae327e34 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 25

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.749743Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.231773Z digest=sha256:3af006a7f7f9b81fa8e990da6a5483920a2cf987a52a8fddd9c7cb2849258221

Observation a5112439-8d5b-43a4-a406-1d384daea4b4 · outbound

This paper cites ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice ʧ 𝑉 ={𝑣1, 𝑣2,

Reference 26

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.585190Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.275936Z digest=sha256:bf620d494b533263f477837faf3c14e5527b71eca494bfddcf2f66c42a7284b7

Observation 2080d6ae-22db-474c-86d5-fbacdad4f05f · outbound

This paper cites Nakai, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakai, A

Reference 27

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.380394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.346908Z digest=sha256:7ae3912f4e392abf359f8f72c87d7c2a4ca628803efab36e32606800a9b11774

Observation 346e60ee-66d6-428d-8b8c-2a9a8f81e683 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 28

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.868366Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.283739Z digest=sha256:c774b255584ababf1e795a2aee9e2569440f126135750536bb4f376dffef3230

Observation 6d033400-5169-457e-bc16-bb597d1f3966 · outbound

This paper cites Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lerner, ”DagCoin Draft”, Bitslog, https://bitslog.com/wp- content/uploads/2015/09/dagcoin-v41.pdf, September 2015

Reference 29

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.217944Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.463248Z digest=sha256:2095c3a9a28206d7ae871337db6d919b670ea8c8f8d4752544ee787842d45e90

Observation 3f5f677c-00ad-44ab-84e7-e3616b970b89 · outbound

This paper cites Sompolinsky and A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Sompolinsky and A

Reference 30

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:49.033013Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.532699Z digest=sha256:8106fb742fab0b935caf6da178e8b51c10fa27a804a9fd86536b4cd9ce2c16bc

Observation a4826699-8b59-44b7-a92b-8dec528ed9b5 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 31

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.850556Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.578359Z digest=sha256:591e2f41ec1950700981c080a2e7ca72acfae13abe9220c449253c51f8085151

Observation a2df7dcf-ba1b-466b-a219-73ae2b0c315b · outbound

This paper cites Raikwar, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Raikwar, N

Reference 32

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.680173Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.651217Z digest=sha256:7c9a9f76a1ee4e83c10c1032972bd2d547ca7eb34048612ef4cff41193a1094a

Observation a7d7e915-f1d6-4dcc-b746-2286afeddb4e · outbound

This paper cites We will DAG you.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice We will DAG you

Reference 33

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.730963Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.719135Z digest=sha256:c287441e14fc14cc0d53f5cd10aa48b4755cfe861e42aae66b758d0b6582063f

Observation 4b0240a1-b4b1-427e-a55f-d9f982e66677 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 34

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.490268Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.806856Z digest=sha256:9d59457f6cbd03b37e1f95b73d540d71650ced77074c4899875671203191767b

Observation 3e040565-0ad3-432b-bcb0-75089d89e887 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 35

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:51.161625Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:37.653332Z digest=sha256:99aaa0a386484cd23126347fd0bfe99c229240c2c5b7658a9bf2e69522a52155

Observation 43a81764-f84e-46c2-ab94-87dfd80f6da5 · outbound

This paper cites Pease, R, Shostak, and L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Pease, R, Shostak, and L

Reference 36

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.245747Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.872389Z digest=sha256:aa7b641004dd189c39fe9fe3460a71fc7eab7dafc329b8af0debc188e26ad3a6

Observation 5e81e60b-d4a1-43ca-9143-72817dab800b · outbound

This paper cites Lamport, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Lamport, R

Reference 37

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:48.090545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:38.951799Z digest=sha256:090e8bdb7d46cd7f2fa4eea4e01452e52c43d2efc83e8f477d593779e9d39cc5

Observation 2462f63d-1cd7-4d3e-8b6f-5978c136d168 · outbound

This paper cites Castro, and B.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Castro, and B

Reference 38

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.897154Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.012068Z digest=sha256:9dbf3a96bc0523043289f6de97ec1d06fcf7f9354bd7073216082a12c30a2d4a

Observation f2857241-e90a-47fc-8cdd-562f8f9b53aa · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin: A Peer-to-Peer Electronic Cash System”, Bitcoin, https://bitcoin.org/bitcoin.pdf, October 2008

Reference 39

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.702952Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.065417Z digest=sha256:9becdee6bdd6fc37baab57499c208fe177de8683e5214ff5d40270832ccc18fe

Observation 3fe06e77-e843-4c14-8145-2ff9d326119e · outbound

This paper cites Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Nakamoto, ”Bitcoin P2P e-cash paper”, metzdowd, https://www.me tzdowd.com/pipermail/cryptography/2008-November/014849.html, November 2008

Reference 40

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.451415Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.155295Z digest=sha256:da804bf5c5a8a358e4e8284347240f40b2362a71f098bd2613845b57831157a3

Observation 2efe79a5-9fad-4d25-ab59-d233b488e0bd · outbound

This paper cites SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SBFT: a Scalable and Decentralized Trust Infrastructure

Reference 41

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.217319Z digest=sha256:25773e981ae95d72a8ad1557f32e523b77d32129a7ad141bacffaefa32f73201

Observation d403bb9d-a21d-4b1d-94ac-f783dbab511d · outbound

This paper cites Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Mir-BFT: High-Throughput Robust BFT for Decentralized Networks

Reference 42

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.285530Z digest=sha256:396944485cec618116a6105a33d92d3bd112f203e10e7cf57176c278399c2ce3

Observation 38ea8655-5d61-4205-8215-ee01feec0b3a · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 43

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.294232Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.370919Z digest=sha256:0a64c914a253127fac86cd2483de1e4e67554dfcdcbfb06687722ac51f051f85

Observation 6dcd44bf-b2f0-4b59-97c9-98f3569d6902 · outbound

This paper cites The latest gossip on BFT consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice The latest gossip on BFT consensus

Reference 44

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.441825Z digest=sha256:19cef5cee949ee4a0f7c0650ddf9f5b7aa2eeeacef56d9a8dcc7d4327e1662e7

Observation bac5e5cc-19a5-462b-b0a7-547104678be2 · outbound

This paper cites Bessani, J.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Bessani, J

Reference 45

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.145334Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.550633Z digest=sha256:52e3912a8434aaf341103758e866782b134aa910c41e474ffa55f44f5c493b52

Observation 7dded077-1bd0-4cae-a58c-b07ed09cb977 · outbound

This paper cites Kotla, L.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Kotla, L

Reference 46

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:47.008566Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.624307Z digest=sha256:177f055fc00022a6dfa12ee63fc6cd733eacab7175487a27d0c2d0a27c76d578

Observation e957ec09-8e2d-4ba0-8d74-1a81d2ccfa1f · outbound

This paper cites Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Narwhal and Tusk: A DAG-based Mempool and Efficient BFT Consensus

Reference 47

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.733957Z digest=sha256:b19be49b72f2e9f148b9502a1f75248effa7333efdb5db35a78eeaee008f7dac

Observation 1595bdea-d134-4faf-9ba5-15ffc42fa357 · outbound

This paper cites HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice HotStuff: BFT Consensus in the Lens of Blockchain

Reference 48

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.823864Z digest=sha256:2d49c66500d4f22c8e538cf49e05617832aba8727fd85f77b0f4173177abe30b

Observation c2cc37b6-7e1d-4d14-a563-68116534e23a · outbound

This paper cites Spiegelman, N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Spiegelman, N

Reference 49

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.835550Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:39.915265Z digest=sha256:efda4c1b3254e9097cdcb8fceed1d71351200b2ec4262d7afae3cb558e459adb

Observation a973fb41-4f39-4fe5-9a26-9e86afa0ec30 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 50

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.715605Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.015263Z digest=sha256:b714fb9afed85b4fa2a5af51f595de9f60f8a91cfe905f03e67ac83a5b444e30

Observation 74455a0d-ab91-4e57-9b5b-eb168723610d · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 51

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.564727Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.087831Z digest=sha256:2b1dac861bad00f3b5e77e379c17c3d93bd29f78c96463eaf7cb17ffc276adec

Observation ae1cb6e4-10f0-4a33-83e9-94237ae8c0fa · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 52

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.382427Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.143147Z digest=sha256:9235875e570da6cb9e889399c65ea01c14a605290ca44d96f63ffd7f833bd93f

Observation b98d9c6d-0c82-482d-8ae1-ccd24ad97bdb · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 53

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.207287Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.199998Z digest=sha256:341643fa74cca593bca4e3525a34cd96e087ea8910b06b0231f36359095428dd

Observation 6270f509-939b-4892-9234-e27edf1a4049 · outbound

This paper cites Gudgeon, P.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gudgeon, P

Reference 54

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:46.060900Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.242780Z digest=sha256:73c05995515b17157b2d3bac4727735d42e3d361e219f9edf8ae5cc1a1fe70db

Observation c4ad0aa8-889c-457e-b815-dfcadcb48979 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 55

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.680545Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.344017Z digest=sha256:b5019118687f0bd26cb3cfd7b921a789537cce247878188391f152b0a89113cc

Observation 4e55a58f-3f1e-4788-9845-16b34f0f2d22 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 56

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.520278Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.390217Z digest=sha256:53ccce95fcf41f311eb153100b5984a5b903a0d2ce47abee888262d36acfe7f9

Observation 31fff86e-05fd-4082-af77-930ee04e8f18 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 57

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.373920Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.454880Z digest=sha256:0a7bd13e213aa65d61c00e70ef381ee51ea6d0b8c2cc036d3b8ea052c880b0f2

Observation fc7851a2-50ea-4feb-9f70-a92740ae07c3 · outbound

This paper cites Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Block-STM: Scaling Blockchain Execution by Turning Ordering Curse to a Performance Blessing

Reference 58

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.344517Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.504960Z digest=sha256:a534ec3192b9e8ce14244a300a4695a0ca4866f633938faa071c85f03ccc3435

Observation 60faaf0a-c273-4c6f-898d-b60132ac683b · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 59

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.259394Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.548778Z digest=sha256:16b76d74b319eff93145e5988affd195dabe76a0c1659458d8e4b75cb1b570cb

Observation 9b508fa0-2c8b-46e0-9b44-36827e70e2db · outbound

This paper cites All You Need is DAG.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice All You Need is DAG

Reference 60

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.050579Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.610358Z digest=sha256:d32d00fa8e5aa2951ee4fa2b25208d2d9fb6438d11395e5c9d75d12daf193b06

Observation 8a612a5c-59e4-4dac-9cc5-38c61b2ec4c1 · outbound

This paper cites M¨ uller, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice M¨ uller, A

Reference 61

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:45.080315Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.666135Z digest=sha256:131aa0300dd4284b76d6458fa8dad73cd25dbeb67b7e55774de111fb1184bb86

Observation 6bdb9ba5-0928-4d52-a2fd-4276c57308d0 · outbound

This paper cites SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice SoK: Diving into DAG-based Blockchain Systems

Reference 62

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:42.934022Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.720870Z digest=sha256:88a7c16074c40af0952a17b028e84c7723315f3b3698087913b27217f0b98089

Observation 1938a5c5-b272-4cec-974e-9e53c98e67ff · outbound

This paper cites Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Baird, ”The swirlds hashgraph consensus algorithm: fair, fast, byzantine fault tolerance,” Swirlds, Inc

Reference 63

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.945339Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.772226Z digest=sha256:78d89144c389e2e3182134b30865de2e8b09ccd95aa6fc3dc0eb0df78c371e9d

Observation 8901ff56-18a9-4c31-9796-1d053551edc5 · outbound

This paper cites Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cordial Miners: Fast and Efficient Consensus for Every Eventuality

Reference 64

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.807239Z digest=sha256:dbc55079b5a2ced407e77f8d050e85fbc673a28d1090115dfd8e93637d7f0e62

Observation 984be31a-64d4-4f5c-81b7-e0b8244e302c · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, K.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, K

Reference 65

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.827145Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.849785Z digest=sha256:fc306c9f52e4dfface67ad45cfadfe2b79b391886a5deb18cb1d15dca94e18fc

Observation 40060be0-27a0-43ec-87ad-f0b1c8ab7c20 · outbound

This paper cites Correia, N.F.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Correia, N.F

Reference 66

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.683641Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.897248Z digest=sha256:576730ce224d9fe2eb0034c34563e38f08f0cc3d617e70ecf34615a46b3f8b1a

Observation b2460659-0b9b-4617-ae77-6ceadc19fdb2 · outbound

This paper cites Fischer, N.A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Fischer, N.A

Reference 67

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.512754Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.949537Z digest=sha256:48d44cf3af5f0f3cb0254b2eaa2e7e4bff4a1b7af33fd771b04ba040994433b2

Observation e38fdd8f-a68a-4455-b1e7-bb217fc5265e · outbound

This paper cites Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Aleph: Efficient Atomic Broadcast in Asynchronous Networks with Byzantine Nodes

Reference 68

Resolution
verified exact
local_arxiv, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.768565Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:40.992784Z digest=sha256:471e39c47a9bb6c011cdc0216a75892c64eab8ef040ce1cfa5a3d5e6b46c3c09

Observation b7f2cd6d-e234-456b-9a6a-5c40edc0d8e3 · outbound

This paper cites Chandra and S.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Chandra and S

Reference 69

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.274526Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.052174Z digest=sha256:4221e6c6acab6d6409a9a7d985c4a31ebe1f74f8be4440ab57aefe9d93284991

Observation a115bb1f-6b72-4760-8c8a-f032419c69a0 · outbound

This paper cites Larrea, A.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Larrea, A

Reference 70

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:44.121294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.099773Z digest=sha256:630a80d5d6d634dffd1186787bdc30ab14c43611f7176ed2d70af3e947528eb0

Observation 65412e43-c552-4bc9-a9b0-03ee1a969df3 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 71

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.895294Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.141826Z digest=sha256:66e613f510e337eed5b4d5e6f353338827ab1591b91e4cd123a1185037581d01

Observation aa2222b0-08c9-4929-83fe-0c2a3fc35676 · outbound

This paper cites Cachin, R.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Cachin, R

Reference 72

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.705436Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.188791Z digest=sha256:90bdc89066fc9cb838dc20bc06c10ed9eb96ad09722798eede1e5adf96fd4741

Observation b269c09c-bed3-4da8-a33d-47f9fab3c102 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 73

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.599547Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.236155Z digest=sha256:f554623019a3a0653cc4bd882f02ed52da631a0b562f9621f37c909b8f267d83

Observation c15a2b56-e713-48af-be38-46d81c93dd55 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 74

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.417197Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.277753Z digest=sha256:42ad9ff5cdc0331d66c0bdf396a3f2d63b6c042b04cfe4f3bb18086889ceb6c7

Observation dcb204be-8ac9-4489-8b16-0f1ecb6aef87 · outbound

This paper cites Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Twins: BFT Systems Made Robust

Reference 75

Resolution
unresolved
no resolver link, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

Unavailable: canonical work link unavailable.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.335740Z digest=sha256:7434f0ea20611be8e325d061b94fb54ed54e23a6b11604f9e656a580a37efc21

Observation 93a9be4f-5f37-418c-84f4-3c4fb660e7f5 · outbound

This paper cites Gilbert and N.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Gilbert and N

Reference 76

Resolution
verified fuzzy
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.229626Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.393292Z digest=sha256:507d36a5de8850b6091b9c7f23389397c2c9fa150a025e30f11351e78b80f93d

Observation 7e35ead3-7111-48b1-92dd-3f4ea417e931 · outbound

This paper cites an unresolved cited work.

Bullshark on Narwhal: Implementation-level Workflow Analysis of Round-based DAG Consensus in Theory and Practice Unresolved cited work

Reference 77

Resolution
unresolved
raw_fallback, observed 2026-08-06T19:39:43.073411Z

Source-reported events for the cited work

No event found in the named queried sources as of 2026-08-20T06:33:59.587034+00:00.

source=pdf_text observed=2026-08-06T19:39:41.469193Z digest=sha256:0556a9f4b2b6d6178eb80052a89cd53d7d7afd5b59070dcaade2377ba7144438

Pith citing papers

No inbound Pith citation observations are available.