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AGG: Amortized Generative 3D Gaussians for Single Image to 3D

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arxiv 2401.04099 v1 pith:76Q4MRG5 submitted 2024-01-08 cs.CV

classification cs.CV
keywords gaussiangenerationimagesingleamortizedgaussiansgenerativeneed
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

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Given the growing need for automatic 3D content creation pipelines, various 3D representations have been studied to generate 3D objects from a single image. Due to its superior rendering efficiency, 3D Gaussian splatting-based models have recently excelled in both 3D reconstruction and generation. 3D Gaussian splatting approaches for image to 3D generation are often optimization-based, requiring many computationally expensive score-distillation steps. To overcome these challenges, we introduce an Amortized Generative 3D Gaussian framework (AGG) that instantly produces 3D Gaussians from a single image, eliminating the need for per-instance optimization. Utilizing an intermediate hybrid representation, AGG decomposes the generation of 3D Gaussian locations and other appearance attributes for joint optimization. Moreover, we propose a cascaded pipeline that first generates a coarse representation of the 3D data and later upsamples it with a 3D Gaussian super-resolution module. Our method is evaluated against existing optimization-based 3D Gaussian frameworks and sampling-based pipelines utilizing other 3D representations, where AGG showcases competitive generation abilities both qualitatively and quantitatively while being several orders of magnitude faster. Project page: https://ir1d.github.io/AGG/

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Forward citations

Cited by 8 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Wonderland: Navigating 3D Scenes from a Single Image

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    A feed-forward pipeline reconstructs 3D Gaussian scenes from single images by regressing 3DGS directly from camera-conditioned video diffusion latents.

  2. Hallo4D: Multi-Modal Hallucination Mitigation for Consistent Spatio-Temporal Generation

    cs.CV 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Hallo4D uses vision-language models to detect and correct spatial and temporal mistakes in AI-generated 3D and 4D content, improving consistency without retraining the base generators.

  3. NeRF Is a Valuable Assistant for 3D Gaussian Splatting

    cs.CV 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    NeRF-GS jointly optimizes a NeRF and a 3D Gaussian Splatting model in one scene, using shared features, residual corrections, and mutual loss constraints to beat both standalone methods.

  4. MeshGen: Generating PBR Textured Mesh with Render-Enhanced Auto-Encoder and Generative Data Augmentation

    cs.GR 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A single photo is converted into a 3D mesh with PBR textures using a render-enhanced auto-encoder, two data-augmentation schemes, and a multi-view texturing pipeline, with the claimed result being the best quality amo...

  5. GaussianPainter: Painting Point Cloud into 3D Gaussians with Normal Guidance

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    GaussianPainter produces 3D Gaussians from a point cloud and reference image in one forward pass by constraining Gaussian rotations with predicted surface normals.

  6. Direct and Explicit 3D Generation from a Single Image

    cs.CV 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A modified Stable Diffusion model generates six views of depth, color, and 3D Gaussian features from one image, then lifts them into a textured mesh or splatted scene in 15 to 25 seconds.

  7. MultiGO: Towards Multi-level Geometry Learning for Monocular 3D Textured Human Reconstruction

    cs.CV 2024-12 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    MultiGO combines skeleton, joint, and wrinkle level improvements on a Gaussian-based 3D human reconstruction model and reports SOTA results on CustomHuman and THuman3.0.

  8. SAT: Supervisor Regularization and Animation Augmentation for Two-process Monocular Texture 3D Human Reconstruction

    cs.CV 2025-08 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    A two-stage Gaussian-splatting framework with supervisor feature regularization and online animation augmentation improves monocular textured 3D human reconstruction on CustomHuman and THuman3.0.

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