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Pre-solar grains from novae and "Born-again giants"

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arxiv 2211.12410 v2 pith:AIX3IGG3 submitted 2022-11-22 astro-ph.EP astro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR

classification astro-ph.EPastro-ph.GAastro-ph.SR
keywords dustgrainsnovaeduringpre-solarsignificantsourcesvltps
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We review the properties of dust formed during classical nova eruptions and the Very Late Thermal Pulses (VLTPs) that occur during the later stages of post-Asymptotic Giant Branch evolution of low-mass stars. In both cases, carbon and hydrocarbon dust is produced. Novae may also produce silicate dust, contrary to the usual paradigm about the C:O ratio and dust composition. Despite the expectation that these dust sources are not expected to make significant contributions to the Galactic dust population, there is a significant body of evidence that grains from both stellar sources have been identified in recovered meteoritic and cometary material, and that certain infrared spectral signatures seen in comets are common to novae, VLTPs and pre-solar grains.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Transition radiation in dusty novae with non-thermal radio emission

    astro-ph.SR 2025-07 reject novelty 6.0 of 10

    Relativistic electrons crossing dust grains in dusty novae may produce hard UV/X-ray transition radiation comparable to the central remnant, influencing grain heating and ionization.

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