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Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis and Random Matrix Theory Universality in Few-Body Systems

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arxiv 2506.09011 v1 pith:AJGTTYMS submitted 2025-06-10 cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.CD

Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis and Random Matrix Theory Universality in Few-Body Systems

classification cond-mat.stat-mech nlin.CD
keywords few-bodyeigenstatehypothesismatrixrandomsystemstheorythermalization
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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In this paper, we study the Feingold-Peres model as an example, which is a well-known paradigm of quantum chaos. Using semiclassical analysis and numerical simulations, we study the statistical properties of observables in few-body systems with chaotic classical limits and the emergence of random matrix theory universality. More specifically, we focus on: 1) the applicability of the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis in few-body systems and the dependence of its form on the effective Planck constant and 2) the existence of a universal random matrix theory description of observables when truncated to a small microcanonical energy window. Our results provide new insights into the established field of few-body quantum chaos and help bridge it to modern perspectives, such as the general eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH).

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Cited by 3 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Anomalous rate of eigenstate thermalisation at singularities of the density of states

    math-ph 2026-07 accept novelty 8.0

    ETH holds with optimal N^{-1} fluctuations for correlated mean-field random matrices in bulk and at regular edges (Haar-like), but N^{-1/2} at cusps, invalidating the Feingold-Peres density-based prediction via multi-...

  2. Anomalous rate of eigenstate thermalisation at singularities of the density of states

    math-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 8.0

    For correlated mean-field random matrices, eigenvector overlaps fluctuate at the Haar scale 1/N in the bulk and at regular edges, and at N^{-1/2} variance near cubic-root cusps, disproving the Feingold–Peres inverse-d...

  3. Refinements of the Eigenstate Thermalization Hypothesis under Local Rotational Invariance via Free Probability

    cond-mat.stat-mech 2025-11 conditional novelty 5.0

    Under local rotational invariance, the leading factorization of ETH matrix-element correlations is refined by local free cumulants attached to neighboring non-crossing partitions, confirmed numerically in a Floquet sp...