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Finite-size corrections to the rotating string and the winding state

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arxiv 0804.3301 v2 pith:ARZ6P67X submitted 2008-04-21 hep-th

Finite-size corrections to the rotating string and the winding state

classification hep-th
keywords stringcorrectionswindingcircularorderrotatingstatelambda
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We compute higher order finite size corrections to the energies of the circular rotating string on AdS_5 x S^5, of its orbifolded generalization on AdS_5 x S^5/Z_M and of the winding state which is obtained as the limit of the orbifolded circular string solution when J -> infinity and J/M^2 is kept fixed. We solve, at the first order in lambda'=lambda/J^2, where lambda is the 't Hooft coupling, the Bethe equations that describe the anomalous dimensions of the corresponding gauge dual operators in an expansion in m/K, where m is the winding number and K is the "magnon number", and to all orders in the angular momentum J. The solution for the circular rotating string and for the winding state can be matched to the energy computed from an effective quantum Landau-Lifshitz model beyond the first order correction in 1/J. For the leading 1/J corrections to the circular rotating string in m^2 and m^4 and for the subleading 1/J^2 corrections to the m^2 term, we find agreement. For the winding state we match the energy completely up to, and including, the order 1/J^2 finite-size corrections. The solution of the Bethe equations corresponding to the spinning closed string is also provided in an expansion in m/K and to all orders in J.

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  1. On quantum corrections to semiclassical strings on $\mathrm{AdS}_5\times S^5/\mathbb{Z}_{L}$ orbifold backgrounds

    hep-th 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    On an orbifold AdS5×S5/ZL background, one-loop string energies for three semiclassical solutions match finite-size twisted Bethe-ansatz and Landau-Lifshitz predictions, with novel stable fractional-winding sectors.