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Distillation of Strangelets for low initial mu/T

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arxiv nucl-th/9508016 v1 pith:ASLBZS6B submitted 1995-08-09 nucl-th

Distillation of Strangelets for low initial mu/T

classification nucl-th
keywords initialapproxbaryonchemicalstrangeletsformationinitpotential
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We calculate the evolution of quark-gluon-plasma droplets during the hadronization in a thermodynamical model. It is speculated that cooling as well as strangeness enrichment allow for the formation of strangelets even at very high initial entropy per baryon $S/A^{\rm init}\approx 500$ and low initial baryon numbers of $A_{\rm B}^{\rm init}\approx 30$. It is shown that the droplet with vanishing initial chemical potential of strange quarks and a very moderate chemical potential of up/down quarks immediately charges up with strangeness. Baryon densities of $\approx 2\rho_0$ and strange chemical potentials of $\mu_s>350$~MeV are reached if strangelets are stable. The importance of net--baryon and net--strangeness fluctuations for the possible strangelet formation at RHIC and LHC is emphasized.

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