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arxiv: 2505.17195 · v1 · pith:B2UPOGEKnew · submitted 2025-05-22 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.mes-hall

A high-resolution molecular spin-photon interface at telecommunications wavelengths

classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords spinmolecularopticalhigh-resolutioninterfacequantumqubitscalable
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Optically addressable electronic spins in polyatomic molecules are a promising platform for quantum information science with the potential to enable scalable qubit design and integration through atomistic tunability and nanoscale localization. However, optical state- and site-selection are an open challenge. Here we introduce an organo-erbium spin qubit in which narrow (MHz-scale) optical and spin transitions couple to provide high-resolution access to spin degrees of freedom with telecommunications frequency light. This spin-photon interface enables demonstration of optical spin polarization and readout that distinguishes between spin states and magnetically inequivalent sites in a molecular crystal. Operation at frequencies compatible with mature photonic and microwave devices opens a path for engineering scalable, integrated molecular spin-optical quantum technologies.

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