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Spontaneous CP violation and symplectic modular symmetry in Calabi-Yau compactifications

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arxiv 2010.10782 v2 pith:BRPA3BKM submitted 2020-10-21 hep-th hep-ph

classification hep-thhep-ph
keywords calabi-yauspontaneousviolationgroupmodularsymmetrysymplecticcompactifications
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abstract

We explore the geometrical origin of CP and the spontaneous CP violation in Calabi-Yau compactifications. We find that the CP symmetry is identified with an outer automorphism of the symplectic modular group in the large complex structure regime of Calabi-Yau threefolds, thereby enlarging the symplectic modular group to their semidirect product group. The spontaneous CP violation is realized by the introduction of fluxes, whose effective action is invariant under CP as well as the discrete $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry or $\mathbb{Z}_4$ R-symmetry. We explicitly demonstrate the spontaneous CP violation on a specific Calabi-Yau threefold.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Stringy Constraints on Modular Flavor Models

    hep-ph 2025-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Heterotic one-loop threshold corrections imply upper bounds on the modulus in modular flavor models, ruling out tau near i infinity for typical dilaton and beta-function values and disfavoring tau = i at large volume.

  2. CPon Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2024-11 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A light scalar from spontaneous CP violation, the CPon, can be a viable dark matter candidate with a mass between about 10 meV and 1 MeV and a suppression scale above 10^12 GeV.

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