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arxiv: 2306.05188 · v3 · pith:CN46PNYG · submitted 2023-06-08 · physics.atom-ph · cond-mat.quant-gas· quant-ph

Emergence of synchronisation in a driven-dissipative hot Rydberg vapor

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classification physics.atom-ph cond-mat.quant-gasquant-ph
keywords rydbergsynchronisationatomicvaporbulkcausesdensitydetected
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We observe synchronisation in a thermal (35-60 {\deg}C) atomic (Rb) ensemble driven to a highly-excited Rydberg state (principle quantum number n ranging from 43 to 79). Synchronisation in this system is unexpected due to the atomic motion, however, we show theoretically that sufficiently strong interactions via a global Rydberg density mean field causes frequency and phase entrainment. The emergent oscillations in the vapor's bulk quantities are detected in the transmission of the probe laser for a two-photon excitation scheme.

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