Understanding the p/π ratio at LHC due to QCD mass spectrum
classification
⚛️ nucl-th
hep-ph
keywords
massspectrumratioableextendedpuzzlethermalalice
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Thermal fits have consistently reproduced the experimental particles yields of heavy ion collisions, however, the proton to pion ratio from ALICE Pb+Pb $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ TeV is over-predicted by thermal models- known at the $p/\pi$ puzzle. Here we test the relevance of the extended mass spectrum, i.e., include Hagedorn states (resonances that follow an exponential mass spectrum and have very short life times) on the $p/\pi$ puzzle. We find that the extended mass spectrum is able to reproduce particle ratios at both RHIC and the LHC as well as being able to match the lower $p/\pi$ ratio at the LHC through dynamical chemical equilibration.
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