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Low-loss Nb on Si superconducting resonators from a dual-use spintronics deposition chamber and with acid-free post-processing

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arxiv 2503.13285 v2 pith:DAMZZKPQ submitted 2025-03-17 quant-ph cond-mat.mtrl-sci

classification quant-phcond-mat.mtrl-sci
keywords magneticmaterialsresultsstripsuperconductingusedacidbath
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Magnetic impurities are known to degrade superconductivity. For this reason, physical vapor deposition chambers that have previously been used for magnetic materials have generally been avoided for making high-quality superconducting resonator devices. In this article, we show by example that such chambers can be used for this purpose; with Nb films sputtered in a chamber that continues to be used for magnetic materials, we demonstrate compact (\SI{3}{\micro\meter} gap) coplanar waveguide resonators with low-power internal quality factors near one million. We achieve this using a resist strip bath with no post-fabrication acid treatment, which results in performance comparable to previous strip baths with acid treatments. We also find evidence that this improved resist strip bath provides a better surface chemical template for post-fabrication hydrogen fluoride processing. These results are consistent across three Si substrate preparation methods, including a \SI{700}{\celsius} anneal. These results will inform nanofabrication for other superconducting materials and the integration of magnetic materials for hybrid systems.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Krypton-sputtered tantalum films for scalable high-performance quantum devices

    quant-ph 2026-01 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    Krypton-sputtered tantalum forms the desired BCC phase on silicon at 200°C with state-of-the-art microwave performance in resonators and qubits.

  2. Probing the Dynamics of Two-Level System Defect Ensembles via Broadband Cryogenic Transient Dielectric Spectroscopy

    quant-ph 2025-05 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A broadband cryogenic waveguide observes post-pulse microwave emission from TLS defect ensembles, with V-shaped spectral features and collapse-revival dynamics that a few-spin Floquet model reproduces qualitatively.

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