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The entropic g-theorem in general spacetime dimension

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arxiv 2212.10575 v2 pith:ETKHBDDN submitted 2022-12-20 hep-th

The entropic g-theorem in general spacetime dimension

classification hep-th
keywords entropyflowsgroupirreversibilityrelativerenormalizationalongcauchy
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We establish the irreversibility of renormalization group flows on a pointlike defect inserted in a $d$-dimensional Lorentzian conformal field theory. We identify the impurity entropy $g$ with the quantum relative entropy in two equivalent ways. One involves a null deformation of the Cauchy surface, and the other is given in terms of a local quench protocol. Positivity and monotonicity of the relative entropy imply that $g$ decreases monotonically along renormalization group flows, and provides a clear information-theoretic meaning for this irreversibility.

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Cited by 1 Pith paper

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Fusion of Integrable Defects and the Defect $g$-Function

    hep-th 2026-05 unverdicted novelty 5.0

    Derives additivity and fusion rules for defect g-functions in integrable 2D QFT, with effective amplitudes for non-topological cases and lowered entropy contribution in Ising non-topological fusion.