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Critical line of the deconfinement phase transition

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arxiv nucl-th/0505050 v1 pith:FALV6PED submitted 2005-05-17 nucl-th

Critical line of the deconfinement phase transition

classification nucl-th
keywords phasetransitionlineorderhighmattermodelquark-gluon
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Phase diagram of strongly interacting matter is discussed within the exactly solvable statistical model of the quark-gluon bags. The model predicts two phases of matter: the hadron gas at a low temperature T and baryonic chemical potential muB, and the quark-gluon gas at a high T and/or muB. The nature of the phase transition depends on a form of the bag mass-volume spectrum (its pre-exponential factor), which is expected to change with the muB/T ratio. It is therefore likely that the line of the 1st} order transition at a high muB/T ratio is followed by the line of the 2nd order phase transition at an intermediate muB/T, and then by the lines of "higher order transitions" at a low muB/T.

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