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arxiv: 1708.01339 · v2 · pith:FI5TA4ZBnew · submitted 2017-08-04 · 🪐 quant-ph · gr-qc

Relativistic (2,3)-threshold quantum secret sharing

classification 🪐 quant-ph gr-qc
keywords quantumsecretsharingmotionrelativisticshareschanneleffects
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In quantum secret sharing protocols, the usual presumption is that the distribution of quantum shares and players' collaboration are both performed inertially. Here we develop a quantum secret sharing protocol that relaxes these assumptions wherein we consider the effects due to the accelerating motion of the shares. Specifically, we solve the (2,3)-threshold continuous-variable quantum secret sharing in non-inertial frames. To this aim, we formulate the effect of relativistic motion on the quantum field inside a cavity as a bosonic quantum Gaussian channel. We investigate how the fidelity of quantum secret sharing is affected by non-uniform motion of the quantum shares. Furthermore, we fully characterize the canonical form of the Gaussian channel which can be utilized in quantum information processing protocols to include relativistic effects.

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