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arxiv: 1805.04873 · v1 · pith:FW6LUAZQnew · submitted 2018-05-13 · ✦ hep-ph · nucl-th

Possible existence of a dibaryon candidate NDelta (D₂₁)

classification ✦ hep-ph nucl-th
keywords deltaboundmassstatecalculationcandidatedibaryonexistence
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Inspired by the experimental report by WASA-at-COSY Collaboration, we investigate the possibile existence of the dibaryon candidate $N\Delta$ with quantum numbers $IJ^P=21^+$ ($D_{21}$). The dynamical calculation shows that we cannot obtain the bound $D_{21}$ state in the models which can obtain the experimental $d^{*}$. %although the $D_{21}$ state can bound in the range of parameters in quark models. The low-energy scattering phase shifts of the $N-\Delta$ scattering give the same conclusion. Besides, the mass calculation by using the Gursey-Radicati mass formula and the analysis of the matrix elements of the color magnetic interaction show that the mass of $D_{21}$ is larger than that of $D_{12}$ ($N\Delta$ with $IJ^P=12^+$), which indicate that it is less possible for the $D_{21}$ than the $D_{12}$ to form bound state.

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