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Skipping and snake orbits of electrons: singularities and catastrophes

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arxiv 1107.4738 v1 pith:GCSCSVP4 submitted 2011-07-24 cond-mat.mes-hall

Skipping and snake orbits of electrons: singularities and catastrophes

classification cond-mat.mes-hall
keywords electronsorbitsskippingsnakefieldmagneticsingularitiesalong
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Near the sample edge, or a sharp magnetic field step the drift of two-dimensional electrons in a magnetic field has the form of skipping/snake orbits. We show that families of skipping/snake orbits of electrons injected at one point inside a 2D metal generically exhibit caustics folds, cusps and cusp triplets, and, in one extreme case, a section of the batterfly bifurcation. Periodic appearance of singularities along the $\pm B$-interface leads to the magneto-oscillations of nonlocal conductance in multi-terminal electronic devices.

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