Pith. sign in

REVIEW 7 cited by

Shift-Symmetric Orbital Inflation: single field or multi-field?

Not yet reviewed by Pith; the record is open.

This paper has not been read by Pith yet. Machine review is queued; the pith claim, tier, and objections will appear here once it completes.

SPECIMEN: schema-true, not a live event

T0 review · schema-true

One-sentence machine reading of the paper's core claim.

pith:XXXXXXXX · record.json · timestamp

arxiv 1901.03657 v2 pith:GHSQK275 submitted 2019-01-11 astro-ph.CO hep-th

classification astro-ph.COhep-th
keywords inflationisocurvaturemodelsmulti-fieldperturbationperturbationstrajectorywhose
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal

Signed reviews

No signed human review yet.

0 comments
read the original abstract

We present a new class of two-field inflationary attractor models, known as `shift-symmetric orbital inflation', whose behaviour is strongly multi-field but whose predictions are remarkably close to those of single-field inflation. In these models, the field space metric and potential are such that the inflaton trajectory is along an `angular' isometry direction whose `radius' is constant but arbitrary. As a result, the radial (isocurvature) perturbations away from the trajectory are exactly massless and they freeze on superhorizon scales. These models are the first exact realization of the `ultra-light isocurvature' scenario, previously described in the literature, where a combined shift symmetry emerges between the curvature and isocurvature perturbations and results in primordial perturbation spectra that are entirely consistent with current observations. Due to the turning trajectory, the radial perturbation sources the tangential (curvature) perturbation and makes it grow linearly in time. As a result, only one degree of freedom (i.e. the one from isocurvature modes) is responsible for the primordial observables at the end of inflation, which yields the same phenomenology as in single-field inflation. In particular, isocurvature perturbations and local non-Gaussianity are highly suppressed here, even if the inflationary dynamics is truly multi-field. We comment on the generalization to models with more than two fields.

Discussion (0). Continue with ORCID to comment.

Forward citations

Cited by 7 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Robust non-minimal attractors in many-field inflation

    astro-ph.CO 2025-04 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    For non-minimally coupled many-field inflation with at least one ξ ≫ 1, CMB observables match single-field predictions, with explicit large-N formulas for e-folds, Hubble scale, and turn rate.

  2. Mild Non-Gaussianities under Perturbative Control from Rapid-Turn Inflation Models

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 7.0 of 10

    Leading-order exponential contributions to higher-order correlators in rapid-turn inflation cancel exactly in the in-in formalism, leaving order-one non-Gaussianity and preserving perturbative control.

  3. Ultra slow-turn inflation

    hep-th 2026-03 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In slow-roll multi-field inflation, stability should be read from the total entropy perturbation, which decays in 'ultra slow-turn' models even when the isocurvature effective mass-squared is negative.

  4. Accelerated cosmological expansion from pseudo-Hermiticity

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A two-scalar pseudo-Hermitian model has a late-time attractor with constant Hubble rate and zero classical vacuum energy.

  5. Post-inflationary enhancement of adiabatic perturbations in modular cosmology

    astro-ph.CO 2025-07 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    In modular inflation models, entropic perturbations frozen during inflation are converted into curvature perturbations after inflation, producing an enhanced power spectrum while preserving the spectral index ns.

  6. Origin of ultra-light fields during inflation and their suppressed non-Gaussianity

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    A scaling symmetry in a class of two-field inflation models naturally produces a massless isocurvature field whose self-interactions are suppressed, making primordial non-Gaussianity slow-roll suppressed but with a sq...

  7. Fat Inflatons, Large Turns and the $\eta$-problem

    hep-th 2019-08 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    Heavy scalar fields can still drive slow-roll inflation if the trajectory turns rapidly, evading the eta-problem; a D5-brane in a warped throat provides a concrete realization.

Pith tools