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arxiv: 2204.11372 · v2 · pith:GVBGIDZFnew · submitted 2022-04-24 · 🪐 quant-ph · cond-mat.mes-hall· cond-mat.other

Noise-resilient Edge Modes on a Chain of Superconducting Qubits

Xiao Mi , Michael Sonner , Murphy Yuezhen Niu , Kenneth W. Lee , Brooks Foxen , Rajeev Acharya , Igor Aleiner , Trond I. Andersen
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Frank Arute Kunal Arya Abraham Asfaw Juan Atalaya Ryan Babbush Dave Bacon Joseph C. Bardin Joao Basso Andreas Bengtsson Gina Bortoli Alexandre Bourassa Leon Brill Michael Broughton Bob B. Buckley David A. Buell Brian Burkett Nicholas Bushnell Zijun Chen Benjamin Chiaro Roberto Collins Paul Conner William Courtney Alexander L. Crook Dripto M. Debroy Sean Demura Andrew Dunsworth Daniel Eppens Catherine Erickson Lara Faoro Edward Farhi Reza Fatemi Leslie Flores Ebrahim Forati Austin G. Fowler William Giang Craig Gidney Dar Gilboa Marissa Giustina Alejandro Grajales Dau Jonathan A. Gross Steve Habegger Matthew P. Harrigan Jeremy Hilton Markus Hoffmann Sabrina Hong Trent Huang Ashley Huff William J. Huggins Lev B. Ioffe Sergei V. Isakov Justin Iveland Evan Jeffrey Zhang Jiang Cody Jones Dvir Kafri Kostyantyn Kechedzhi Tanuj Khattar Seon Kim Alexei Kitaev Paul V. Klimov Andrey R. Klots Alexander N. Korotkov Fedor Kostritsa J. M. Kreikebaum David Landhuis Pavel Laptev Kim-Ming Lau Joonho Lee Lily Laws Wayne Liu Aditya Locharla Erik Lucero Orion Martin Jarrod R. McClean Matt McEwen Bernardo Meurer Costa Kevin C. Miao Masoud Mohseni Shirin Montazeri Alexis Morvan Emily Mount Wojciech Mruczkiewicz Ofer Naaman Matthew Neeley Charles Neill Michael Newman Thomas E. O'Brien Alex Opremcak Andre Petukhov Rebecca Potter Chris Quintana Nicholas C. Rubin Negar Saei Daniel Sank Kannan Sankaragomathi Kevin J. Satzinger Christopher Schuster Michael J. Shearn Vladimir Shvarts Doug Strain Yuan Su Marco Szalay Guifre Vidal Benjamin Villalonga Catherine Vollgraff-Heidweiller Theodore White Z. Jamie Yao Ping Yeh Juhwan Yoo Adam Zalcman Yaxing Zhang Ningfeng Zhu Hartmut Neven Sergio Boixo Anthony Megrant Yu Chen Julian Kelly Vadim Smelyanskiy Dmitry A. Abanin Pedram Roushan
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classification 🪐 quant-ph cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.other
keywords memsedgemodesexhibitsnoisequbitssuperconductingsymmetry
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Inherent symmetry of a quantum system may protect its otherwise fragile states. Leveraging such protection requires testing its robustness against uncontrolled environmental interactions. Using 47 superconducting qubits, we implement the one-dimensional kicked Ising model which exhibits non-local Majorana edge modes (MEMs) with $\mathbb{Z}_2$ parity symmetry. Remarkably, we find that any multi-qubit Pauli operator overlapping with the MEMs exhibits a uniform late-time decay rate comparable to single-qubit relaxation rates, irrespective of its size or composition. This characteristic allows us to accurately reconstruct the exponentially localized spatial profiles of the MEMs. Furthermore, the MEMs are found to be resilient against certain symmetry-breaking noise owing to a prethermalization mechanism. Our work elucidates the complex interplay between noise and symmetry-protected edge modes in a solid-state environment.

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