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arxiv: 1712.05456 · v2 · pith:HEHXR3V7new · submitted 2017-12-14 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · hep-th· quant-ph

Slow scrambling in sonic black holes

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas hep-thquant-ph
keywords blackholesotocsquantumscramblersscramblingslowsonic
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We study from the perspective of quantum information scrambling an acoustic black hole modelled by two semi-infinite, stationary, one dimensional condensates, connected by a spatial step-like discontinuity, and flowing respectively at subsonic and supersonic velocities. We develop a simple analytical treatment based on Bogolyubov theory of quantum fluctuations which is sufficient to derive analogue Hawking emission, and we compute out-of-time order correlations (OTOCs) of the Bose density field. We find that sonic black holes are slow scramblers contrary to their astrophysical counterparts: this manifests in a power law growth $\propto t^2$ of OTOCs in contrast to the exponential increase in time expected for fast scramblers.

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