IllusionVQA: A Challenging Optical Illusion Dataset for Vision Language Models
Reviewed by Pithpith:HIQT5CKMopen to challenge →
read the original abstract
The advent of Vision Language Models (VLM) has allowed researchers to investigate the visual understanding of a neural network using natural language. Beyond object classification and detection, VLMs are capable of visual comprehension and common-sense reasoning. This naturally led to the question: How do VLMs respond when the image itself is inherently unreasonable? To this end, we present IllusionVQA: a diverse dataset of challenging optical illusions and hard-to-interpret scenes to test the capability of VLMs in two distinct multiple-choice VQA tasks - comprehension and soft localization. GPT4V, the best performing VLM, achieves 62.99% accuracy (4-shot) on the comprehension task and 49.7% on the localization task (4-shot and Chain-of-Thought). Human evaluation reveals that humans achieve 91.03% and 100% accuracy in comprehension and localization. We discover that In-Context Learning (ICL) and Chain-of-Thought reasoning substantially degrade the performance of Gemini-Pro in the localization task. Tangentially, we discover a potential weakness in the ICL capabilities of VLMs: they fail to locate optical illusions even when the correct answer is in the context window as a few-shot example.
This paper has not been read by Pith yet.
Forward citations
Cited by 5 Pith papers
-
MVI-Bench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating Robustness to Misleading Visual Inputs in LVLMs
MVI-Bench supplies the first taxonomy and dataset focused on misleading visual inputs to measure LVLM robustness, with tests on 18 models revealing clear weaknesses.
-
Readable Yet Unpredictable: Rotated-Outcome Prediction in Vision-Language Models
VLMs recognize rotated images when shown directly but fail to predict rotated outcomes from originals on the new RotOutBench benchmark.
-
Saliency-R1: Enforcing Interpretable and Faithful Vision-language Reasoning via Saliency-map Alignment Reward
Saliency-R1 uses a novel saliency map technique and GRPO with human bounding-box overlap as reward to improve VLM reasoning faithfulness and interpretability.
-
VLMs Need Words: Vision Language Models Ignore Visual Detail In Favor of Semantic Anchors
VLMs bypass visual comparison by recovering semantic labels for nameable entities and hallucinate on unnamable ones, as shown by performance gaps and Logit Lens analysis.
-
Illusion-Aware Visual Preprocessing and Anti-Illusion Prompting for Classic Illusion Understanding in Vision-Language Models
A combination of illusion-specific image transformations, anti-illusion prompts, and majority voting lets VLMs reach 90.48% accuracy on a 630-image illusion benchmark without any model training.
discussion (0)
Sign in with ORCID, Apple, or X to comment. Anyone can read and Pith papers without signing in.