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Integrated spectrally multiplexed light-matter interface at telecom band

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arxiv 2410.18516 v1 pith:HN4DM7QX submitted 2024-10-24 quant-ph

Integrated spectrally multiplexed light-matter interface at telecom band

classification quant-ph
keywords integratedlight-matterquantuminterfacebandtelecomchannelhigh-rate
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Light-matter interface is an important building block for long-distance quantum networks. Towards a scalable quantum network with high-rate quantum information processing, it requires to develop integrated light-matter interfaces with broadband and multiplexing capacities. Here we demonstrate a light-matter interface at telecom band in an integrated system. A five-spectral-channel atomic-frequency-comb photonic memory is prepared on a laser-written Er3+:LiNbO3 chip. The bandwidth of each channel is 4 GHz with a channel spacing of 15 GHz. The signal photons from time-bin entangled photon pairs at telecom band are sent into the on-chip memory and recalled after a storage time of 152 ns. The entanglement-preserving nature of our integrated quantum interface is assessed by an input/output fidelity of >92% for all the five spectral channels. Our light-matter interfaces constitute a notable step forward toward a high-rate quantum network involving integrated device.

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