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Scaling data-driven robotics with reward sketching and batch reinforcement learning

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arxiv 1909.12200 v3 pith:HVRD2KLN submitted 2019-09-26 cs.RO cs.LG

Scaling data-driven robotics with reward sketching and batch reinforcement learning

classification cs.RO cs.LG
keywords tasksrewardexperiencerobotbatchdata-drivendatasetdifferent
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We present a framework for data-driven robotics that makes use of a large dataset of recorded robot experience and scales to several tasks using learned reward functions. We show how to apply this framework to accomplish three different object manipulation tasks on a real robot platform. Given demonstrations of a task together with task-agnostic recorded experience, we use a special form of human annotation as supervision to learn a reward function, which enables us to deal with real-world tasks where the reward signal cannot be acquired directly. Learned rewards are used in combination with a large dataset of experience from different tasks to learn a robot policy offline using batch RL. We show that using our approach it is possible to train agents to perform a variety of challenging manipulation tasks including stacking rigid objects and handling cloth.

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Forward citations

Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. D4RL: Datasets for Deep Data-Driven Reinforcement Learning

    cs.LG 2020-04 accept novelty 8.0

    D4RL supplies new offline RL benchmarks and datasets from expert and mixed sources to expose weaknesses in existing algorithms and standardize evaluation.

  2. A Generalist Agent

    cs.AI 2022-05 accept novelty 7.0

    Gato is a multi-modal, multi-task, multi-embodiment generalist policy using one transformer network to handle text, vision, games, and robotics tasks.

  3. $\pi_0$: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Control

    cs.LG 2024-10 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    π₀ is a vision-language-action flow model trained on diverse multi-platform robot data that supports zero-shot task performance, language instruction following, and efficient fine-tuning for dexterous tasks.

  4. Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policy

    cs.RO 2024-05 unverdicted novelty 6.0

    Octo is an open-source transformer-based generalist robot policy pretrained on 800k trajectories that serves as an effective initialization for finetuning across diverse robotic platforms.

  5. Offline Reinforcement Learning: Tutorial, Review, and Perspectives on Open Problems

    cs.LG 2020-05 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    Offline RL promises to extract high-utility policies from static datasets but faces fundamental challenges that current methods only partially address.