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Electric Dipole Moments as indirect probes of Dark Sectors

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arxiv 2407.21100 v1 pith:IOED6CFA submitted 2024-07-30 hep-ph

Electric Dipole Moments as indirect probes of Dark Sectors

classification hep-ph
keywords darkdipolemomentsabundancebosonelectricelectrongauge
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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Dark sectors provide beyond Standard Model scenarios which can address unresolved puzzles, such as the observed dark matter abundance or the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. A naturally small portal to the dark sector is obtained if dark-sector interactions stem from a non-Abelian hidden gauge group that couples through kinetic mixing with the hypercharge boson. In this work, we investigate the phenomenology of such a portal of dimension five in the presence of CP violation, focusing on its signatures in fermion electric dipole moments. We show that, currently unbounded regions of the parameter space from dark photon searches can be indirectly probed with upcoming electron dipole moment experiments for dark boson masses in the range $1-100$ GeV. We also discuss two particular scenarios where a $SU(2)_D$ dark gauge group spontaneously breaks into either an Abelian $U(1)_D$ or nothing. In both cases, we show that potentially observable electron dipole moments can be produced in vast regions of the parameter space compatible with current experimental constraints and observed dark matter abundance.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. Freeze-in Production of Non-Abelian Millicharged Vector Dark Matter

    hep-ph 2025-12 conditional novelty 6.0

    A hidden SU(2) gauge sector broken to a massless dark photon can produce vector dark matter via freeze-in with portal couplings near 10^-7.

  2. Portal Matter and Scotogenic-like Dirac Neutrino Masses

    hep-ph 2026-07 conditional novelty 5.0

    One-loop diagrams from dark-charged scalars and fermions in an E6-like portal matter model generate Dirac neutrino masses near 0.05 eV.