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Measuring primordial non-Gaussianity in the cosmic microwave background

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arxiv astro-ph/0305189 v2 pith:IRGGIYPG submitted 2003-05-12 astro-ph

Measuring primordial non-Gaussianity in the cosmic microwave background

classification astro-ph
keywords primordialbispectrummeasuringmicrowavenon-gaussianityanalysisbackgroundcosmic
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal T4 reserved
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We derive a fast way for measuring primordial non-Gaussianity in a nearly full-sky map of the cosmic microwave background. We find a cubic combination of sky maps combining bispectrum configurations to capture a quadratic term in primordial fluctuations. Our method takes only N^1.5 operations rather than N^2.5 of the bispectrum analysis (1000 times faster for l=512), retaining the same sensitivity. A key component is a map of underlying primordial fluctuations, which can be more sensitive to the primordial non-Gaussianity than a temperature map. We also derive a fast and accurate statistic for measuring non-Gaussian signals from foreground point sources. The statistic is 10^6 times faster than the full bispectrum analysis, and can be used to estimate contamination from the sources. Our algorithm has been successfully applied to the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe sky maps by Komatsu et al. (2003).

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Cited by 5 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score.

  1. Primordial Physics in the Nonlinear Universe: Revealing the oscillating halo bias from cosmological collider models

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0

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  2. Dissecting the Scalar Cosmological Collider with the Cosmic Microwave Background

    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 accept novelty 7.0

    A joint Bayesian fit of the multi-field inflationary Lagrangian to Planck bispectrum data finds no cosmological collider signal (max Δχ²=5.3) and shows weak-mixing template searches are invalid except at the smallest masses.

  3. Non-Gaussianity in SMICA

    astro-ph.CO 2025-11 unverdicted novelty 7.0

    New SMICA formalism and binned bispectrum estimator jointly recover power spectra, spectral parameters, foreground 3-point correlators, and primordial non-Gaussianity constraints from multi-frequency polarization maps...

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    astro-ph.CO 2026-07 conditional novelty 6.0

    A first pSZ bispectrum search with Planck/ACT and unWISE/CIB data finds no signal, giving b_q=1.02±2.64 and τ_rei=−0.01±0.14.

  5. Scalar induced gravitational waves review

    gr-qc 2021-09 unverdicted novelty 2.0

    A review that unifies analytical expressions for scalar-induced gravitational waves and emphasizes calculations for non-radiation-dominated cosmologies.