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Thermodynamics of two-colour QCD and the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model

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arxiv hep-ph/0406159 v1 pith:JECEYTGM submitted 2004-06-15 hep-ph

classification hep-ph
keywords chemicalpotentialchiralcondensatediquarkmodeljona-lasinionambu
verification ladder T0 review T1 audit T2 compute T3 formal
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We investigate two-flavour and two-colour QCD at finite temperature and chemical potential in comparison with a corresponding Nambu and Jona-Lasinio model. By minimizing the thermodynamic potential of the system, we confirm that a second order phase transition occurs at a value of the chemical potential equal to half the mass of the chiral Goldstone mode. For chemical potentials beyond this value the scalar diquarks undergo Bose condensation and the diquark condensate is nonzero. We evaluate the behaviour of the chiral condensate, the diquark condensate, the baryon charge density and the masses of scalar diquark, antidiquark and pion, as functions of the chemical potential. Very good agreement is found with lattice QCD (N_c=2) results. We also compare with a model based on leading-order chiral effective field theory.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

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  1. FRG analysis of dense two-color QCD within the linear sigma model

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    FRG analysis in the linear sigma model for QC2D shows enhanced meson U(1)_A anomaly couplings with increasing mu_q but suppressed topological susceptibility following chiral restoration at high density or temperature.

  2. Two-flavor color superconductivity in a general Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with color and charge neutrality

    hep-ph 2025-07 conditional novelty 4.0 of 10

    In a Fierz-complete NJL model with neutrality constraints, scalar-isovector, vector-isovector, and vector-isovector-color-octet channels significantly shape the two-flavor color-superconducting phase diagram, and an i...

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