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Gravity as a Quantum Effect on Quantum Space-Time

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arxiv 2110.03936 v3 pith:JLWQW5SZ submitted 2021-10-08 hep-th gr-qc

classification hep-thgr-qc
keywords actionmodelquantumspace-timebraneconstantcosmologicaleffective
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abstract

The 3+1-dimensional Einstein-Hilbert action is obtained from the 1-loop effective action on noncommutative branes in the IIB or IKKT matrix model. The presence of compact fuzzy extra dimensions ${\cal K}$ as well as maximal supersymmetry of the model is essential. The E-H action can be interpreted as interaction of ${\cal K}$ with the space-time brane via IIB supergravity, and the effective Newton constant is determined by the Kaluza-Klein scale of ${\cal K}$. The bare matrix model defines a pre-gravity action with 2 derivatives less than the induced E-H action, governing the cosmological regime. The perturbative physics is confined to the space-time brane, which for covariant quantum space-times includes all dof of gravity, as well as a tower of higher-spin modes. The vacuum energy is given in terms of the symplectic volume form, and hence does not act as cosmological constant.

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Cited by 2 Pith papers

Reviewed papers in the Pith corpus that reference this work. Sorted by Pith novelty score. Full citation record

  1. Minimal covariant quantum space-time

    hep-th 2025-02 conditional novelty 6.0 of 10

    The minimal covariant quantum space-time M^{1,3}_0 is shown to be a quantized twistor space, an S2 bundle over a k=-1 FLRW space-time, with localized quasi-coherent states.

  2. Monte Carlo studies of the emergent spacetime in the polarized IKKT model

    hep-th 2025-07 conditional novelty 5.0 of 10

    For N=2, the polarized IKKT model is dominated by diverging commuting matrices at small Omega and by the fuzzy sphere at large Omega, with a smooth saddle connection between the two regimes.

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